- Three friends worked together to prepare a birthday dinner. The time it took them together was 6 hours less than if Asit worked alone, 1 hour less than if Arnold worked alone, and half the time if Afzal worked alone.
- The question asks how long it took them working together to prepare the dinner.
Ecosystem Interactions Class Discussion Presentation in Blue Green Lined Styl...
Solving math and data word problems from sample test questions
1.
2. DC=x-3, BC=x+4. If AE is the perpendicular
onBD, thenAE =x -3.
a. 10
b. 11
c. 12
d. None ofthese
Directions for questions 11 to 12: The petrol
consumption rate of a new car 'Palto' depends on its
speedandnaybe describedbythe gtaphbelow
To better assess a batsman's accomplishments, the
ICC is considering two other measures lo1BA1 and
lo1BA2 defined as follows:
lo1BA1 =rJ!n1 + nin1 +max [O,(rin2 -rJ!nJ)]
lo1BA2 =(r1 + r:i)/(n1+ n:i)
13.
14.
Based on the infonnation provided which of
the following is true?
a MBA1セ@ BA セ@ lo1BA2
b BA セ@ lo1BA2 セ@ lo1BA1 セ@
c MBA2 セ@ BA セ@ lo1BA1
d None ofthese
An expenenced 」ョ」ォ・エ セ NNLN@ incomplete
mrungs has a BA of 5 セ Aゥャ ス ュ・@ he bats,
the innings is inc np et an he scores 45
lUllS. In canbeゥョセ@ .d tha
a. BA andMBA1will increase
b. BA セ ゥ@ 。ウ セ 、ャ|ッQba R キゥャャ@ decrease.
c. B,A;i in se and not enough data is
セ@ assess change in lo1BA1 and
- セ ョ・@ ofthese
II l'Aanisha makes the 200 km trip from Mwnbai [ セ s@ forquestiom 15 to SO:
What1s the amount ofpetrol consumed for the
journey?
a. 12.5li1res 'l} 15.
b. 13.33 litres
c. 16 litres
d. 19.75litres
12. l'Aanisha would like toセ ウ ・L エエィ・@ fuel
consumption for the lrialr.cnvingat the
appropriate speed. How ウィ セ ・@ change the
speed?
a. Increase e +
b. Dec e ee
d. C determined
dire セ@ for questiom 13 and 14:
Tli ba ·ng..; verage (BA) of a test batsman is
compu from lUllS scored and innings played-
completed innings and incomplete innings (not out) in
the following manner
r1=number oflUllS scored in completed innings
n1= mmber ofcompletedinnings
r2=number oflUllS scored in incomplete innings
Ill= number ofincomplete innings
BA =(r1+ r2)/n1s
16.
Raju has 128 boxes 1Mth him He has to put at
least 120 oranges in one box and 144 at the
most. Then the least nwnber of boxes which
1M!! have the samenumber oforanges is:
a. 5
b. 103
c. 3
d. 6
Every ten years the Indian government counts
all the people living in the counuy. Suppose
that the director ofhe census has reported the
following data on two neighbouring villages
Chota hazri and Mota bazri Chota hazri has
4,522 ヲ・セイ@ males than Mota hazri Mota hazri
has 4,020 more females thanmales.
Chota hazri has twice as many females as
males.
Chota hazri has 2,910 ヲ・セ@ females than
Motahazri.
What is the total mmber of males in Chota
hazri?
a. 11264
b. 14174
c. 5632
d. 10154
3. 17.
18.
19.
20.
Ifx > 5 andy <-I, thenwhich ofthe fol101Mng
statements is true?
a. (x+4y) >I
b. X >-4y
c. -4x< 5y
d. None ofthese
The figure below show; the netwotk
connecting cities A, B, C, D, E and F. The
arrows indicate permissible direction oftravel.
Whatis the nwnber ofdistinct paths from A to
F?
fi{-:co
J)t.,セセL⦅MQv@
22.
c. 120
d. None ofthese
Three friends, returning from a movie, stopped
to eat at a restawant. After dinner, they paid
their bill and noticed mints at the front
counter. Sita took 113 of the mints, but
returned four because she had a momentaly
pang of guilt. Fatima then took 114 of what
was left but returned three for similarreasons.
Eswari then took half of the イ・セ ᄋ@ er but
threw two back into the bowL T ッ セセ 、@
only 17 mints left when エィ・ セ@ over.
Howmanymints were ッイゥァゥョ。ャAセ@ the wl?
a. 38 セ@
d. None ofthese
セ@ セZ@ ga 9 23 Shyam 。ョセ ケッュ@ k up an escalator
b
10
(movmg · ゥ。セ N@ ihe escalator moves at a
constan..). ii:Ahyam takes three steps for
c 11 ・カ ・エ セ 。 キッ@ om's steps Shyam gets to the
d None ofthese エッー セ@ the calatorafter havmg taken 25 steps,
Three runners A B and c run a セ。」・@ 1Mth セ ャ・@ ' (because her slower pace lets the
runner A firushing 12 meters ahead ofセ・イ@ or do a httle more of the wotk) takes
B and 18 meters ahead of runner C, while セ@ on! 0 steps to reach the top Ifthe escalator
runner B finishes 8 meters ahead ofイオョョ・イ セ@ ere turned off, how many steps would they
Each runner tiavels the enure distance at a haveto take to walkup?
constant speed a 40
Whatwas thelength ofthe セ。」・_@ b 50
a 36 meters 'l} c 60
b. 48 meters ;£ d. 80
c. 60 meters 24. If a, b, c and dare four positive real rrumbers
d. 72 meters such that abed= I, whatis the minimumvalue
of(l+a) (!+b) (!+c) (!+d)
Consider a triangle. Its lo セ ・ LM :le s length
20 and another of its ウゥ、 セ ウ@ セ セ ァエィ@ I0. Its a. 4
area is 80. wィ。セ ゥウ@ e exa gth ofits third b. I
side? + c. 16
d. 18
25. Anita had to do a trultiplication. Instead of
taking 35 as one of the trultipliers, she took
53. As a result, the product went up by 540.
Whatis the newproduct?
270 a. 1050
2k'lll....."'· l X departs from station A at II.00 a.m. b. 540
セ@ station B, which is Ill0 kmaway. Another c.
1440
Uain Y departs from station B at the same
time. TminX tiavels at an avmge speed of70
kmlhr and does not stop anywhere until it
anives at station B. Train Y travels at an
avmge speed of 50 kmlhr, but has to stop for
15 minutes at station C, which is 60 km away
from station B enroute to station A. At IMlat
26.
distance from A wouldtheymeet?
a. 112
b. 118
d. 1590
The owner ofapart shop conducts his business
in the following manner. Evety once in a
while he raises his prices by X"/o, then a while
later he reduces all the new prices by X"/o.
After one such up-down cycle, the price of a
painting decreased by Rs 44L After a second
up- down cycle the painting was sold for Rs
4. 27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
1944.81. What was the original price of the
painting?
a. 2756.25
b. 2256.25
c. 2500
d. 2000
A set of consecutive positive integers
beginning with I is written on the blackboard.
A student came along and erased one nwnber.
The average of the remaining numbers is 35
7117. What was the nwnber etased?
a. 7
b. 8
c. 9
d. None ofthese
Let n be the nwnber of clifferent 5 cligit
nwnbers, clivisible by 4 that can be formed
with the cligits I ,2,3,4,5 and 6, with no cligit
being repeatedWhatis thevalue ofn?
a. 144
b. 168
32.
33.
for Rs. 120. At the same place it would cost
Rs. 164.50 for 4 bw-gers, 10 shakes, and one
order of files. How much would it cost for a
meal of one burger, one shake, and one order
offiles?
a. Rs 31
b. Rs41
c. Rs 21
d. Camot be determined.
A can complete a piece ofwork in cia
takes double the time taken b· セ@ s
double that ofB, and D takes d ble セ ッヲ@ C
to complete the same エ。ウォ 。セ セ 。ゥイ・、@ in
groups oftwo each One ·r セ@ tv.ro- thirds
the timeneeded bythe s; dp to complete
the WOik Whichis lfe"'ti'rsw al .
a. A,B '-J
b. A,C
0
.c. B,C
In TM」ャゥァN セ@ munber, the sum of the first two
、N セセ@
·ウNセ@ to that ofthelasttwo cligits. The
c. 192 of!lie first and last cligtts 1s equal to the
d. None ofthese セ@ cligtt F1nally, the sum ofthe second and
Three math classes: X, Y, and Z, take an cligtts 1s twice the sum ofthe other two
algebta test. セ@ cligtts What 1sthe third cligtt ofthenumbet'?
The average score in class X is 83 a 5
The average score in classY is 76 b 8
The average score in class Z is 85 t:t} c I
The average score of all ウエオ、・ョ セ ウ@ · s s d. 4
andY togetheris 79. 34. A college has raised 75% of the amount it
The average score of all student m " s Y needs for a new builcling by receiving an
andztogetheris 81. セ@ average donation of Rs. 600 from the people
Whatis the average for a1 ice , asses? already solicited. The people already solicited
represent 60% of the total people the college
a 81 セ@ セwi@ ask for donations. If the college is to raise
b 81 5 + exactly the am01mt needed for the new
c 82 builcling, what should be the average donation
d XT セ@ from theremaining people to he solicited?
In the AB CD IS a rectangle 1Mth AE a. Rs 300
= MZZN セBG@ t1s the tal!o ofthe area ofthe b. Rs 250
ァャ セ@ and that oftherectangle? c. Rs 400
--·--·-·----"......セi@
セG@ '././" :" I
. / .
,../ /. I
,, ' '...:::::__ _L_ ____ セ@
F. f ll
a.
b. 118
c. 119
d. None ofthese
At a certain last food restaUtant, Bakshi can
buy 3bw-gers, 7 shakes, and one order of files
35.
d. Rs 500
There's a lot of work in preparing a birthday
clinner. Even after the tw-key s in the oven,
there's still the potatoes and gtavy, salad, and
etanberries, notto mention settingthetable.
Three friends, Asit, Arnold, and Afz:al wotk
together to get all of these chores done, The
time it takes them to do the wotk together is
six hours less than Asit would have taken
wotking alone, one how- less than Arnold
would have taken alone, and half the time
Afz:al would havetaken IMlrkingalone.
