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Determination of 11 cannabinoids in Industrial Hemp
using $14,990 HPLC from CTInstruments
CTInstruments Ltd.
100-111 5th Ave SW, Suite 396
Calgary, AB T2P 3Y6 Canada
Web: cannabishplcanalyzer.com
Email: support@cannabistestingsimplified.com
Tel: +1 (403) 629-8597
Accurate determination of cannabinoids in industrial hemp is important from regulatory compliance point of view to meet
the permissible 0.3% THC limit. We present an easy-to-use, accurate, reliable, and affordable HPLC for measuring 11
cannabinoids in a variety of samples. This application note describes analysis of industrial hemp.
HPLC Features
• Reciprocating Pump • UV/VIS Detector
• Rheodyne 7725i Injector
• Temperature-controlled
Column Compartment
• CTI HPLC Software
HPLC Specifications
Flow Rate 0.001 - 5mL/min
Max Pressure 6,300 psi
Flow Accuracy ≤±1%
Flow Precision RSD <0.1%
Qualitative Repeatability
RSD ≤0.2% (Naphthalene/
Methanol standards)
Quantitative Repeatability
RSD ≤0.5% (Naphthalene/
Methanol standards)
Wavelength Range 180 - 680nm
Spectrum Bandwidth 8nm
Wavelength Accuracy ±1nm
Wavelength Precision Below 0.1nm
Noise ≤0.25X10-5
AU
HPLC Column Specifications
Column Type C18, SS body
Dimensions 150x4.6mm
Packing 5µm particles
Guard Column C18
CTInstruments Ltd. is ASTM International Organizational Member (www.astm.org)
CTInstruments Ltd. is a member of ASTM Committee D37 on Cannabis
CTInstruments Ltd.
100-111 5th Ave SW, Suite 396
Calgary, AB T2P 3Y6 Canada
Web: cannabishplcanalyzer.com
Email: support@cannabistestingsimplified.com
Tel: +1 (403) 629-8597
Biomass Sample
Sample Type Industrial Hemp Flower
Strain NBS Auto Flower
Condition Dry
Extraction Parameters
Sample Weight 500mg
Sample Preparation Grinding/Homogenization
Extraction Solvent Methanol
Extraction Conditions 15 minutes at room temperature
Dilution In acetonitrile
Extraction of cannabinoids from dried industrial hemp is the initial step in the analysis.
After the extraction is completed, diluted extract is injected into HPLC for analysis.
Chromatographic Conditions
Mode Isocratic
Temperature 30°C
Detection UV at 220nm
Mobile Phase Buffer:Acetonitrile
Flow Rate 1.2mL/min
PROCESS
1. Extraction
2. Injection and HPLC Analysis
CTInstruments Ltd. is ASTM International Organizational Member (www.astm.org)
CTInstruments Ltd. is a member of ASTM Committee D37 on Cannabis
CTInstruments Ltd.
100-111 5th Ave SW, Suite 396
Calgary, AB T2P 3Y6 Canada
Web: cannabishplcanalyzer.com
Email: support@cannabistestingsimplified.com
Tel: +1 (403) 629-8597
After the analysis is completed, CTI HPLC software auto-processes the chromatogram, followed by export to custom lab
report generation program in MS Excel (highly customizable and automated report generation for ease of use).
3. Report Generation
Lower Limit of Quantification (LLOQ)
The lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) is the lowest amount of a cannabinoid in a sample that can be quantitatively determined with suitable precision
and accuracy using the corresponding method and dilution rates. All values below this threshold are reported as NR - None Reported.
