Advancement in healthcare

1. Recent Advances in
Medical Research
and Treatment

2. Content Outline
• Genome Editing Technology
• Immunotherapy
• AI in Healthcare
• Robotics Surgery
• 3D Printing in Medicine
• Stem Cell Therapy

3. GENOME EDITING
TECHNOLOGY
Types of Genome
Editing Technology
Application of
Genome Editing
Genome editing technology refers to the advanced scientific
techniques that enable researchers to make precise
changes to the DNA of living organisms.
1-CRISPR-Cas9
2-TALENs
3-ZFNs
1-Gene Therapy
2-Cancer Treatment
3-Personalized Medicine

4. IMMUNOTHERAPY
• T-Cell Therapy
• Cancer Vaccines
• Non-Specific Immunotherapy
A therapy that uses substances to stimulate the immune
system to help the body fight against cancer is known as
Immunotherapy.
Some Immunotherapy treatments help the immune system
stop or slow the growth of cancer cells. Others help the
immune system destroy cancer cells or stop the cancer from
spreading to other parts of the body.
Types of
Immunotherapy…
How Immunotherapy
works…
Categorization
Immunotherapy can be categorized as-
• Active Immunotherapy
• Passive Immunotherapy

5. AI IN HEALTHCARE AND
FUTURESCOPES
Futurescope
Applications
• Robotics Surgery -instrument controls, real time
imaging, error-detection
• Patient Monitoring - Real time tracking, wearable
devices
• AI chatbots- instant medical assistance and
engagement
• Automated administrative tasks-scheduling,
appointment, billing
• Gene editing (technique like CRISPR/Cas9)
In today's healthcare world, a game-changing partner has
emerged: Artificial Intelligence.Imagine a smart assistant that
helps doctors and nurses make better decisions, allows us to
track our health.
• Faster diagonostics & vaccine discovery eg.covid 19
• Ml models (like BioGPT)- providing assitance, drug
discovery & disease prediction
• Time saving- managing large patient volumes

6. ROBOTIC SURGERY
Robotic surgery, also called robot-assisted surgery, allows
doctors to perform many types of complex procedures with
more precision, flexibility, and control than is possible with
conventional techniques.
It is usually associated with minimally invasive surgery —
procedures performed through tiny incisions.
Underestanding
Robotic Surgery
Types of Robotic
Procedures
• Heart Surgery
• Gastrointestinal Surgery
• Thoracic Surgery
• General Surgery
• Minimally invasive surgery
• Work of robotic surgical system
• Robotic Surgery : What to expect

7. 3D PRINTING IN
MEDICINE
One of the main benefits of 3D printing in healthcare and
medicine is that it can provide customized and personalized
solutions for patients.
Personalized Medical Equipments
Surgical planning Models.
Prosthetics and Implants
3D Printing Biomaterials
Drug delivery systems.

8. STEM CELL THERAPY
HOW IS IT
HELPFUL?
·STEM CELL
BANKING
·WHO CAN USE
IT?
Around 80 diseases can be cured by this. for ex.
Alzimer, autism, cancer, organ damage, cell
damage. It is more effective because the body do
not take it as foreign partical because it was the
part of body earlier
Many of the banks are there
that do banking of stem cells.
The banked stem cells can be
used at any phase of the life
It is not mandatory that only that person can
use the stem cell whose stem cell is
preserved. It is seen that the close family
member can also use it.
Stem cells have the potential to regenerate
damaged tissues or organs, offering new
possibilities for treating conditions like heart
disease or spinal cord injuries.

9. THANK
YOU