5. 36.
37.
38.
39
How long did it take them to do these chores
wotkingtogether?
a. 20 minutes
b. 30 minutes
c. 40 minutes
d. 50 minutes
A red light Jlashes 3 times per minute and a
green light Jlashes 5 times in two minutes at
regular intervals. Ifbothlights start Jlashing at
the same time, how many times do they Jlash
togetherin eachhour?
a. 30
b. 24
c. 20
d. 60
Two sides ofa plot measure 32 meters and 24
meters and the angle between them is a right
angle. The other two sides measure 25 meters
each and the other three angles are not right
angles.
:z:;
r-·---------···..
t..MMMMMMセ@ Yl
Whatis the area ofthe plot?
a. 768
40.
41
42.
For a Fibonacci sequence, from the third term
onV6rds, each term in the sequence is the sum
of the previous two terms in that sequence. If
the difference of squares of seventh and sixth
terms ofthis sequence is 517, what is the tenth
term ofthis sequence?
a. 147
b. 76
c. 123
d. Camot be determined
In some code, letters a, b, c, dand e <ents
numbers 2,4, S,and 10. We don' キ セ@
letter represents which numb ッョ セ エィ セ@
follo'IMng relationships:
0I a+c=e
セN@ セセ]セ@ andgWhich stat:mentb w is ?
a. b=4, 、セR@
b. 「]TL セ N@c. b=6, 2
、N セ ッMAt s us rowing セ。エ・L@ Rohit can tiavel 12
·1 do s1ream in a cenain river in six
s es than it takes him to 1rave! the same
s セ ・@ upstream But 1f he could double his
ro1Mng セ。エ・@ for this 24 nule round 1np,
the downstream 12 nules wouldthen take only
one hour less than the ups1ream 12 llllles
What 1s the speed of the current m llllles per
hour?
'l} :7/3
Aji Q
セウ@ セカ・ョ@ Rs. 158 £ _ (pee 43. [jセゥ・ョ@ X and Y s2rted wor&ng for a
b. 534
denominations. He has 「 P^ ANL セ セ 」。エ・@ certain company at similar jobs on Januazy
them into a number of a eli that any 1,1950. Xasked for an initial salary ofRs. 300
amount required between nd Rs. !58 with an annual increment ofRs. 30. Y asked
can be セカ・ョ@ by セョァ@ out a certain number for an initial salaty ofRs. 200 with a rise of
of bags with ·ngセ ・ュ@ What is the Rs. 15 evety six months. Assume that the
be required? arrangements remained uraltered till
a.
b.
44.
a. 140
b. 70 45.
c. 100
d. None ofthese
December 31,1959. Salary is paid on the last
day of the month. What is the total amount
paidto themas salary during theperiod?
a. Rs. 93,300
b. Rs. 93,200
c. Rs. 93,100
d. None ofthese
m is the smallest positive integer such that n >
m also it is known that rr -7n2
± lin - 5 is
positive. Thenthepossible value form is:
a. 5
b. 8
c. 4
d. None ofthese
A rectangular pool 20 meters wide and 60
metres long is surrounded by a walkway of
Wliformwidth. Ifthe to21 area ofthe walkway
6. is 516 square meters, how wide, in metres, is v.ay oflife. As the fihn opens, that erosion has already
thewalkway? begun. The first image is a long shot ofa huge forest,
a. 43 the trees piled upon one another by the effects ofthe
b. 4.3 telephoto lens so that the landscape becomes an
c. 3 abstraction and appears like a huge curtain ofgreen. A
d. 3.5 title informs us that the year is 1910. This is as close
46. December 9, 200I is Sunday. What was the into the century as Kurosawa will go. After this
day onDecember 9, 1971? prologue, the events of the film will transpire even
a. Thursday futher back in time and will be presented as
b. Wednesday Arseniev's recollections.
c. Saturday The character of Dersu Uzala is th h of
d. Sunday the film, his life the example that Kurosa セ@ セ ウィ・ qq@
Let b be a positive integer and a = b2
-b. If affinn. Yet the fonnal organisation of ヲゥャ イ セ セ イ ォ ウ@
b=4, thena2
-ais divisible by to contain, to close, to 」ゥイ」オュ セ G@ t lire by
a. 15 erecting a series ofobstacles。イセエャェヲ・⦅@ ゥエ A セ@ li itselfis
b. 20 circular, opening and closing..b_ ersu grave, thus
c. 24 sealing off the character a m th ern world to
d. None ofthese IMlich Kurosawa once so d erat wanted to speak
Fresh grapes contain 90% water by weight The multiple time flames ,..otk to maintain a
47.
48.
while dried grapes contain 20% water by separation betキ・ セ@ 。ョ セ@ the contemporazy world.
weight. What is the weight of dry grapes We must go bac !a e{even than 1910 to discover
available from 20 kg offresh grapes? IMlo he wa'id thisJ.harrative structure has yet
a. 2 Kg another ゥュ ササゥ W エゥ セ@ t safeguards Dersu's example,
b. 2.4 Kg inoculates セ ヲイッ@ contamination with history, and
c. 2.5Kg ーイッエ Gゥセ ウ@ om-contact with the indus1rialised, wban
d. None ofthese セ 。N@ m organised by the nanative into a series
A change making machine contains I rupee, 2 ·ch enclose Dersu in a kind of vacwm
rupee and 5 rupee coins. The total ョキョ「・イ セ ヲ@ er, protecting him from the social and historical
coins is 300. The amount is Rs. 960. If the · ・ セ 」ウ@ that destroyed the other Kurosawa heroes.
nwnber of I rupee coins and the number of w セ ョ@ the film, Dersu does die, but the nanative
rupee coins are interchangecl, the value com cture attempts to immortalise himand his example,
down by Rs. 40. The total number of'aAセ M e asDersupasses from history into II)Ith.
coinsis: t セ@ We see all this at work in the enormously
a. I 00 evocative prologue. The camera tilts down to reveal
b. 140 feller] trees littering the landscape and an abundance
49.
c. 60 of construction. Roads and houses outline the
d. 150 settlement that is being built; Kurosawa cuts to a
50. Let x, y he two positive medium shot ofArseniev standing in the midst ofthe
y = I. Then, the clearing, looking uncomfortable and disoriented. man
(y+lly'j is... passing in a wagon asks him what he is doing, and the
a. 12 explorer says he is looking for a grave. The driver
b. 20 replies that no one has died here, the settlement is too
c. 12.5 recent. These words enunciate the tempotal rupture
d. I that the film studies. It is the 「・セョョゥョァ@ of things
PASSAGE-I
The nanative ofDersu Uzala is divided into two major
sections, set in 1902 and 1907, that deal with sepatate
expeditions which Areseniev conducts into the Ussuri
region. In addition, a third time ftame fonns a
prologue to the film. Each ofthe tempotal flames has a
difference focus, and by shifting them Kurosawa is
able to describe the encroachment of settlements upon
the wilderness and the consequent erosion ofDersu's
(industrial society) and the end of things (the forest),
the commencement ofone world so young mat no one
has ha time yet to die and the eclipse of another, in
which Dersu has died. It is his grave for which the
explorer searches, His passing symbolises the new
order, the development that now surrounds Arseniev.
The explorer says he buried lid friend three years ago,
next to huge cedar and fir trees, but now they are all
gone. The man on the wagon replies they セ・@
probable chopped downwhen the settlementwas built,
aridhe drives off
Arseniev walks to a barren, treeless slot next
to a pile of bricks. As he moves, the camera ttacks
sand pans to follow, revealing a line of freshly built
houses sun a woman lunging her laundry to tlij. A
7. distant train whistle is heard, and the soWlds of b. by sh01Mng him as being aloof from other
construction in the clearing vie with the cries of birds soldiers.
and the rustle of wind in the trees. Arseniev pauses, c. through shots of Arseniev writing his
looks aroWld for the gravethat oncewas, andmwnrurs diary, framed bytrees
desolately, "Dersu", The image now cuts futher into d. all ofthe above
the past, to 1902, and the first section of the film 54. The film celebrates Dersu's wisdom:
conmences, which describes Arseniev's meeting with a. by exhibitingthe moral vacuum ofthe pre-
Dense and their friendship. kョイッウ。セ^セ。@ defines the modern world.
world of the film initially upon a void, a missing b. by turning him into a mythical figure.
presence. The grave is gone, brushed aside by a world c through halluanatory dreams and 1/lstons
rushing into modernism, and now the limiter exists d through Arsemev's ョッウエ。ャァエ セ L@ - セ ャケ@
only in Arseniev's memories. The hallucinatory 55. Howts Kurosawaable to show ウQP ョ セ ヲ@
dreams and visions of Dodeskaden are succeeded by Dersu'sway ofhfe?