THCV
Δ8-THC
Δ9-THC
Δ9-THCA-A
CBD
CBDA
CBDV
CBG
CBGA
CBN
CBC
Tetrahydrocannabivarin
(-)-Δ8-THC
(-)-Δ9-THC
(-)-trans-Δ9-THC acid A
Cannabidiol
Cannabidiolic acid
Cannabidivarin
Cannabigerol
Cannabigerolic acid
Cannabinol
(+/-) Cannabichromene
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
Compound LLOQ (%, w/w)
Instrument Calibration & Quality Control
CTInstruments Ltd. is ASTM International Organizational Member (www.astm.org)
CTInstruments Ltd. is a member of ASTM Committee D37 on Cannabis

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CTInstruments Application Note - Determination of 11 Cannabinoids in Industrial Hemp

  • 1. Determination of 11 cannabinoids in Industrial Hemp using $14,990 HPLC from CTInstruments CTInstruments Ltd. 100-111 5th Ave SW, Suite 396 Calgary, AB T2P 3Y6 Canada Web: cannabishplcanalyzer.com Email: support@cannabistestingsimplified.com Tel: +1 (403) 629-8597 Accurate determination of cannabinoids in industrial hemp is important from regulatory compliance point of view to meet the permissible 0.3% THC limit. We present an easy-to-use, accurate, reliable, and affordable HPLC for measuring 11 cannabinoids in a variety of samples. This application note describes analysis of industrial hemp. HPLC Features • Reciprocating Pump • UV/VIS Detector • Rheodyne 7725i Injector • Temperature-controlled Column Compartment • CTI HPLC Software HPLC Specifications Flow Rate 0.001 - 5mL/min Max Pressure 6,300 psi Flow Accuracy ≤±1% Flow Precision RSD <0.1% Qualitative Repeatability RSD ≤0.2% (Naphthalene/ Methanol standards) Quantitative Repeatability RSD ≤0.5% (Naphthalene/ Methanol standards) Wavelength Range 180 - 680nm Spectrum Bandwidth 8nm Wavelength Accuracy ±1nm Wavelength Precision Below 0.1nm Noise ≤0.25X10-5 AU HPLC Column Specifications Column Type C18, SS body Dimensions 150x4.6mm Packing 5µm particles Guard Column C18 CTInstruments Ltd. is ASTM International Organizational Member (www.astm.org) CTInstruments Ltd. is a member of ASTM Committee D37 on Cannabis
  • 2. CTInstruments Ltd. 100-111 5th Ave SW, Suite 396 Calgary, AB T2P 3Y6 Canada Web: cannabishplcanalyzer.com Email: support@cannabistestingsimplified.com Tel: +1 (403) 629-8597 Biomass Sample Sample Type Industrial Hemp Flower Strain NBS Auto Flower Condition Dry Extraction Parameters Sample Weight 500mg Sample Preparation Grinding/Homogenization Extraction Solvent Methanol Extraction Conditions 15 minutes at room temperature Dilution In acetonitrile Extraction of cannabinoids from dried industrial hemp is the initial step in the analysis. After the extraction is completed, diluted extract is injected into HPLC for analysis. Chromatographic Conditions Mode Isocratic Temperature 30°C Detection UV at 220nm Mobile Phase Buffer:Acetonitrile Flow Rate 1.2mL/min PROCESS 1. Extraction 2. Injection and HPLC Analysis CTInstruments Ltd. is ASTM International Organizational Member (www.astm.org) CTInstruments Ltd. is a member of ASTM Committee D37 on Cannabis
  • 3. CTInstruments Ltd. 100-111 5th Ave SW, Suite 396 Calgary, AB T2P 3Y6 Canada Web: cannabishplcanalyzer.com Email: support@cannabistestingsimplified.com Tel: +1 (403) 629-8597 After the analysis is completed, CTI HPLC software auto-processes the chromatogram, followed by export to custom lab report generation program in MS Excel (highly customizable and automated report generation for ease of use). 3. Report Generation Lower Limit of Quantification (LLOQ) The lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) is the lowest amount of a cannabinoid in a sample that can be quantitatively determined with suitable precision and accuracy using the corresponding method and dilution rates. All values below this threshold are reported as NR - None Reported. THCV Δ8-THC Δ9-THC Δ9-THCA-A CBD CBDA CBDV CBG CBGA CBN CBC Tetrahydrocannabivarin (-)-Δ8-THC (-)-Δ9-THC (-)-trans-Δ9-THC acid A Cannabidiol Cannabidiolic acid Cannabidivarin Cannabigerol Cannabigerolic acid Cannabinol (+/-) Cannabichromene 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 Compound LLOQ (%, w/w) Instrument Calibration & Quality Control CTInstruments Ltd. is ASTM International Organizational Member (www.astm.org) CTInstruments Ltd. is a member of ASTM Committee D37 on Cannabis