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Water Quality and Us
Andy Fanning, Water Management Programme, EPA
Welcome
 Welcome to the 4th Annual Catchment Network Meeting
 Lots of Change,
 Lots of work done and more to do…..

Integrated Catchment Management
“You never plough a field by
turning it over in your mind.”
Irish proverb
4
Integrated Catchment Management
Water Quality and Public Health
Public Supplies
• High levels of disinfection by-products
• Persistent pesticide failures in some supplies
• Large No. of lead pipe connections in
properties
Private Supplies
“E. coli testing was not reported at 809
private water supplies serving commercial
buildings (hotels, B&Bs, pubs etc.) or
public buildings (schools, crèches,
campsites etc.). These supplies are more
likely to be contaminated with E. coli”
Background
 Water Quality in 2016: An Indicators
Report in June 2018 + other EPA reports
 Data from
 Local Authorities
 EPA
 Inland Fisheries Ireland
 Waterways Ireland
 Marine Institute
Indicators Report June 2018
 “This is the first water indicators report published by the
EPA for nearly a decade, and it is intended that this report
will be published annually “
 Indicator Reports to provide more timely information to
those involved in water quality protection and inform their
action.
 Environmental indicators represent or summarise an
aspect of the state of the environment and related human
activities.
 NOT FULL STATUS UPDATE
Water Indicators Report 2016
 INDICATOR 1: RIVER QUALITY
 INDICATOR 2: HIGH QUALITY RIVER SITES
 INDICATOR 3: NITRATE IN RIVERS
 INDICATOR 4: PHOSPHATE IN RIVERS
 INDICATOR 5: CANAL QUALITY
 INDICATOR 6: LAKE BIOLOGICAL QUALITY
 INDICATOR 7: TOTAL PHOSPHORUS IN LAKES
 INDICATOR 8: FISH KILLS
 INDICATOR 9: TROPHIC STATUS OF TRANSITIONAL AND COASTAL WATERS
 INDICATOR 10: NITROGEN IN TRANSITIONAL AND COASTAL WATERS
 INDICATOR 11: PHOSPHORUS IN TRANSITIONAL AND COASTAL WATERS
 INDICATOR 12: NUTRIENT INPUTS TO THE MARINE ENVIRONMENT
 INDICATOR 13: NITRATE IN GROUNDWATER
 INDICATOR 14: PHOSPHATE IN GROUNDWATER
 INDICATOR 15: BACTERIA IN GROUNDWATER
 INDICATOR 16: BATHING WATER QUALITY
Biological Quality of Rivers
based on Q Values
An additional 1% of river water bodies (23 water bodies)
falling below good status.
Nutrients in Rivers
Canals
Lake Biological Quality
Fish Kills downward trend
Estuaries
Riverine Inputs
P in Groundwater
Urban Waste Water Treatment
Main Points
 An additional 1% of river water bodies (23 water bodies) falling below good
status.
 Near eradication of serious pollution - five seriously polluted river water
bodies in 2014–2016 compared to 91 water bodies in the late 1980s;
 long-term downward trend in the number of fish kills;
 the presence of faecal contamination in over 40% of national groundwater
monitoring sites.
 the continuing presence of nutrient pollution in a quarter of our rivers and
lakes and a third of our estuaries and coastal waters.
 Drinking Water in Private Supplies still below public supplies and VTEC cases
increasing
 132 Priority Areas for Urban Waste Water Treatment
Integrated Catchment Management
Integrated Catchment Management
Subcatchment
• 583 subcatchments
• 70-200 km2
• 3-15 surface WBs in
each
Risk
Integrated Catchment Management?
1. Water quality and us - Andy Fanning, EPA

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1. Water quality and us - Andy Fanning, EPA

  • 1. Water Quality and Us Andy Fanning, Water Management Programme, EPA
  • 2. Welcome  Welcome to the 4th Annual Catchment Network Meeting  Lots of Change,  Lots of work done and more to do….. 
  • 4. “You never plough a field by turning it over in your mind.” Irish proverb 4
  • 6. Water Quality and Public Health
  • 7. Public Supplies • High levels of disinfection by-products • Persistent pesticide failures in some supplies • Large No. of lead pipe connections in properties
  • 8. Private Supplies “E. coli testing was not reported at 809 private water supplies serving commercial buildings (hotels, B&Bs, pubs etc.) or public buildings (schools, crèches, campsites etc.). These supplies are more likely to be contaminated with E. coli”
  • 9. Background  Water Quality in 2016: An Indicators Report in June 2018 + other EPA reports  Data from  Local Authorities  EPA  Inland Fisheries Ireland  Waterways Ireland  Marine Institute
  • 10. Indicators Report June 2018  “This is the first water indicators report published by the EPA for nearly a decade, and it is intended that this report will be published annually “  Indicator Reports to provide more timely information to those involved in water quality protection and inform their action.  Environmental indicators represent or summarise an aspect of the state of the environment and related human activities.  NOT FULL STATUS UPDATE
  • 11. Water Indicators Report 2016  INDICATOR 1: RIVER QUALITY  INDICATOR 2: HIGH QUALITY RIVER SITES  INDICATOR 3: NITRATE IN RIVERS  INDICATOR 4: PHOSPHATE IN RIVERS  INDICATOR 5: CANAL QUALITY  INDICATOR 6: LAKE BIOLOGICAL QUALITY  INDICATOR 7: TOTAL PHOSPHORUS IN LAKES  INDICATOR 8: FISH KILLS  INDICATOR 9: TROPHIC STATUS OF TRANSITIONAL AND COASTAL WATERS  INDICATOR 10: NITROGEN IN TRANSITIONAL AND COASTAL WATERS  INDICATOR 11: PHOSPHORUS IN TRANSITIONAL AND COASTAL WATERS  INDICATOR 12: NUTRIENT INPUTS TO THE MARINE ENVIRONMENT  INDICATOR 13: NITRATE IN GROUNDWATER  INDICATOR 14: PHOSPHATE IN GROUNDWATER  INDICATOR 15: BACTERIA IN GROUNDWATER  INDICATOR 16: BATHING WATER QUALITY
  • 12. Biological Quality of Rivers based on Q Values An additional 1% of river water bodies (23 water bodies) falling below good status.
  • 20. Urban Waste Water Treatment
  • 21. Main Points  An additional 1% of river water bodies (23 water bodies) falling below good status.  Near eradication of serious pollution - five seriously polluted river water bodies in 2014–2016 compared to 91 water bodies in the late 1980s;  long-term downward trend in the number of fish kills;  the presence of faecal contamination in over 40% of national groundwater monitoring sites.  the continuing presence of nutrient pollution in a quarter of our rivers and lakes and a third of our estuaries and coastal waters.  Drinking Water in Private Supplies still below public supplies and VTEC cases increasing  132 Priority Areas for Urban Waste Water Treatment
  • 22.
  • 25. Subcatchment • 583 subcatchments • 70-200 km2 • 3-15 surface WBs in each Risk