ョッウエ。ャセ」L@ melancholy ruminations. Yet by exploring a by documentmg エィ・ セ@ flow of
these ruminations, the film celebrates the timelessness modermsauon
ofDersu's wisdom. b by gomgback larthe;r d r m ume
The first section the film has tM purposes: to describe c by usmg threec rer frames and
the magnificence sane inhuman vastness ofnature and shiftingthem.
to delineate the code of ethics by which Dersu lives d. through his deatli stanttime
and which pennits him to survive in these conditions. 56. Accorclin, tpe セ ー エィッイL@ which of these
When Dersu first appears, the other soldiers treat him statement 。「 セ ・@ nlmare correct?
with condescension and Iaugher, but Arseniev watches a. e sits arguments circuitously.
him closely and does not share their derisive response. b. he in'" ·gblights the insularity of
Unlike them, he is capable of immediately grasping re .Dersu's extraordinary qualt1les In camp, Kurosawa セ ャャ・BGヲゥ ャュ@ begtns 1Mth the absence of tts
frames Arseruevby himself, stttlng on the other stde of セ@ l!:rin protagorust
the fire from his soldiers While they sleep or Joke one ofthe above
among themselves, he wntes m his diary and
Kurosawa cuts m several pomt-of-111ew shots from his
perspecuve of trees that appear arurnated and suust PASSAGE-II
as the fire hght dances across thetr gnarled leafle Btlhe Hobday died a few weeks ago I have been
the spmtualtty of nature, disungutshes him th SUIVlVe many who recetve longer obttuanes, a short
others and forms the basts ofhis recepnmtf to e delay in one small appreciation 1M!! not harm her orus.
and thetr friendship It makes him a セ セ Aャ@ fii e When she died we - the musicians, critics, all who
himter セイ・@ ever uansfixed by the most heart-rending voice
of the past generation - grieved bitterly. There was
51 According to the author ofthe film no reason to. Few people pursued self-destruction
follo1Mng theーイッャセ セ ・@ more whole-heartedly, and when the pursuit was at an
a Serves to ィゥ セ セ エ@ the difficulues that end, at the age of forty-four, she had turned herself
Dersu ャ。」・ セセ [ョ エ オ。j ャケ@ kills him into a peysical and artistic wreck. Some of us tried
b ウィッキウ セ ャ wゥエ 」ャゥ@ ・イ ・ イ[ セ ・@ m thinking between セャャ。ョエャケ@ to pretend otherwise, taking comfort in the
Arseru 。ョ セ@ su occasional moments when she still sounded like a
c sィ エッゥ セ@ code by which Dersu hves that tavaged echo ofher greatness. Other had not even the
セヲア@ nrql'to survive his surroundings heart to see and listen any more. We preferred to stay
セ N@ to criticise the lack of home and, if old and lucky enough to own the
der>landing ofnature in the pre-modern incomparable records of her heyday from 1937 to
. 1946, maey ofwhich are not even available on British
52 ev's search for Dersu's grave: LP to recreate those coarse-textured, sinuous, sensual
a. is part ofthebeginning ofthe film. and Wlbearable sad noises which セカ・@ her a sure
b. symbolises the end of the industrial comer of immortali1:T. Her physical death called, if
sociey anything, for relief tather than sorrow. What sort of
c. is misguided since the settlement is too middle age would she have faced without the voice to
new. eam money for her drinks and fixes, without the looks
d. symbolises therediscovery ofmodernity. -and in her day she was hauntingly beautiful -to
53. In the fihn, Kurosawas hints at Arseniev's attract the men she needed, without business sense,
reflectiveand sensitivenature: without anything but the disinterested worship of
a. by showing him as not being derisive ageing menwho had heard and seenherinher glory?
towards Dersu,unlike other soldiers.
8. And yet, irrational though it is, our grief
expressed Billie Holiday's art, that of a woman for
whom one nrust be sorry. The great blues singers, to
whom she may be justly compared, played their game
from strength Lionesses, though often wounded (did
not Bessie Smith call herself 'a tiger, ready to jump'?),
their tragic equivalents were Cleopatra and Phaedta;
Holiday's セa・Nウ@ an embittered Ophelia. She was the
Puccini heroine among blues singers, or rather among
jazz singers, for though she sang a cabaret version of
the blues incomparably, her natural idiom was the pop
song. Herunique achievementwas to have twistedthis
into a genuine expression of the major passions by
means ofa to1al 、ゥウイ・セイ、@ ofits ウオセ@ tunes, orindeed
ofaey tune other than her own few delicately crying
elongated notes, phrased like Bessie Smith or Louis
Armstrongin sackcloth, sung ina thin, gritty, haunting
voice whose natural mood was an オョイ・ウゥセ・、@ and
voluptuous welcome for the pains oflove. Nobody has
sung, orwill singBessie's songs as she did. It was this
combination ofbitterness and physical submission. as
of someone lying still while watching his legs being
amputated, winch gives such a blood-curdling quality
to her song, Fruit, the anti-lynching poem which she
turned into an unforgettable art song. Suffering was
herprofession; but she did not acceptit.
Little need be said about her horrifying life,
which she described with emotional, though hardly
with factual, truthin her autobiography Lao/ Sings the
Blues. After an adolescence in which selfrespect
measured by a girl's insistence in picking up the com
thrown to her by clients with her hands, セセ@
plainly beyond help. She did not lackit, for sh th
flair and scrupulous honesty of Jorui Hinffi ii
launch her, the best musicians ッヲ セ SP@ to
accompany her - notably Tedd Wi!sol.f"Fiankie
Newton and Lester Young- the b セ セ@ cly'votion of
all serious connoisseurs, and ョイオ セ@ ubi success, It
was too late to arrest a career of sys c embittered
self-immolation. To be 「ッュ セ エィ@ b.Jl..th beautyand self-
respect in the Negro ァャ| セ ゥエ⦅ ゥェZ b。ャ ヲヲ ュッイ・@ in 1915 was
too much ofa han p, カ セ ッャゥ エィッオエ@ rape at the age
of ten and dru -a ·cti her teens. But while she
destroyed her sang, unmelodious, profound
andheartb ·mpossible not to weep for her,
ッイ セ エ@ to e •,1 ldwhichmade herwhat she was.
5?. cc ·ng to the passage, Billie Holiday was
·' unateinall but one ofthe following ways:
a. she was fortunate to have been picked up
youngby anhonestproducer.
b. she was fortunate to have the likes of
Louis Armstrong and Bessie Smith
accompany her.
c. shewas fortunate to possessthe looks.
d. she enjoyed success among the public and
connoisseurs.
58. According to the author, ifBillie Holiday had
not diedinhermidclleage:
59.
60.
a. she would have gone on to make a further
mark.
b. she would have become even richer than
what shewaswhen she died
c. she would have led a rather ravaged
existence.
d. she would have led a rather comfortable
existence.
Why will Billie holiday survive many who
receive longer obituaries?
a. because ofherblues creations.
b. because she was not as self-
some otherblues exponents
c because ofher smoothe r vi:ftce
d because of the expre on ger m her
songs
Which of the ヲッ セj・ キエョァ@ セ@ ts ts not
representallve of エィ セ Gip エィッイ jNLs@ opuuon?
a Btlhe Hobday ャャ。 セ@ uruque brand of
ュ・ャッ セ@ •
b. Billi o . 's voice can be compared to
""' セ エョ@ certamways.
c. eセ ッャA、。 ケG@ s voice had a ring of
セ 。@ sorrow.
QQjエN セ@ ttilo!iday welcomed suffering in her
.t....v 'h.fesstonandtnherhfe
セ@ PASSAGE-III
Th union government's position vis-a-vis the United
Nations conference on racial and related
discrimination world-wide seems to be the following:
discuss race please, not caste; caste is our very own
and not at a as bad as you think. The gross hypocrisy
of that position has been luciclly underscored by
Kancha Ilaiah. Explicitly, the IMlrld community is to
be cheated out of considering the matter on the
technicality that caste is not, as a concept, tantamount
to a racial categoty. Internally, however, allowing the
issue to be put onagenda at the said conferencewould,
we are particularly admonished, damage the country's
image. Somehow, India's spiritual beliefs elbow out
concrete actualities. Inverted representations, as we
know, have often been deployed in human histories as
bahn for the forsaken- religion being most persistent
of such inversions. Yet, we would humbly submit that
if globalising our tnalkets are thought good for the
'national' pocket, globalising our social inequities
might not be so bad for the mass of our people. After
all, racism was as uniquely institutionalised in South
Africa as caste discrimination has been within our
society; why then can't we permit the world
conmuniw to express itself on the latter with a
fraction ofthe zeal with which, through the years, we
pronounced on the forme!'? As to the technicality about
whether ornot caste is admissibleinto an agenda about
race (that the conference is also about related
discriminations tends to be forgotten), a reputed
9. sociologist has recently argued that where tace is a
'biological' category caste is a social' one.
Having earlier fiercely opposed
implementation ofthe l'Aandal CommissionReport, the
said sociologistis at leastto be complemented nowfor
aclmitting, however tangentially, that caste
discrimination is a reality, although in his view,
incompatible with tacial discrimination One would
like quickly to offer the hypothesis that biology, in
important Ways that affect the lives ofmaey millions,
sinitselfperhaps a social construction. But let us look
at the matter inanother way. Ifit is agreed -as per the
position today at which anthropological and allied
scientific determinations rest -that the entire tace of
homo sapiens derived from an originally blackAfrican
female (called 'Eve') then one is hard put to
understand how, on some subsequent ground,
ontological distinctions are to be dtawn eitherbetween
taces or castes. Let us also underline the clistinction
between the supposition that we are all God's children
and the rather more subslantiated argument about our
descent from "Eve", lest both positions are thought to
be equally cliversionazy. Itthen stands to reasonthat all
subsequent clistinctions are, in modern parlance,
'constructed' ones, and, like all ideological
constructions, attributable to changing equations
between knowledge and power among human
commwlities through contested histories here, there,
and elsewhere.
This line of thought receives, thankfully, extreme!
consequential buttress from the finclings of the hセ@ ••.,..
Genome project. Contrary to earlier (chief , fh
Centwy colonial) persuasions on the subject o ··.
well as one might add, the somewhat ii us - s
offering in the 20th centwy from . , ose
finclings deny genetic clifferen: a ta"Ccs'. If
anything, they suggest that ro !actors
impinge on gene-function, as a le c seems to
unfold between nature 。ョ、 セ オイ・N@ d thus seem
that 'biology' as the con lutiO,ll. of pigmentation
enters the picture first セ 。@ a ー セ@ of that clialectic.
Taken together, th セ FN⦅ セ ⦅Qョ ッ セ ・イ@ stipulationand the
Genome finclin s Q ァィ セ ・、@ to furnish ground for
human equalit• s the board, as well as yield
policy · ·au .s owards equitable material
dispensati s at builcling a global order where,
in h セ G@ s tirring formulation, only the rational
cOQ$t ' right Such, sadly, is not the case as
・カ・イケ セ@ sh arlliuary grounds for cliscriminationare
constructed intheinterests of sectional dominance.
61. According to the author, 'inverted
representations as balm for the forsaken':
a. is good for the forsaken and often
deployedin human histories.
b. is good for the forsaken, but not often
deployedhistorically for the oppressed.
62.
63.
65.
c. occurs often as a means ofkeeping people
oppressed
d. occurs oftento invertthe status quo.
