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Solved Paper−4
Class 9
th
, Mathematics, SA−2
Time: 3hours Max. Marks 90 General Instructions
1. All questions are compulsory.
2. Draw neat labeled diagram wherever necessary to explain your answer.
3. Q.No. 1 to 8 are of objective type questions, carrying 1 mark each.
4. Q.No.9 to 14 are of short answer type questions, carrying 2 marks each.
5. Q. No. 15 to 24 carry 3 marks each. Q. No. 25 to 34 carry 4 marks each.
1. Point (– 10, 0) lies
(A) on the negative direction of the x-axis
(B) on the negative direction of the y-axis
(C) in the third quadrant
(D) in the fourth quadrant
2. In ∆ ABC, AB = AC and B = 50°. Then C is equal to
(A) 40° (B) 50°
(C) 80° (D) 130°
3. ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral such that AB is a diameter of the circle circumscribing
it and ADC = 140º, then BAC is equal to:
(A) 80º (B) 50º
(C) 40º (D) 30º
4. The linear equation 2x – 5y = 7 has
(A) A unique solution (B) Two solutions
(C) Infinitely many solutions (D) No solution
5. The class-mark of the class 130-150 is :
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2. (A) 130 (B) 135
(C) 140 (D) 145
6. The radii of two cylinders are in the ratio of 2:3 and their heights are in the ratio
of 5:3. The ratio of their volumes is:
(A) 10 : 17 (B) 20 : 27
(C) 17 : 27 (D) 20 : 37
7. Two coins are tossed1000 times and the outcomes are recorded as below :
Number of heads 2 1 0
Frequency 200 550 250
Based on this information, the probability for at most one head is
(A)/15 (B)1/4
(C)4/5 (D)3/4
8. In a cylinder, radius is doubled and height is halved, curved surface area will be
(A) halved (B) doubled
(C) same (D) four times
9. Line l is the bisector of an angle A and B is any point on l. BP and BQ are
perpendiculars from B to the arms of A (see the given figure). Show that:
(i) ∆APB ∆AQB
(ii) BP = BQ or B is equidistant from the arms of A.
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10. A patient in a hospital is given soup daily in a cylindrical bowl of diameter 7 cm. If the
bowl is filled with soup to a height of 4 cm, how much soup the hospital has to
prepare daily to serve 250 patients?
11. The blood groups of 30 students of Class VIII are recoded as follows:
A, B, O, O, AB, O, A, O, B, A, O, B, A, O, O,
A, AB, O, A, A, O, O, AB, B, A, O, B, A, B, O.
Represent this data in the form of a frequency distribution table. Which is the most
common, and which is the rarest, blood group among these students?
random, has blood group AB.
13. Two chords AB and CD of lengths 5 cm 11cm respectively of a circle are parallel to
each other and are on opposite sides of its centre. If the distance between AB and CD is
6 cm, find the radius of the circle.
14. A study was conducted to find out the concentration of sulphur dioxide in the air in
parts per million (ppm) of a certain city. The data obtained for 30 days is as follows:
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4. 0.03 0.08 0.08 0.09 0.04 0.17
0.16 0.05 0.02 0.06 0.18 0.20
0.11 0.08 0.12 0.13 0.22 0.07
0.08 0.01 0.10 0.06 0.09 0.18
0.11 0.07 0.05 0.07 0.01 0.04
(i) Make a grouped frequency distribution table for this data with class intervals as 0.00
- 0.04, 0.04 - 0.08, and so on.
(ii) For how many days, was the concentration of sulphur dioxide more than 0.11
parts per million?
15. Find the value of k, if x = 2, y = 1 is a solution of the equation 2x + 3y = k.
16. The angles of quadrilateral are in the ratio 3: 5: 9: 13. Find all the angles of
the quadrilateral.
17. Construct a triangle ABC in which BC = 8 cm, B = 45° and AB − AC = 3.5 cm.
18. If the volume of a right circular cone of height 9 cm is 48π cm3, find the diameter of
its base.
19. A company manufactures car batteries of a particular type. The lives (in years) of
40 such batteries were recorded as follows:
2.6 3.0 3.7 3.2 2.2 4.1 3.5 4.5
3.5 2.3 3.2 3.4 3.8 3.2 4.6 3.7
2.5 4.4 3.4 3.3 2.9 3.0 4.3 2.8
3.5 3.2 3.9 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.7 3.4
4.6 3.8 3.2 2.6 3.5 4.2 2.9 3.6
Construct a grouped frequency distribution table for this data, using class intervals
of size 0.5 starting from the intervals 2 − 2.5.
