The joint distribution of random variables X and Y is given in a table. The probability that X=1 and Y=0 can be read directly from the table. The conditional probability that Y=0 given X=2 can also be calculated from the values in the table. Whether X and Y are independent can be determined by comparing their joint distribution to their marginal distributions. The distribution of the new random variable Z=XY is defined by the values of X and Y in the table.