Whenthe author Vlrites "globalising our social
inequities", the reference is to:
a. going beyond an internal deliberation on
social inequity.
b. dealing with internal poverty through the
economicbenefits ofglobalisation.
c. going beyond an internal delimitation of
social inequity.
d. achieving clisadvantaged
empowerment, globally.
Accorcling to the 。オエィッイ セM o ogis who
argued that race is a 'bi gi . ory and
caste is a'social' one:
a. generally ウィ。イ セ ・@ s orientation as
the author's on y the central issues
cliscussed.
b tangen2 aclmits to the ・クセウエ・ョ」・@ of
'cast a i1"q ,eg'6ry
c セ エウ L セ セ 」ッュー。オ「ゥィエケ@ between the
ゥ [セャ セ\。 ヲG 、c ヲヲ・イ・ョエ@ race and caste
セ ョオエウ@ mdirectly that both caste-based
re.Ju ce and taaal discnnunauon ex1st
セ ーッイエ。ョエ@ message m the passage, 1f one
ts a clialec1lc between nature and culture,
IS that
a the result of the Human Genome ProJect
reinforces racial clifferences.
b. race isat leastpartially a social construct.
c. cliscrimination is at least partially a social
construct.
d. casteis atleastpartially a social construct
Based on the passage, which of the following
unambiguously fall under the purview of the
UN conference being cliscussed?
A. Racial prejuclice.
B. Racial Pride.
C. Discrimination, tacial or otherwise,
D. Caste- related cliscrimination.
E. Racerelated cliscrimination
a. A,E
b. C,E
c. A,C,E
d. B,C,D
PASSAGE-IV
In modern scientific story, light was created not once
but twice. The first timewas inthe BigBang, whenthe
universe began its existence as a glowing, expancling.
fireball, which cooled off into darkness after a few
million years. The second time was hundreds of
millions of year later, when the cold material
condensed into dense nuggets under the influence of
gravity, andignited to become the first stars.
Sir Martin Rees, Britain's astronomer royal,
named the long interval between these two
enlightenments the cosmic "Datil: Age'. The name
10. describes not only the poorly lit conditions, but also
the ignotance of astronomers about that period.
Nobody knows exactly when the first stars formed, or
how they organised themselves into galaxies or even
whether stars were the first luminous objects. They
may have been preceded by quasars, which are
reysterious, bright spots found at the centres of some
セャ。クゥ・ウN@ Now, two independent groups of
astronomers, one led by Robert Becker of the
University of California, and the other by George
Djorgovski of Caltech, claim to have peered far
enough into space with their telescopes (and therefore
backwards enough intime) to observe the closing days
ofthe DarkAge.
The main problem that plagued previous efforts to
study the Dark Age was not the lack of suitable
telescopes, but rather the lack of suitable things at
which to point them Because these events took place
over 13 billion years ago, if astronomers are to have
any hope ofuntavelling them they must study objects
that are at least 13 billion light years away. The best
prospects are quasars, because they are so bright and
compact that they can be seen across vast stretches of
space. The energy source that powers a quasar is
unkno'W!l, although it is suspected to be the intense
gtavity ofa giant blackhole. However, atthe distances
required for the study of Dark Age, even quasars are
extremelyrareand funt.
Recently some members ofDr. Becker's team
announced their discovery of the four most dis
quasars kno'W!l. All the newquasars are terribly funt,
challenge thatbothteams overcame bypeering! ( E
through one of the twin telescopes in HaV6· ·es
are the world's largest, and can thereforetfo I
most light. The new work by Dr. セ⦅ー[ZN ウ@ ·
analysed the light from all four quat i. Thl1 r'b7 them
appearedto be similar to ordinary es • quasars.
However, the fourth and most dis eany other
quasar ever seen, showed セ ᄋ@ stakJ gns ofbeing
shrouded in a fog ofeydro セウN@ his セウゥウ@ leftover
material from the Big b セ ャI セ エ@ dif not condense into
stars or quasars. ャエ セ セゥN | Q セ ・」。オウ・@ new-bom stars
and quasars ellll , セ@ ultraviolet light, and
eydrogen セウ セ ᄋ@ a e to ultraviolet. Seeing this fog
had 「・・ョ セ@ o 10uld-be Dark Age astronomers
since 19 . ames Gunn and Bruce Peterson
spell u the echnique for causing quasars as
セ セ セ セ セ@ eacons to observe the fog's ultraviolet
セ セ@
The fog prolongedthe period of clarlmess until
the heat from the first stars and quasars hadthe chance
to ionise the hydrogen (breaking it into its constituent
parts, protons and electrons). Ionised hydrogen is
ttansparent to ulttaviolet radiation, so at that moment
the fog lifted and the universe became the セャャMャゥエ@
place it is today. For this reason, the end of the Dark
Age is called the "Epoch of Re-ionisation", because
the ultraviolet shadow is visible only in the most
distant of the four quasars. Dr. Becker's team
lO t:<f 22
concluded that the fog had dissipated completely by
the time the universe was about 900 million years old,
and one-seventh ofits current size.
66.
fil
68.
In the passage, theDarkAge refersto:
a. the period when the universe became cold
aftertheBig Bang.
b. a period about which astronomers know
verylittle.
c. the medieval period when 」セ エオイ。ャ@ ctivity
seemedto have come to an end.
d. the time that the universe to hea p
aftertheBig-Bang.
Astronomers find it difficul · ウ セ@ th&'Datk
Age because: lt. セ@
a. suitable telescopes ew.
b. the associated ・セ ᄋ ・ョ エウ@ to ce aeons ago.
c. the energy sow; that ッセイウ@ a quasar is
unkno'W!l.
d. エィ・ゥイ セ ヲ「。ョ」 ・@ is to study quasars,
キィゥ 」ゥヲ ヲᄏZセゥサ@ ob]ects to beginwith.
tィ・ セ G@ セ 、ゥ ウエ。ョエ@ quasars discovered
rec tly:
uld only be seen with quasars
clfseeveredrecently:
セ ー ・。イ@ to be similar to other ordinary,
quasars.
c. appear to be shroudedin a fog ofhydrogen
セウN@
d. have been soughtto be discoveredby Datk
Age astronomers since 1965.
The fog of hydrogen セウ@ seen through the
telescopes:
a. is transparent to eydrogen tadiation from
stars and quasars inall states.
b. was liftedafterheat from stars and quasars
ionizedit
c. is material which eventually became stars
and quasars.
d. is broken into constituent elements when
stars and quasars are formed.
PASSAGE-V
Studies of the !actors governing reading development
in young children have achieved a rernarilable degree
of consensus over the past two decades. This
consensus concerns the causal role of phonological
skills in young children's reading progress. Children
IMlo have good phonological skills, or good
"phonological awareness", become good readers and
good spellers. Children with poor phonological skills
progress more poorly. In particular, those who have a
specific phonological deficit are likely to be classified
as dyslexic bythetimethat they are 9 or I0 years old.
Phonological skills in young children can be
measured at a number of different levels. The term
phonological awareness is a global one, and refers to a
deficit in recognising smaller units of sound within
spoken words. Development work has sho'Wil that this
11. deficit can be at the level of syllables. Of onsets and
rimes, or ofphonemes. For example, a 4-year old child 70. The single-syllable words Reyme and Rime
might have difficulty in recognising that a word like are constitutedbythe exact same set of
valentine has three syllables, suggesting a lack of A. rime(s)
syllabic awareness. A-5 year old might have difficul1¥ B. Onse1(s)
inrecognising that the oddword outinthe set ofwords C. Rhyme(s)
ful, cat, hat, mat is fan. This task requires an D. Phonemel(s)
awareness ofthe sub-syllable units ofthe onset and the a. A,B
rime. The onset corresponds to any initial consonants b. A,C
in a syllable, and the rime corresponds to the vowel c A,B,C
and to any follo'Wing consonants. Rimes correspond to d B,C,D
single-syllable words, and so the rime in ful differs 71. The tイ・セュ。ョ@ and Zudowski exp t fo d
from the rime in cat, hat, and mat In longer words, e111dence to supportthe follo1M
rime andrhyme may differ. The onsets invalentine are
/v/ and /tJ, and the rimes correspond to the spelling perform, both, th sa fferent
patterns 'al,'en', and 'ine'. JUdgement task
A 6 year-old might have difficulty in b the 、・カ・ャッー セ ッョ@ e e awareness
recognising that plea and may begin 'With the same precedes the de セ ッー@ t ofanawareness
initial sound, This is a phonemicjudgement. Although ofphonemes
the initial phoneme /pi is shared between the two c at 。ァ セ 」ィゥャ jヲ イ・ ョ@ find the onset-nme
words, in plea itis part ofthe onset 'pr' Until children カ・イウエ セ セ セ セ セ@ same/different task
can segment the onset (or the rime), such phonemic ウ セ ヲゥ セセ ウエ・イ@
judgements are difficult for them to make. In fact, a d セ@ 」、 セ ・j ᄋッ ーュ・ョエ@ of onset-nme awareness
recent survey of different developmental studies has a '!.e.ressary and suffiaent condiuon for
sho'W!l that the different level of phonological tli development of an awareness of
awareness appears to emerge sequentially. The nemes
awareness of syllables, onsets, and rimes appears to . ーィッョッャッセ」。ャ@ defiat m which of the
children go to school. The aV6reness ofphonemes, on a PhonemtcJUdgement
the other hand, usually emerges at around the age of b. Onsetjudgement.
or 6, when children have been taught to read for abo c. Rime judgement.
a year. An awareness ofonsets and rimes エィオ セ@ s d. Any one ormore ofthe above.
to be a precursor ofreading, whereas an a セ@ 73. From the follo'Wing slatements, pick out the
phonemes at every serial position in セ@ ヲ fセ セ@ onl uue statementaccording to thepassage.
appearsto develop as readingis エ。オァィエ セM nset- me a. A mono-syllabic word can have only one
and phonemic levels of ーィッョッ ャッN セ@ structure, onset
however, are not distinct. Many セセ・エヲ イ ョ@ glish are b. A mono-syllabic word can have only one
single phonemes, and so are som · nes e.g. sea, go, rhyme butmore than one rime.
zoo) セ@ c. A mono-syllabic word can have only one
. The early availabih of onsets and rimes is phoneme.
supported by studie. have compared the d. All ofthe above.
development of セィ ャャャZャL ッャ@ · wareness of onsets, 74. Which one ofthe follo'Wing is likely to emerge
rimes, and ーィ セ ョ・@ s 1 same subjects using the lastinthe cognitive development ofa child?
same phonolo eness tasks. For example, a a. Rhyme.
study by セ ᄋ@ udowski used a same/different b. Rime
judgemen tas . ed on the beginning or the end c. Onset
ウッオョ、 セ@ rds. In the beginning sound task, the d. Phoneme.