20. If the work done by a body on application of a constant force is directly proportional
to the distance travelled by the body, express this in the form of an equation in two
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variables and draw the graph of the same by taking the constant force as 5 units. Also
read from the graph the work done when the distance travelled by the body is (i) 2 units
(ii) 0 units
21. If the triangle ABC in the Question 7 above is revolved about the side 5 cm, then find
the volume of the solid so obtained. Find also the ratio of the volumes of the two solids
obtained in Questions 7 and 8.
22. ABCD is a rhombus. Show that diagonal AC bisects A as well as C and diagonal
BD bisects B as well as D.
23. Diagonal AC of a parallelogram ABCD bisects A (see the given figure). Show that
(i) It bisects C also,
(ii) ABCD is a rhombus.
24. The length of 40 leaves of a plant are measured correct to one millimetre, and the
obtained data is represented in the following table:
Length (in mm) Number of leaves
118 − 126 3
127 − 135 5
136 − 144 9
145 − 153 12
154 − 162 5
163 − 171 4
172 − 180 2
(i) Draw a histogram to represent the given data.
(ii) Is there any other suitable graphical representation for the same data?
(iii) Is it correct to conclude that the maximum number of leaves are 153 mm long?
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6. Why?
25. ABCD is a trapezium in which AB || CD and AD = BC (see the given figure). Show that
(i) A = B
(ii) C = D
(iii) ∆ABC ∆BAD
(iv) diagonal AC = diagonal BD
26. Construct a triangle ABC in which BC = 7 cm, B = 75° and AB + AC = 13 cm.
27. Yamini and Fatima, two students of Class IX of a school, together contributed Rs 100
towards the Prime Minister’s Relief Fund to help the earthquake victims. Write a
linear equation which satisfies this data. (You may take their contributions as Rs x and
Rs y.) Draw the graph of the same.
28. The diameter of a metallic ball is 4.2 cm. What is the mass of the ball, if the density of
the metal is 8.9 g per cm3?
29. The lengths of two parallel chords of a circle are 6 cm and 8 cm. If the smaller chord is
at distance 4 cm from the centre, what is the distance of the other chord from the centre?
30. ABCD is a trapezium in which AB || DC, BD is a diagonal and E is the mid - point
of AD.
A line is drawn through E parallel to AB intersecting BC at F (see the given
figure). Show that F is the mid-point of BC.
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31. A random survey of the number of children of various age groups playing in park was
found as follows:
Age (in years) Number of children
1 − 2 5
2 − 3 3
3 − 5 6
5 − 7 12
7 − 10 9
10 − 15 10
15 − 17 4
Draw a histogram to represent the data above.
32. AC and BD are chords of a circle which bisect each other. Prove that (i) AC and BD
are diameters; (ii) ABCD is a rectangle.
33. Find the volume of a sphere whose surface area is 154 cm2.
34. The following observations have been arranged in ascending order. If the median of
the data is 63, find the value of x.
29, 32, 48, 50, x, x + 2, 72, 78, 84, 95
Solutions
1. A
2. B
3. C
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8. 4. C
5. C
6. B
7. D
8. B
9. In ∆APB and ∆AQB, APB = AQB (Each
90º) PAB = QAB (l is the angle bisector of
A) AB = AB (Common)
∆APB ∆AQB (By AAS congruence rule)
BP = BQ (By CPCT)
Or, it can be said that B is equidistant from the arms of A.
10.
Radius (r) of cylindrical bowl =
Height (h) of bowl, up to which bowl is filled with soup = 4 cm
Volume of soup in 1 bowl = πr2h
= (11 × 3.5 × 4) cm3
= 154 cm3
Volume of soup given to 250 patients = (250 × 154) cm3
= 38500 cm3
= 38.5 litres.
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11. It can be observed that 9 students have their blood group as A, 6 as B, 3 as AB, and 12
as O.
have their blood group as O, and 3 (minimum number of students) have their
blood group as AB.
12. Number of students having blood group AB = 3 Total number of students =
30 Hence, required probability,
13. Draw OM AB and ON CD. Join OB and OD.
(Perpendicular from the centre bisects the chord)
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10. Let ON be x. Therefore, OM will be 6− x.
In ∆ MOB,
In ∆ NOD,
We have OB = OD (Radii of the same circle)
Therefore, from equation (1) and (2),
From equation (2),
Therefore, the radius of the circle is cm.
14. Taking class intervals as 0.00, −0.04, 0.04, −0.08, and so on, a grouped frequencytable
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Required number of days = 2 + 4 + 2 = 8
Therefore, for 8 days, the concentration of SO2 is more than 0.11 ppm.
