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A PROPOSED GRAND STRATEGY
FOR THE UNITED STATES
Dr. William Bradford. PhD, LLM, JD
14 Point Grand Strategy for Victory in
the Global War on Terror
• Define the Sphere of Freedom and the Vital Interests
• Restore the Concept of the Enemy
• Define the Goal(s)
• Secure the Border
• Eliminate the Internal Threat
• Craft Layered Defenses
• Fight the Battle Over There
• Use ASD/Preventive War
• Create New Collective Security Institutions/
Spheres of Influence
• Use Tailored/Economical Force
• Wage Contra Barbarum
• Wage INFOWAR
• Trigger Protestant Reformation in Islam
• Achieve Limited Government, Strengthened Thumos, Self Sufficiency
Define the Sphere of Freedom and Vital Interests
• capitalism
• common law
• constitutionalism
• republican virtues
• natural law
• democratic institutions
• free trade
• liberal, secular governance
Restore the Concept of the Enemy
• Restore the Concept of the Enemy
• Define the Enemy
• General Mobilization
Define the Goal
• Differentiate Goal from Strategies from Operations from
Tactics
• Kill or Capture All Islamists?
• Win All Hearts and Minds?
• Reformation within Islam?
• Deterrence/Dissuasion
• Beware the Shell Game
Craft Layered Defenses
• Premised on CBG doctrine
• Concentric circles, highest value at center
• CONUS is carrier, allies are pickets, other
instruments of power (diplomacy, intelligence,
etc.) are subs
Assay/Reduce Internal Threat
• Securitize border
• Ensure those present are not allied to hostile
actors
• Encourage domestic Muslims to follow in path
of Japanese-Americans during WWII
Fight Over There
• Less collateral damage to American interests
• Induces indigenous pressure to abandon
campaign
Anticipatory Self-Defense
• Not wait until attacked to return fire
• Requires vigorous legal and diplomatic
campaigns
• Necessitates sharing intelligence
• Political risk
Create New Collective Security
Institutions/Spheres of Influence
• UN is broken: Chapter VII unenforceable, formal equality of states
promotes mischief, Security Council politicized
• No money to go it alone
• Like-Minded coalitions of able and willing exist
• Churchill’s Great Powers spheres-of-influence may be more effective,
cheaper, and more consistent with regional HR norms
Use Tailored/Economical Force
• Counterregime: economical, little collateral damage (Hitler
1938, Saddam 1990, ?)
• Assassination: lawful if head of state is head of armed forces
• Covert ops: supports indigenization strategy
• Proxies: saves U.S. lives, treasure
• Technology: comparative advantage
Contra Barbarum
• Resurrect Greco/Roman and common-law distinction
• Link ad bellum/in bello: Just War v. Unjust War
• Suspend in bello protection
Wage INFOWAR
• Fight legal revisionism
• Failed/rogue states no longer formal equals
• Strategic messaging through media like Radio
Sawa, al Hurra) and intel sharing with allies
Trigger Protestant Reformation in
Islam
• Ended religion as cause of war in West in 17th
century
• Would end existential conflict
• May require Islamic civil war, which would
turn energies inward
Achieve Limited Government, Strengthen
Thumos, Become Self-Sufficient
• Reduce financial vulnerability, particularly on
nonfriendly powers
• Strengthen thumos, civism
• Resource self-sufficiency
• Support every strategy and the goal
Questions?
Prof. William Bradford
Law/Government Sections
United States Coast Guard Academy
15 Mohegan Avenue
New London, CT 06320
(703) 517-5719
William.bradford@post.harvard.edu

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14-Point Grand Strategy for Victory in the Global War on Terror

  • 1. A PROPOSED GRAND STRATEGY FOR THE UNITED STATES Dr. William Bradford. PhD, LLM, JD
  • 2. 14 Point Grand Strategy for Victory in the Global War on Terror • Define the Sphere of Freedom and the Vital Interests • Restore the Concept of the Enemy • Define the Goal(s) • Secure the Border • Eliminate the Internal Threat • Craft Layered Defenses • Fight the Battle Over There • Use ASD/Preventive War • Create New Collective Security Institutions/ Spheres of Influence • Use Tailored/Economical Force • Wage Contra Barbarum • Wage INFOWAR • Trigger Protestant Reformation in Islam • Achieve Limited Government, Strengthened Thumos, Self Sufficiency
  • 3. Define the Sphere of Freedom and Vital Interests • capitalism • common law • constitutionalism • republican virtues • natural law • democratic institutions • free trade • liberal, secular governance
  • 4. Restore the Concept of the Enemy • Restore the Concept of the Enemy • Define the Enemy • General Mobilization
  • 5. Define the Goal • Differentiate Goal from Strategies from Operations from Tactics • Kill or Capture All Islamists? • Win All Hearts and Minds? • Reformation within Islam? • Deterrence/Dissuasion • Beware the Shell Game
  • 6. Craft Layered Defenses • Premised on CBG doctrine • Concentric circles, highest value at center • CONUS is carrier, allies are pickets, other instruments of power (diplomacy, intelligence, etc.) are subs
  • 7. Assay/Reduce Internal Threat • Securitize border • Ensure those present are not allied to hostile actors • Encourage domestic Muslims to follow in path of Japanese-Americans during WWII
  • 8. Fight Over There • Less collateral damage to American interests • Induces indigenous pressure to abandon campaign
  • 9. Anticipatory Self-Defense • Not wait until attacked to return fire • Requires vigorous legal and diplomatic campaigns • Necessitates sharing intelligence • Political risk
  • 10. Create New Collective Security Institutions/Spheres of Influence • UN is broken: Chapter VII unenforceable, formal equality of states promotes mischief, Security Council politicized • No money to go it alone • Like-Minded coalitions of able and willing exist • Churchill’s Great Powers spheres-of-influence may be more effective, cheaper, and more consistent with regional HR norms
  • 11. Use Tailored/Economical Force • Counterregime: economical, little collateral damage (Hitler 1938, Saddam 1990, ?) • Assassination: lawful if head of state is head of armed forces • Covert ops: supports indigenization strategy • Proxies: saves U.S. lives, treasure • Technology: comparative advantage
  • 12. Contra Barbarum • Resurrect Greco/Roman and common-law distinction • Link ad bellum/in bello: Just War v. Unjust War • Suspend in bello protection
  • 13. Wage INFOWAR • Fight legal revisionism • Failed/rogue states no longer formal equals • Strategic messaging through media like Radio Sawa, al Hurra) and intel sharing with allies
  • 14. Trigger Protestant Reformation in Islam • Ended religion as cause of war in West in 17th century • Would end existential conflict • May require Islamic civil war, which would turn energies inward
  • 15. Achieve Limited Government, Strengthen Thumos, Become Self-Sufficient • Reduce financial vulnerability, particularly on nonfriendly powers • Strengthen thumos, civism • Resource self-sufficiency • Support every strategy and the goal
  • 16. Questions? Prof. William Bradford Law/Government Sections United States Coast Guard Academy 15 Mohegan Avenue New London, CT 06320 (703) 517-5719 William.bradford@post.harvard.edu