Wl(_dt_セセ ・ ァ。ョ@ 'With the same onset, as inplea and
ーャ セ ・、@ only the initial phoneme, as in plea PASSAGE -VI
and pray. In the end-sound task, the words either Democracy rests on a tension between two different
shared the entire rime, as in spit and 'Wit, or shared principles. There is, on the one hancl, the principle of
o.nly the final phoneme, as in tatand 1Mt. Treimanand equality beforethe law, or, more generally, ofequality,
Zudowski showed that4 and 5 year old children found ancl, on the other, what may be described as the
the onset-rime version of the same/different task leadership principle. The first gives priority to rules
significantly easier than the version based on andthe secondto persons. No matterhow skillfully we
phonemes. Only the 6 year-olds, who had been contrive our schemes, there is a point beyond IMlich
learning to read for about a year, were able to perform the one principle cannot be promoted 'Without some
both versions of the tasks 'With an equal level of sacrifice of the other.
success.
12. Alexis de Tocqueville, the great nineteenth argwnent for development and change is now
centwy writer on democracy, maintained that the age irresistible.
of democracy, whose birth he was witnessing, would In these countries no argument for
also be the age of mediocrity: in saying this he was development has greater appeal or urgency than the
thinking primarily ofa regime of equality governed by one which shows development to be the condition for
impersonal rules. Despite his strong attachment to the ュゥエゥセエゥッョL@ if not the elimination, of inequality.
democracy, he took great pains to point out what he There is something contladictory about the very
believed to be its ョ・セエゥカ・@ side: a dead level plane of present of large inequalities in a society which
achievement in practically every sphere of life. The professes to be democratic. It does not take people too
age of democracy would, in his view, be an unheroic long to realise that democracy by itself can gyqtantee
age; there would not be room in it for either heroes of only formal equal1ty, beyond this, 1t can_11i1Y<Mlet
hero-worshippers. people's appeute for real or substanuve efF!l!fi· セ@
But modern democracies have notbeen able to this anses thetr contmued ーイ・ッ」」オー。 セ キエ ZMG| ー ャ。ョウ@
do without heroes: this too was foreseen, with m.tch and schemes that Will help to 「イゥ セ ・@ p bet"ween
misgiving, by Tocqueville. Tocqueville viewed this the 1deal of equal1ty and the VL セ Lゥセ セ セ Z@ 4eh 1s so
with misgiving because he believed, rightly or contrary to 1t When ーイ・M・クエ セセ セ@ セ ・ウ jIM カ・@ no clear
wrongly, that Wllike in aristocratic societies there was direcuons of change, ャ・。、 セ ヲゥゥp@ j Aセ ゥ ョエッ@ 1ts own
no proper place in a detnoctacy for heroes and. hence. Every democracy mvests ltS{_fder triPWith a measure
when they arose they would sooner or later turn into of charisma, and expects オ セ@ t a corresponding
despots. Whether they require heroes or not, measure of enez e111ta11ty Now, the greater the
detnocracies certainly require leaders, and, in the urge for change 1 a セ エャ ヲス y@ セ ・@ stronger the appeal of
cotemporary age, bred them in great profusion; the a dynanuc i セ@ ゥ セ a@ dynanuc leadership seeks
problemsis to knowwhat to do withthem. to free 1tsel, ft;m Yle--constratnts ofextsung rules, m a
In a world preoccupied with scientific sense エィャᆬQ Q セセ セ@ of1ts dynanusm In this process 1t
tationality the advantages of a system based on an ュ。ケ セ@ tum-'<!( which 1t ceases to イ・セ、@ Itself as
impersonal rule of law should be a recommendation ウ セセ ア セ@ these rules, plaang Itself above them
with everybody. There is something orderly and ere "'e.ys a tenston between 'charisma' and
predictable about such a system When life s ャゥカ セ 、@ ' a pline' m the case ofa detnocrauc leadership, and
mainly in stnall, self-contained communities, men are !Qe't'$ this leadership puts forward revolwonary
able to take finer personal distinctions into account · c!a'hns, the tension tends to be resolved at the expense
dealing with their fellow men. They are unable to f discipline. Characteristically, the legitimacy of such
this in a large and amorphous society, andi f / Sed a leadership rests on its claim to be able to abolish or
living would be impossible without a sy at least substantially reduce the existing inequalities in
impersonal rules. Above all, such a ウケ セ@ te society. From the argwnent that formal equality or
a kind of equality to the extent tha 「 セ ョッ@ equality before the lawis buta limited good, it is often
matter in what station of life, is bound b e same one short step to the argument that it is a hindrance or
explicit, often written, rules, jzjセ 、ケ LN Z ウ@ above an obstacle to the establishment ofreal or substantive
them equality. The conflict between a 'progressive'
But, a system ァッカ セ ・、@ s impersonal executive and a 'conservative' judiciary is but one
rules can at best ensure ッイ セ@ and-stability; it cannot aspect of this larger problem. This conflict naturally
create any shining カゥウエ セ セ@ future in which mere acquires added piquancy when the executive is elected
formal equality キェAャ セ@ セ j 。 ウ・ エャ@ by real equality and andthejudiciary appointed.
fellowship. A セ@ g. ed by impersonal rules
cannot easily セ M self, or henit does, the change 75. Which of the following four statements can be
is so セセセ@ e the basic and fundamental inferred from theabove passage?
feature o セ 。 セ@ ppear unchanged. For any kind of A. There is conflict between the pursuit of
basic ff'1!lametital change, a push is needed from equalityandindividuality.
セ G@ セ ッヲ@ individual initiative which will create B. The disadvantages ofimpersonal rules can
ョ・キ ヲゥャAャ[LャNセ ・キエ・イュウ@ and conditions oflife. be overcome in stnall communities.
The issue of leadership thus acquires crucial C. Despite limitations, impersonal rules are
significance in the context of change. If the modem essential inlarge systems.
age is preoccupied with scientific rationality, it is no D. Inspired leadership, tather than plans and
less preoccupied with change. To acceptwhat exists on schemes, is more effective in bridging
its own tenns is uaditional, not modem, and it may be inequality.
all very well to appreciate uadition in m.tsic, dance a. B, D butnotA, C
and dtama, but for society as a hole the choice has b. A, D but not C, B
already been made in Javour of modetnisation and c. A, B, butnot C, D
development. Moreover, in some countries the セー@ d. A, C but notB, D
betweenideal and reality has, become so great that the
13. 76.
77.
78.
79.
80.
What possible factor would a dynamic leader
consider a hindrance' in achieving the
development goals ofa nation?
a. Principle of equality before the law.
b. Judicial activism
a coherent ー。ュセj。ーィN@ Each sentence is labelled with a
letter. Choosethe most logical order of sentences from
among the given choices to construct a coherent
pata!Japh.
c. A conservativejudiciary. 81.
d. Need for discipline. A. Passivity isnot, ofcourse, universal.
Which ofthe following four statements can be B. In areas where there are no lords or laws,
inferred from theabove passage? or in frontier zones where all men go
A. Scientific rationality is an essential feature armed, the attitude of the peasan may
ofmodernity. well be clifferent
B. Scientific rationality results in the C. So indeed it may be on the
development ofimpersonal rules. unsubmissive.
C. Modemisationanddevelopmenthavebeen D. However, for most
chosen over traclitional music, dance and peasants the proble s no
drama. normally ー。ウウゥ セ ᄋカ・L@ ut when to
D. Democracies aspire to achieve substantive pass from one tel:o er.
equality. E. This depends an ssessment of the
a. A, B, D but not C political situation:
b. A,B butnotC,D a BED2 J +c. A,DbutnotB,C b CDA
d. A,B CbutnotD c f;A key argumenttheauthoris making is that: d BC
a. in the context of extreme inequality, the 82
issue of leadership has limited ttlc"tnthe mdustnal era destroymg the
ウゥセヲゥ」。ョ」・N@ セ@ erny's producl!ve capaaty means
b. democracy is incapable of eraclicating mbtng the factones which are locatedm
inequality. セ@ the afles
c. fonnal equality facilitates development B So m the agtanan eta, tf you need to
and change. destroy the enemy's productive capacity,
d. impersonal rules are good for avoicli what you want to do is bum his fields, or
instability but fall short of 。」ィゥ Q ᄋ セ Q@ ifyou're really vicious, salt them
equality. C. Nowinthe infonnation era, destroyingthe
Tocqueville believed that ; ea enemy's productive capacity means
dernoctacy would be an - . oic ge destroyingtheinformationinfrastructure.
because: D. How do youdobattlewithyourenemy?
a. democratic principlefftJ,o t coUtage E. The idea is to destroy the enerey's
heroes. productive capacity, and depencling upon
b. there is noi!ijency G velopment in the economic foundation, that productive
democratic c ·es. +. capacity is clifferentin each case.
c. heroes that din aemocracies would F. With regard to defence, the pwpose ofthe
beco e . military is to defend the nation and he
d. aristo ·c · y had a greater ability to preparedto do battle withits enemy.
pr oes. a. FDEBAC
s are needed in democracies b. FCABED
have adopted the principles of
セセ エZ、ゥ ョ。ャG@ equality rather than 'substantive'
equality.
'fonnal' equality whets people's appetite
for 'substantive' equality.
c. systems that rely on the impersonal rules
of 'formal' equality loose their ability to
make large changes.
d. of the conftict between a 'progressive'
executive anda 'conservative' judiciary.
83.
c. DEBACF
d. DFEBAC
A. Michael Hofman, a poet and translator,
accepts this sorry fact without approval or
complaint.
B. But thanklessness and impossibility do not
daunthim.
C. He acknowledges too- in fact he returns
to the point often that best translators of
poetiy always ful at some level.