15. Putting x = 2 and y = 1 in the given equation,
2x + 3y = k
2(2) + 3(1) = k
4 + 3 = k
k = 7
Therefore, the value of k is 7.
16. Let the common ratio between the angles be x. Therefore, the angles will be 3x, 5x, 9x,
and 13x respectively.
As the sum of all interior angles of a quadrilateral is 360º,
3x + 5x + 9x + 13x = 360º
30x = 360º
x = 12º
Hence, the angles
are 3x = 3 × 12 = 36º
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12. 5x = 5 × 12 = 60º
9x = 9 × 12 = 108º
13x = 13 × 12 = 156º
17. The below given steps will be followed to draw the required triangle.
Step I: Draw the line segment BC = 8 cm and at point B, make an angle of 45°, say
XBC.
Step II: Cut the line segment BD = 3.5 cm (equal to AB − AC) on ray
BX. Step III: Join DC and draw the perpendicular bisector PQ of DC.
Step IV: Let it intersect BX at point A. Join AC. ∆ABC is the required triangle.
18. Height (h) of cone = 9 cm
Let the radius of the cone be r.
Volume of cone = 48 π cm3
Diameter of base = 2r = 8 cm
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19. A grouped frequency table of class size 0.5 has to be constructed, starting from
class interval 2 − 2.5.
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14. Therefore, the class intervals will be 2 − 2.5, 2.5 − 3, 3 − 3.5…
By observing the data given above, the required grouped frequency distribution table
can be constructed as follows.
Lives of batteries (in hours) Number of batteries
2 − 2.5 2
2.5 − 3.0 6
3.0 − 3.5 14
3.5− 4.0 11
4.0 − 4.5 4
4.5 − 5.0 3
Total 40
20. Let the distance travelled and the work done by the body be x and y respectively.
Work done distance
travelled y x y = kx
Where, k is a constant
If constant force is 5 units, then work done y = 5x
It can be observed that point (1, 5) and (−1, −5) satisfy the above equation.
Therefore, these are the solutions of this equation. The graph of this equation is
constructed as follows.
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(i)From the graphs, it can be observed that the value of y corresponding to x = 2 is 10.
This implies that the work done by the body is 10 units when the distance travelled by
it is 2 units.
(ii) From the graphs, it can be observed that the value of y corresponding to x = 0 is 0.
This implies that the work done by the body is 0 units when the distance travelled by it
is 0 unit.
21.
When right-angled ∆ABC is revolved about its side 5 cm, a cone will be formed
having radius (r) as 12 cm, height (h) as 5 cm, and slant height (l) as 13 cm.
16. Volume of cone
Required ratio
Therefore, the volume of the cone so formed is 240π cm3.
22.
Let us join AC.
In ∆ABC,
BC = AB (Sides of a rhombus are equal to each other)
1 = 2 (Angles opposite to equal sides of a triangle are equal) However,
1 = 3 (Alternate interior angles for parallel lines AB and CD)
2 = 3
Therefore, AC bisects C.
Also, 2 = 4 (Alternate interior angles for || lines BC and DA)
1 = 4
Therefore, AC bisects A.
Similarly, it can be proved that BD bisects B and D as well.
23. (i) ABCD is a parallelogram.
∴ ∠DAC = BCA (Alternate interiorangles) ... (1) And, BAC = DCA (Alternate interior angles) ...
(2)
However, it is given that AC bisects A.
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∴ ∠DAC = BAC ... (3)
From equations (1), (2), and (3), we obtain DAC =
BCA = BAC = DCA ... (4) ⇒∠DCA = BCA
Hence, AC bisects C.
(ii)From equation (4), we obtain
DAC = DCA
DA = DC (Side opposite to equal angles are equal)
However, DA = BC and AB = CD (Opposite sides of a parallelogram)
AB = BC = CD = DA
Hence, ABCD is a rhombus.
24. (i) It can be observed that the length of leaves is represented in a discontinuous class
interval having a difference of 1 in between them. Therefore, has to be added
to each upper class limit and also have to subtract 0.5 from the lower class limits so as
to make the class intervals continuous.
Length (in mm) Number of leaves
117.5 − 126.5 3
126.5 − 135.5 5
18. of this information can be drawn as above.
Here, 1 unit on y-axis represents 2 leaves.
(ii) Other suitable graphical representation of this data is frequency polygon.
(iii) No, as maximum number of leaves (i.e., 12) has their length in between 144.5
mm and 153.5 mm. It is not necessarythat all have their lengths as 153 mm.
25. Let us extend AB. Then, draw a line through C, which is parallel to AD, intersecting AE
at point E. It is clear that AECD is a parallelogram.
