The Aufbau Principle requires that the electrons occupy the lowest possible energy level before filling up the next.
Pauli’s Exclusion Principle posits that no two electrons can have the same set of four quantum number; the spin quantum number limits the number of electrons in an orbital to a maximum of two.
Hund’s Rule requires that the electrons fill the orbitals in a subshell one by one, before pairing the electrons in an orbital spin in opposite directions.
4. Angkor Wat was first a Hindu, then subsequently a
Buddhist, temple complex in Cambodia and the largest
religious monument in the world.
5. Phnom Penh - (literally, "Penh's Hill") takes its name
from the present Wat Phnom ("Hill Temple").
-It is the capital and largest city of Cambodia.
6. The Pinpeat is a Cambodian musical
ensemble or an orchestra that usually
accompanies ceremonial music of the
royal courts and temples. Music is
always part of their court dances,
masked plays, shadow plays, and
religious ceremonies. This group is
similar to the Piphat ensemble of
Thailand and usually consists of nine or
ten instruments.
18. Java (Indonesian: Jawa; Javanese: ꦗ ꦗ )
is an island of Indonesia. With a population
roughly equal to Russia as of 2014,
(excluding the 3.7 million on the island of
Madura which is administered as part of
the province of East Java), Java is the
world's most populous island, and one of
the most densely populated places in the
world. Java is the home of 57 percent of
the Indonesian population. The Indonesian
capital city, Jakarta, is located on western
19. Jakarta
Capital of Indonesia
Jakarta, officially known as the
Special Capital Region of Jakarta, is
the capital and largest city of
Indonesia, and one of the most
populous urban agglomerations in
the world.
28. Yogyakarta
City in Indonesia
Yogyakarta is a city and the capital
of Yogyakarta Special Region in
Java, Indonesia. It is renowned as a
centre of classical Javanese fine art
and culture such as batik, ballet,
drama, music, poetry, and puppet
shows.
31. Surabaya
City in Indonesia
Surabaya is Indonesia's
second-largest city with a
population of over 3.1
million, and the capital of
the province of East Java.
32.
33. There are two basic kinds of Indonesian music scale:
• Slendro – five (5) equidistant tones in octave
• Peloq – heptatonic (7) tone scale with semi tone
Both vocal and instrumental music in Indonesia use
slendro and peloq scales.
Polyphonic stratification kind of melody is a result of
hocket/Interlock.
Interlocking is a common technique used in gong
ensembles.
Irama – is an Indonesian term for tempo
34. Gamelan
The Gamelan or Gamelan orchestra is
the most popular form of music in
Indonesia. There are many types of
Gamelan but the famous Javanese and
Balinese Gamelan are the most
famous. It contains a variety of
instruments such as metallophones,
xylophones, kendang and gongs;
bamboo flutes, bowed and plucked
36. Vocal music is used as
ornamentation of the Gamelan. It is
as important as gamelan.
1. Pesindhen is a female soloist
singer who sings with a
Gamelan
2. Gerong refers to the unison male
37. • Used for
sacred music
• Consist of
metallo-
phone, mostly
gongs
• Sudden
change of
tempo and
• Used for court
music
• Percussion
dominated
• Style of
playing gives
CHARACTERISTICS
JAVANESE GAMELAN BALINESE GAMELAN