DIRECTIONS fur question 81 to 85: The sentence
given in each question, whenproperly sequenced, form
D. Hofman feels passionately about his work,
and this is clear from his writings
14. 84.
85.
E. In terms of the gap between worth and
reward, translators come somewhere near
mn·ses and street cleaners.
a. EACDB
b. ADEBC
c. EACBD
d. DCEAB
86. Disuse: Some words fall into disuse as
technology makes objects obsolete.
a. Prevalent
b. Discarded
c. Obliterated
d. Unfashionable
'61. Facetious: When I suggested that セ^セ。イ@ is a
A. Although there are large regional method of controlling population, rey father
variations, it is not infrequent to find a remarkedthat I was being facetious.
large number of people sitting here a. Jovian
togetherand doingnothing b. Jovial
B. Once in office, they receive friends and c. Jocular
relatives who feel free to call any time d. Joking
withoutpriorappointment. 88.
C. While working, one is struck by the slow fa1se one but one thaC )erin ftruth,
and clumsy actions and reactions, a. Deceitful
indifferent attitudes. Procedure rather than b. Fallacious
outcome orientation, and the lack of c. Credible
consideration for others. d Dece
D. Even those who are employed often come 89 p。イウセュッ@ ous' te evtdence was constructed
late to the office and leave early unless ヲイッュ セ [@ st ·ruous scraps ofmforrnauon
they are forced to bepunctual. a ᆪQ セ@ ·
E. Workis notintrinsically valued in India. r t J Eh G セ ウ@
F. Quite often people visit ailing friends and n·ny
relatives or go out of their way to help sllc
them in theirpersonal matters even during 1 The new mass uanstt system may
office hours
a. ECADBF a Prevent
b. EADCFB b. Forestall
c. EADCFB c. Preclude
d. ABFCBE (1i d. Bolster
A. The sttuauons m which セ 」・@ fl..'£ DIRECTIONS fur qtEStions 91 to 95: For the word
and the nature of that 11101 セ 、ウ@ w e セカ・ョ@ at the top of each table, match the dictionaty
clearly defined at least tn.theo a;rn the definitions on the left (A, B, C, D) with their
proverbial iイゥウィイョ。ョG セHエ セ オ@ セセ ョZ@ Is this a corresponding usage on theright(E, F, G, H). Out of
private fight or can。ョ セ H@ ej in?' the four possibilities given in the boxes below the
B. So the actual risk to ou · s, though no table, select the one that has all the definitions and
doubt セ M gqer than セ オイ@ societies, is theirusages correctlymatched.
calculable.
C. ProbaQI ·e only uncontrolled 91. Exceed
applica ·on rce are those of social Di:tionaryDefmitim Usage
ウオ セセ@ social inferiors and even here A. To extend outside of, or enlarge beyond;
.-.-ii.'bre.wobably some rules. used chiefly in strictly peysical relations
オN セ@ セ@ iif セ ーM binding the obligation to kill, B. To be greaterthan or superiorto
.... feembers or feuding families engaged in C. Be beyondthe comprehension of
........_Lセ セ エオ。ャ@ massacre will be genuinely D. To go beyond a limit set by (as an
.....,._ appalled ifby some mischance a bystander authority or privilege)
or outsideris killed E. The mercy of god exceeds our finite
a. DABC minds,
b. ACDB F. Their accomplishments exceeded our
c. CBAD expectation
d. DBAC G. He exceed his authority l>l.ben he paid his
DIRECTIONS fur qtEStions 86 to 90: Each of the
words below, a contextual usage is provided Pick the
word from the alternatives given that is most
inappropriate in the given context.
brother's gambling debts withmoney from
the trust
H. Ifthis rain keeps up, the river will exceed
its banksby morning
Amwerchokes:
15. 92.
93.
94
a.
b.
c.
d.
Infer
AH
AH
AG
AF
BF
BE
BF
BG
CE
CF
CE
CH
DG
DG
DH
DE
Dictionary Def"mitionUsage
A. To derive byreasoning orimplication
B. To sunnise
C. To point out
D. We see smokeandinfer fire
E. Given some utterance, a listener may infer
from it things which the utterer never
implied
F. I waitedall dayto meethim, form this you
caninfer rey zeal to seehim
G. To hint
H. She did not lake part in the debate except
to ask a question inferring that she セセセ。ウ@ not
interestedin the debate
Amwerchoices:
a. AG BH
b. AF B H
c. AH B G
d. AE B F
Mellow
CE
CE
CF
CG
DF
DG
DE
DH
DictionaryDef"mition Usage
A. Adequately and properly ages so as to be
free ofharshness
B. Freed from the rashness ofyouth
C. Ofsoftandloarey consistency
D. Rich andlull but free from stridency
E. He has mellowed with age
F. The tones ofthe oldviolin were
Somewines aremellowG.
H. Mellow soil is found ゥ ョ]\セ セ セ@
plains
Amwerchoices: £1a. AE B G H
b. AE セ bfN@ C H
c. AG B C Ji. DF
d. AH Cf.' DE
Reltef
Dictiorwt{el · n usage
A r セ セ ッイ@ lighterung of something
iitithe form of necesstlles for the
digent
verston
elease from theperformance ofduty
E. A ceremony follows the relief ofa senlly
afterthe morning shift
F. Itwas a reliefto lake offthe tight shoes.
G. The onlyrelief! getis byplaying cards
H. Disasterreliefwas offeredto thevictims.
Amwerchoices:
a. AF B H
b. AF B H
c. AH B F
d. AG BE
CE
CG
CG
CR
DG
DE
DE
DF
95. Purge
A. Remove a stigma from the name of
B. Make clean by removing whatever is
superfluous, ヲッイ・ゥセ@
C. Get rid of
D.
E.
F.
G.
H.
a.
b.
c.
d.
directionウ セ ᄋ@ .96 to 100: In each ofthe
following sent es 1if the sentence are left
blank Bene s ence, four different ways of
completing e s eare indicated. Choose the best
altematil<e m a ngthe four.
9 セ@ '-"' - are now regularly written to
98.
99.
100.
... セ AM・ウエ。「ャゥウィ・、@ practices,
seemto be away.
a. reports, withering
b. stories, trading
c. books, dying
d. obituaries, fading
The Darwin who is most
remarkable for the way in which he =.,.,..,..,.,.
the attributes of the IMlrld class thinker and
head ofthehousehold.
a. comes, figures
b. arises,adds
c. emerges, combines
d. appeared, combines
Since her face was free of there
was no way to if she appreciated
whathadhappened.
a. make-up, realize
b. expression, ascertain
c. emotion, 、ゥ。セッウ・@
d. scars, understand
In this context, the--,----.,.- ofthe British
labour movement is particularly
a. affair, weird
b. activity, moving
c. activity, moving
d. atmosphere, gloomy
Indian intellectuals may boast, if they are so
inclined, of being to the most
elitist among the intellectual of
the world.
16. 16 t:<f 22
a. subordinate, uaditions
b. heirs, cliques
c. ancestors, societies
d. heir, uaditions
SECTION-III
DIRECTIONS forquestiom 101 to 107:
Answer each of the questions independent of each
other.
M. respectively. No more than two persons
can uavel on a motorcycle and no more than
one basket can be carried on a motorcycle.
There are two lrusband-wife pairs inthis group
of eight people and each pair will ride on a
motorcycletogether. C cannottravel with A or
B, E cannot uavel with B orF. G cannot uavel
with F, or H, or D. The husband-wife pairs
must carry baskets 0 and P. Qis with A andP
is withD. F uavels onM1andE uavels onM2
101. Four friends Ashok, Bashir, Chitag and motorcycles. G is with Q, 。ョ セ b@ セ ァッ@
Deepak are out shopping. Ashok has less with R. Who is uavellingwithH? '
money than three times the amount thatBashir a. A
has. Chitag has more money than Bashir. b. B
Deepak has an amount equal to the difference c. C
ofamounts with Bashir and Chirag. Ashok has d. D
three times the money withDeepak. They each 104. I have a total ofRs
have to buy a least one shirt, or one shawl, or itemB costs Rs.90, em C osts Rs.70, itemD
one sweater, or one jacket, that are priced costs Rs.40 and item ts Rs.45. For every
Rs.200, Rs. 400, Rs.600 and Rs.IOOO apiece, item D rG イ」ィ。 セ@ I must also buy two of
respectively. Chirag borrows Rs.300 from item B. r セ ゥエ・ュ@ A, I must buy one of
Ashokand buys ajacket. Bashirbutsa ウセ。エ・イ@ iternJC:f ev itemE, I must also buy two
after borrowing Rs. I00 from Ashok andis left ofゥ 。ュセ@ -[ one of item B. For every item
with no money. Ashok buys three shirts. What ( jur" ased eam 1000 points and for every
is the costliest item that Deepak could buy セ ・@ • spent I eam a penalty of ISO points.
with his ownmoney? セ@ ly ·ective is to maximise the points I eam.
a. A Shirt .!. t is the number of items that I must
b. A Shawl セ@ purchase to maximise rey points?
c. A sweater a. 13
d. A jacket b. 14
102. In a Jamily gathering there are two males wfi c. 15
are grandJathers and four males セ セ ・@ d. 16
lathers. In the same gathering th ・ エ セセ セ@ 105. On her walk through the park, Sheetal
females who are grandmothers 。ョ、 セ AェゥッヲゥG@ collected 50 coloured leaves, all either maple
females who are mothers. The:: ・。 セ@ one or oak She sorted them by category when she
grandson or a grandda. s t m this got home, and found the following:
gathering. There are two us wャ セ ・@ pairs in • Thenumber ofred oak leaves with spots is
this group. These can ei be grandfather even andpositive.
and a ァイ。ョ、ュッエィ セ ッイ@ a Ja and a mother. • The number ofred oak leaves without any
The single セ、@ er (¢ ose wife is not spot equals the number of red maple
present) has エ セ@ 9§0ns and a son present. leaves without spots. All non-red oak
Tho·r -·""""".セ@ ᄋUセ@ ..セ@ ..セ@ ..........ᄋセLセ@present エ セ ァイ。ョ、@ daughters and a as many of them as there are red spotted
daughf sent. A grandfather or a oak leaves.