(i) AD = CE (Opposite sides of parallelogram AECD)
However, AD = BC (Given)
Therefore, BC = CE
CEB = CBE (Angle opposite to equal sides are also equal)
Consider parallel lines AD and CE. AE is the transversal line for them.
A + CEB = 180º (Angles on the same side of transversal)
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A + CBE = 180º (Using the relation CEB = CBE) ... (1)
However, B + CBE = 180º (Linear pair angles) ... (2)
From equations (1) and (2), we obtain
A = B
(ii) AB || CD
A + D = 180º (Angles on the same side of the transversal)
Also, C + B = 180° (Angles on the same side of the transversal)
∴ ∠A + D = C + B
However, A = B [Using the result obtained in (i)]
∴ ∠C = D
(iii) In ∆ABC and ∆BAD,
AB = BA (Common side)
BC = AD (Given)
B = A (Proved before)
∆ABC ∆BAD (SAS congruence rule)
(iv) We had observed that,
∆ABC ∆BAD
AC = BD (By CPCT)
26. The below given steps will be followed to construct the required triangle.
Step I: Draw a line segment BC of 7 cm. At point B, draw an angle of 75°, say
XBC. Step II: Cut a line segment BD = 13 cm (that is equal to AB + AC) from the
ray BX. Step III: Join DC and make an angle DCY equal to BDC.
Step IV: Let CY intersect BX at A. ∆ABC is the required triangle.
20. 27. Let the amount that Yamini and Fatima contributed be x and y respectively towards the
Prime Minister’s Relief fund.
Amount contributed by Yamini + Amount contributed by Fatima =
100 x + y = 100
It can be observed that (100, 0) and (0, 100) satisfy the above equation. Therefore,
these are the solutions of the above equation. The graph is constructed as follows.
Here, it can be seen that variable x and y are representing the amount contributed by
Yamini and Fatima respectively and these quantities cannot be negative. Hence,
only those values ofx and y which are lying in the 1st quadrant will be considered.
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28. Radius (r) of metallic ball =
Volume of metallic ball =
Mass = Density × Volume
= (8.9 × 38.808) g
= 345.3912 g
Hence, the mass of the ball is 345.39 g (approximately).
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29.
Let AB and CD be two parallel chords in a circle centered at O. Join OB and
OD. Distance of smaller chord AB from the centre of the circle = 4 cm
OM = 4 cm
MB =
In ∆ OMB,
In ∆ OND,
Therefore, the distance of the bigger chord from the centre is 3 cm.
30. Let EF intersect DB at G.
23. By converse of mid-point theorem, we know that a line drawn through the mid-point
of any side of a triangle and parallel to another side, bisects the third side. In ∆ABD,
EF || AB and E is the mid-point of AD.
Therefore, G will be the mid-point of DB.
As EF || AB and AB || CD,
∴ EF || CD (Two lines parallel to the same line are parallel to each other)
In ∆BCD, GF || CD and G is the mid-point of line BD. Therefore, by using converse of
mid-point theorem, F is the mid-point of BC.
31. Here, it can be observed that the data has class intervals of varying width.
The proportion of children per 1 year interval can be calculated as follows.
Age (in years)
Frequency (Number
Width of class Length of rectangle
of children)
1 − 2 5 1
2 − 3 3 1
25. 15 − 17 4 2
Taking the age of children on x-axis and proportion of children per 1 year interval on
y axis, the histogram can be drawn as follows.
Let two chords AB and CD are intersecting each other at point O.
In ∆AOB and ∆COD,
OA = OC (Given)
OB = OD (Given)
AOB = COD (Vertically opposite angles)
∆AOB ∆COD (SAS congruence rule)
AB = CD (By CPCT)
Similarly, it can be proved that ∆AOD ∆COB
AD = CB (By CPCT)
Since in quadrilateral ACBD, opposite sides are equal in length, ACBD is
a parallelogram.
We know that opposite angles of a parallelogram are equal.
∴ ∠A = C
However, A + C = 180° (ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral)
⇒ ∠A + A = 180°
⇒ 2
∠A = 180°
⇒ ∠A = 90°
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As ACBD is a parallelogram and one of its interior angles is 90°, therefore, it is
a rectangle.
∠ A is the anglesubtended by chord BD. And as A = 90°, therefore, BD should be the diameter ofthe circle. Similarly, AC is thediameter ofthe circle.
33. Let radius of sphere be r. Surface
area of sphere = 154 cm2
4πr2 = 154 cm2
Volume of sphere =
Therefore, the volume of the sphere is cm3.
34. It can be observed that the
total number of observations in
the given data is 10 (even
number). Therefore, the median of this data will be the mean of i.e.,