セ ッ@ セ ウ・ョエ@ with their spouses does • There are no spotted maple leaves that are
n; aey grandson or granddaughter notred.
s t. What is the minimum rrumber of • There are exactly 6 red spotted maple
op presentinthis gathering? leaves.
I0 • There are exactly 22 maple leaves that are
b. 12 neither spottednorred.
c. 14 Howmany oakleaves did she collect?
d. 16 a. 22
103. Eight people canying food baskets are going b. 17
for a picnic on motorcycles. Their names are c. 25
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, and H. They have four d. 18
motorcycles M1, M2, M3 and M. among them. 106. A King has unflinching loyalty from eight of
They also have four food baskets 0, P, Qand his ministers M to Ms, but he has to select
R of different size and shapes and which can only four to make a cabinet committee. He
be carried only on motorcycles M1, M2, M3 or decides to choose these four such that each
17. selected person shares a liking with at least
one of the other three selected, The selected
persons must also hate at least one of the
liking of any of the other three persons
selected.
M1 likes fishing and smoking, but hates
gambling.
M2 likes smoking and drinking, but hates
fishing.
M3likes gambling,but hates smoking.
M. likes moun1aineering, but hates drinking.
Ms likes drinking, but hates smoking and
mountaineering.
セ@ likes fishing, but hates smoking and
mountaineering.
M1 likes gambling and mountaineering, but
hates fishing, and
Ms likes smoking and gambling, but hates
mountaineering.
Who arethe four people selectedby the king?
a. mQLmRLmウLセ@
b. M3,M4, Ms, セ@
c. M3,M4, Ms, セ@
d. M1,M2,M<,M1
107. In a "keep-fit" gymnasium class there are
fifteen fermles enrolled in a weight-loss
program They all have been grouped in aey
oneofthefiveweight-groupsW1, W2, W3, w•.
or Ws. One instructor is assigned to one
weight-group only. Sonali, Shalini, Shub
and Shahita belong to the same weight-grou ·
Sonali and Rupa are in one セゥァィ セ セ@
Rupali and Renuka are also in one · t
group. Rupa, Radha, Renuka, r セ@ a
Ritu belong to clifferent キ・ゥァィ セャjャセ ュ ケ。@
cannot be with Ritu, 。ョ、 セ 」。 ゥゥャ ァL MMオ・ キゥエィ@
Radha. Komal cannot be f1b1; Somya,
or Rim. Shahira is in W1 So ya is in w.
with rオ」ィゥォ。N セ 。ョ、@ cannot be
with Rupali, but in a weight-group with
to1al members our. No weight-group
」。ョ セ カ・@ e · 1ve or less than one
member. ·エ。 セ 「 ゥQ。L@ Chandrika, Deepika,
and e instructors of weight-groups
· hip sizes 5,4,3,2 and I,
re e .Who is theinstructor ofRadha?
abita
DIRECTIONS for questions 108-110: Answer the
following questions based onthe passage below.
A group ofthree or four has to be selected from seven
persons. Among the seven are two women, Fiza and
Kavita, and five men: Ram, Shyam, David, Peter and
Rahim Ram would not like to be in the group if
Shyam is also selected. Shyam and Rahim want to be
selected together in the group. Kavita would like to be
1··.:: t:<f 22
in the group only if David is also there. David, if
selected, wouldnotlike Peterinthe group. Ram would
like to be inthe group onlyifPeteris also there. David
insists that Fiza be selected in case he is there in the
group.
108.
109.
110.
b.
c.
d.
on the
Which of the following information 1M!! be
sufficientto estimate Elle'sage?
a. Zaheeris I0 years old.
b. Both Yogesh and Wahida are older than
Zaheerbythe samenumber ofyears.
c. Both I and 2 above
d. None ofthe above.
112. Which ofthe following canbeinferred?
a. Yogeshis olderthan Wahida.
b. Elle is olderthan Wahida.
c. Elle maybe youngerthanWahida.
d. None ofthe above.
DIRECTIONS forquestiom 113 to 116:
A and B are two sets (e.g. A = mothers, B = women).
The elements that could belong to both the sets (e.g.,
IMlmen who are mothers) is given by the set C =A.B.
The elements which could belong to either A or B, or
both, is inclicated by the set D = AOB. A set that does
not contain any elements is know; as a null set,
represented by @ (for example, ifnone ofthe women
in the set B is a mother, then C =A.B. is a null set, or
C = @). Let 'V' signifY the set ofall vertebrates; 'M'
the set ofall mammals; 'D' dogs; 'F' fish; 'A' Alsatian
and 'P' a dognamedPluto.
113. If P.A. =@ and POA = D, then which ofthe
following istrue?
18. a. Pluto andAlsatian are dogs
b. Pluto is anAlsatian
c. Pluto is not a dog
d. D isa null set.
114. Ify =FO(D.V) isnota null set, itimplies that
a. All fish are vertebrates
b. All dogs arevertebrates.
c. Some fish are dogs.
d. None ofthe above.
115. IfZ=(PD)OM, then
a. The elements ofZ consist ofPluto the dog
orany othermanunal.
b. Z implies any dog ormammal.
c. Z implies Pluto or any dog that is a
manunal.
d. Z is a null set.
116. Giventhat X=MD is suchthat X=D, which
ofthe following is true?
a. All dogs aremammals.
b. Some dogs are mammals.
c. X=@
d. All mammals are dogs.
Directions fur question117 to 120:
Answerthe questions independent ofeach other.
117. At a village mela, the following six nautankis
(plays) are schedule as shown in the table
below.
No. Nautanki Duration
L
2.
Sati Savitri
Jotuka
Gulam
I hour
I hour
3. SunderKand
4.
5.
6.
Veer
Abhima u
,_...= O,a.m. and
LOOam.
.30am, 12.00
noon and 2.00
six nautankis. Furtheryouwish
unch break from 12:30 p.m to
Gヲゥ ゥャQゥャャセ@ ofthe following ways canyou do this?
a ·-Savitri is viewed first; Sunder Kandis
viewed third and Jhansi Ki Rani is viewed
last
b. Sati-Savitri is viewed Last; Sunder Kand
is viewed third and Jhansi Ki Rani is
viewed last
c. Sati-Savitri is viewed first; Sunder Kandis
viewed third and Joru ka Gulam is viewed
fourth
d. Veer Abhimanyu is viewed third; Reshrna
aur Shera is viewed fourth and Jhansi Ki
Rani is viewed fifth
e. c
f 9-10 SS, 10-11 VA, 11-1130 SK,
11.30-12:30: JKR; 12.30-1.30: Lunch,
1.30-2 JKG, 2-3 RS.
118. While Balbir had his back turned, a dog ran
into his butcher shop, snatcheda piece ofmeat
off the counter and ran off Balbir was mad
whenherealised whathadhappened. He asked
three other shopkeepers, who had ウ セ ョ@ the
dog, to describe it. The shopkeep s ally
clidn't want to help Balbir. So of セ@
made a statement which con ' d 01 truth
andonelie. 0:• Shopkeeper Number sai : h dog had
black hair 。ョ、 セ ャッ@ T "
• Shopkeeper N セ R@ . 'The dog had
a shorttail andv rea liar."
• sィッーォ・ セ nオュ「@ said: "The dog had
キィゥエ [ セ セ 、@ セ ッャャ。イB@
Based o P. ab ve statements, which of the
ヲッャャ ェ セ ァ@ セ ・@ a correct description?
a. セ セ 。Z[@ !lad white hair, short tail and no
セ セ ZN ッァ@ had white hair, long tail and a
"'(.Ahe dog had black hair, long tail and a
collar.
d. The dog had black hair, long tail and no
collar.
119. The Bannetjees, the Sharrnas and the
Pattabhirmans each have a 1raclition of eating
Sunday lunch as a family. Each Jamily serves
a special meal at a certain time of day. Each
family has a particular set of chinaware used
only for this meal. Use the clues below to
answer the fol10111ing question
• The Sharma Jamily eats at noon.
• The family that serves fried brinjal uses
blue chinaware
• TheBannetjee family eats at 2 o'clock
• The family that serves sambar does notuse
red chinaware.
• The family that eats at I o' clock serves
fried brinal.
• The Pattabhirarnan family does not use
white chinaware.
• The family that eats last likes makki-ki-
roti.
Which one ofthe following statements is true?
a. The Bannetjees eat makki-ki-roti at 2 o'
clock, the Sharrnas eat fried brif!ial at 12'o
clock and the Pattabhirarnans eat sambar
from red 」ィゥョ。セa・Nイ・N@
b. The Sharrnas eat sambar served in white
chinaware, the Pattabhirarnans eat fried
brif!ial at I'o clock and the Bannetjees eat
makki-ki-roti inblue china1Ae.re.
19. 120.
No.
c. The Shannas eat sambhar at noon, the
Pattabhinnanas eat filed brinjal setved in
blue chinaware and the Bamerjees eat
makki-ki-roti setved inred chinaware.
d. The Bannerjees eat makki-ki-ro1i setved in
white chinaware, the Sharrnas eat fried
brinjal at 12'o clock and the
Pattabhiramans eat sambar from red
chinaware.
lllrs. Ranga has three children and has
difficulty remembering their ages and the
months of their birth. The clues below may
help herremember.
A. The boy, who was born in June, is 7 years
old.
B. One of the children is 4 years olcl, but is
notAnshuman
C. Vaibhav is older than Supriya.
D. One ofthe childrenwas bornin September
butit wasnot Vaibhav.
E. Supriya's birthdayis inApril.
121
122.
Based on the above clues, which one of the d
F. Theyoungest childis only 2years old. c c;
a. Vaibhav is the oldest, followed by untformorethan40 milhonpassengers
following statements is true? 123 f6 mternallonal attports of type 'A'
Anshuman who was bom in September, .( .-
and the youngest is Supriya who was bom セ@ 6
b. セョセセ@ is the oldest being 「ッイョ セ ョ@ セN@ Zセ@
June, followed by Supriya who is 4 Y 12 . Of the five busiest aiiports, roughly what
old, and the youngest is Vaibhav who i percentage of passengers is handled by
years old. Heathrowai!port?
c. Vaibhav is the oldest being 7 a. 30
followed by Supriya who b. 40
April, and the youngest c. 20
was bornin September d. 50
d. Supriya is the
April, followed by Vaibll!iv
in June, and a ョ ウィキ セ セQQQ@
September
Directions fur qlEStion 125 to 128: Answer the
questions based onthe table givenbelow:
The following is a table describing gannents
manufactured based upon the colour and size for each
lot. There are four sizes: M-Medium, L-Large, XL-
Exlla Large, and XXL-Extra-Exlla-Large. There are
20. 125. How maey varieties of fabric, which exceed
the order, have beenproduced?
a. 3
b. 4
c. 5
d. 5
126. How many lots are used to produce extra-
exua-large fabrics?
a. 15
b. 16
c. 17
d. 18
127. How many lots are used to produce Extra-
Extra-Large Yellow or Extra-Extra-Large
White fabrics?
a. 8
b. 9
b. 100
c. 200
d. 300
131. The quantitymoved from Avanti to Vidishais
a. 200
b. 800
c. 700
d. 1000
Directions for questiom 132 to 134: The questions
based on the pie charts given below: セ@
Chart I shows the distribution ッヲエキ・ャカ・ セ セ エャ@ ton'tps
of crude oil transport through differen ッ、・ セ カ・イ@ a
specific period oftime. Chart 2f jho tll ·strirution
of the cost oftransporting this c .e oi . be: tal cost
wasRs. 30 million. dゥ。ァイ。ュ セ@
Volomt ffiiMI)t)rtcd
128
c. 10
d 15
How many lots are used to produce Yellow セ@
coloured fabncs? セ@
a 10 セ@I •
b 11
c 12
dゥイ・」エゥッセ@ ;:r question 129 to 131.: a セ BャゥM 132
quesllons based onthe ptpelme 、ゥ。 セGキ N@
The follo1Mng sketch shows エィ セ ァ・ャュ セ ョァ@
セセZZセセᄋゥァmjA@
ゥッpjイセャZャセMM
If the cost per tonne of transport by ship, air
and road are represented by P, Q and R
respectively,which ofthe following is true?
material form one location to an a location
has a demand for material The d d aishali is
400 at 1llathura is 400, at Jha · · 700 and at
Vidisha is 200. Each 。イイッ セゥ ゥョ 、ゥ」。 エ ・ウ@ the direction of
material ftow エィイッオァィ セ@ eline. The ftow from
Vaishali to Q|ャャ。エィ セ ゥウ NNNNNN⦅ セ [@ quantity of material
ftow is such that th 、 セ ウ@ at all these locations are
exacU met. 11 a ci ofeach · elineis 1000.
129. What is the free capacity available in the
Avanti-VidihsaPipeline?
a. 300
b. 200
c. 100
d. 0
130. What is the free capacity available from
Avanti to Vaishali?
a. 0
133.
a. R>Q>P
b. P>R>Q
c. P>Q>R
d. R>P>Q
The cost in rupees per tonne of oil moved by
tails andhappens to be roughly
a. 3
b. 15
c. 4.5
d. 8
134. From the charts given, it appears that the
cheapest mode oftransportis:
a. Road
b. Rail
c. Pipeline
d. Ship
DIRECTIONS for questions 135 to 141: Each item
is followed by two statements, A and B, Answer each
question usingthe following instructions.
Choose I ifthe question can be answered by one of
the statements alone andnotbythe other.
Choose 2 if the question can be answered by using
either statementalone.
21. Choose 3
Choose4
if the question can be answered by using
both the slatements together, but cannotbe
answeredbyusing either statement alone.
ifthe question cannotbeanswered evenby
using both statementstogether.
B. It takes 40 minutes each way and 20
minutes ofwaitingtimeat eachterminal.
a. ifthe question can be answered by one of
the statements aloneandnotbythe other.
b. if the question can be answered by using
either statementalone.
135. Two friends, Ram and Gopal, bought apples c. if the question can be answered by using
from a wholesale dealer. Howrnaey apples did boththe statements together, but cannotbe
theybuy? answered byusing either slatement alone.
A. Rambought one-halfthe number ofapples d. ifthe question cannotbeanswered even by
that Gopal bought. using both statements together.
B. The wholesale dealer had a stock of 500 139. What IWI be the time for
apples. software?
a. if the question can be answered by one of A. Ttansferrate is 6 kゥャッ「 セ@ econd.
the statementsalone andnotby the other. B. The size ofthe ウッヲエ キ。エ・ゥ ウ T w m A セ「Lケエ・ウN@
b. if the question can be answered by using a. ifthe question セ@ .d by one of
either slatement alone. the statements alenean y the other.
c. if the question can be answered by using b. if the question be swered by using
both the slatements together, but cannotbe either statementa
answeredbyusing either statement alone. c. if エィ・ [セ ッョ@ cap be answered by using
d. ifthe question cannotbeanswered even by bothセセセ ・ョエウ@ together, but cannotbe
using both statementstogether. セセ、NNAャ[@ sing either slatement alone.
136. Is country X's GDP higher than country Y' s d. セ セセ@ es on cannotbeanswered even by
GDP ·ng th statements together.
A. GDPs of the countries X and Y have 140.r a'l= s inscribed in a circle. What is the
gwwn over the past five years at セ@ ヲヲ セ 」・@ between the area of the circle and
compounded anrrua1 rate of 5% and 6% ofthe square?
respecuvely A. The diameter ofthe circleis 25/2 em
B. F1ve years ago, GDP of country X was B. The side ofthe square is 25 em
higher thanthat ofcountry Y a. ifthe question can be answered by one of
a. 1f the quesllon can be answered by one the statements aloneandnotbythe other.
b.
b. 1f the quesflon can be answered セ@ either statementalone.
etther slatement alone セ@ c. if the question can be answered by using
c. 1f the quesllon can be anSJIIiOU! bY. usmg boththe statements together, but cannotbe
both the slatements エッ セ N・イL@ bii't otbe answered byusing either slatement alone.
answeredbyusmg et ィセBゥ jエ@ alone d. ifthe question cannotbeanswered even by
d. 1fthe quesllon cannot セセ セ 、@ even by using both statements together.
us1ng both statementsエッ セ N@ 141 Whatarethevalues ofm and n?
137. Whatis the value o . + A. n is an even integer, m is an odd integer,
A. X and Y ua1 even integers, less and m is セ・。エ・イ@ thann.
than 10 s. oddinteger. B. Product ofmandnis 30.
B. X 。ョ、 セ@ n integers, each less than a. ifthe question can be answered by one of
I oduct ofX and Y is 12 the statements aloneandnotbythe other.
a. · tli qu ·on can be answered by one of b. if the question can be answered by using
entsalone andnotby the other. either statementalone.
the question can be answered by using c. if the question can be answered by using
her slatement alone. boththe statements together, but cannotbe
the question can be answered by using answered byusing either slatement alone.
both the slatements together, but cannotbe d. ifthe question cannotbeanswered even by
answeredbyusing either statement alone. using both statements together.
d. ifthe question cannotbeanswered even by
using both statementstogether.
138. On a given day a boat ferried 1500 passengers
across the river in twelve hours. How rnaey
roundtrips didit make?
A. The boat can carry two hundred
passengers atanytime.
DIRECTIONS fur questiom 142 to 144: Answer
these questions based onthe data given below.
22. There are six comparies, 1 1hrougb 6. All of these
col'qlal'lies use six operations. A 1hrougb F. The gtaph
shows lhe distribution of effurts put in by each
COf11l31Y inthese six operations.
142. SUppose effort allocation is inter-clanged
between ope.ations B and C, then C and D,
and then D and E. If companies are lhen
ranked in ascending order of effort, which
company would beat Uird rank?
a. 2
b. 3
c. 4
d. 5
143. Suppose the companies find that they can
remove ope.ations B, C and D and re-
distribute the effort released equally among
the rermining operations. Then, which
operation will show the rral!imum across all
companies and all ope.ations?
a. Operation E in company 1
b. Operation E in Company4
c. Operation Fin company 5
d. OperationE in company 5
144. A new technology is introduced in corrq:>an
such that the total effort fbr operaJA-B
through F get evenly distributed amot;_9fs
What is the change in the percen e of ffo
in operation E?
a. Reduction of 12.3
b. Reduction of5.6
c. Reduction of5.6
d. Increase of 5.6
,..
14 10 150: Answer
BG セ MNNNBBG Xj\Apィウ@ shownbelow.
of work distribution, in
....I=rrm--::==...l --.., .... ll-=• .L . セ@. .. .セ@ セ@ ·!0
lnnff•l'lark:
i• tt...:!W. _J
145. If50 percent ofthe offShore work to be carried
out onsite, Wh the distribution of effort
between the tasks remairing the same, dlich
ofthe folloWlg is true ofall work セ ッオエ@
onsite?
a Theammnt ofcodng don i gr
thatoftesting.
b. The amomt of codia on ,_ te is less
than that ofdesign do ansi
c. Theamolllli ofPJI · out onsite is
greater than エィ。 セ ッ セ セ セ セ@
d The amount of エ セ@ ed out oftshore
1s gret rte' エ。 ョ セ@ oftotal des1gn.
146 Roughly etl!age of total work is
」。ュ・ セ@ e?
a セ@ tb Q セ@
fJ!:Jfr;tal effort m hours ons1te 1s nearest to
wfuch ofthe folloWing?
a. Sum of estimated and actual effort for
offShore design
b. The estirrated roan Hours of offShore
coding
c. Theactual man-hours ofoffshore testing
d. Halfthe no of estimated man-hours of off
shore coding
148. If the to1al working hours were 100 v.tich of
the following tasks will account for approx. 50
hours
a. Coding
b. Desi!Jl
c. OffShore testing
d. Offshoretesting
149. If 50 percent of the offshore work is to be
carried out onsite, with the d stribution of
effort between the tasks rermining the same,
the percentage oftesting carried out offshore
wolid be
a. 400/o
b. 300/o
c. 500/o
d. 70%
150. Which of the work reqtires as rrany man-
hours as that spent in coding
a. OffShore, desi!Jl and coding
b. OffShore coding
c. Testing
d. OffShore testing anti coding
:••:•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••,,,,,,,..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1..;