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Task
Recommendation
Darío Garigliotti
University of Stavanger
March 22, 2019
An Example
An Example
Planning a trip to Oslo
An Example
An Example
things to do in oslo
An Example
things to do in oslo
oslo parks
An Example
things to do in oslo
oslo parks
viking museum
An Example
things to do in oslo
oslo parks
viking museum
psg united
An Example
things to do in oslo
oslo parks
viking museum
psg united
dnb
An Example
things to do in oslo
oslo parks
viking museum
psg united
dnb
hotels in oslo
An Example
things to do in oslo
oslo parks
viking museum
psg united
dnb
hotels in oslo
An Example
things to do in oslo
oslo parks
viking museum
psg united
dnb
hotels in oslo
Session1
An Example
things to do in oslo
oslo parks
viking museum
psg united
dnb
hotels in oslo
Session1Session2
An Example
things to do in oslo
oslo parks
viking museum
psg united
dnb
hotels in oslo
Session1Session2
An Example
things to do in oslo
oslo parks
viking museum
psg united
dnb
hotels in oslo
Session1Session2
An Example
things to do in oslo
oslo parks
viking museum
psg united
dnb
hotels in oslo
Session1Session2
An Example
things to do in oslo
oslo parks
viking museum
psg united
dnb
hotels in oslo
Missions: M1, M2, M3
Session1Session2
An Example
things to do in oslo
oslo parks
viking museum
psg united
dnb
hotels in oslo
Missions: M1, M2, M3
Task T1
Session1Session2
An Example
things to do in oslo
oslo parks
viking museum
psg united
dnb
hotels in oslo
Missions: M1, M2, M3
Task T2
Task T1
Session1Session2
An Example
things to do in oslo
oslo parks
viking museum
psg united
dnb
hotels in oslo
Missions: M1, M2, M3 Task T3
Task T2
Task T1
Session1Session2
Task-based Search
Procedural mission
Task-based Search
Procedural mission
Procedural task:
Task-based Search
Procedural mission
Procedural task:
Task-based Search
Procedural mission
Procedural task:
Task-based Search
Procedural mission
Procedural task:
A task that can be
accomplished by
following a sequence
of concrete actions
or subtasks
Task-based Search
Procedural mission
Procedural task:
A task that can be
accomplished by
following a sequence
of concrete actions
or subtasks
Task-based Search
Procedural mission
Procedural task:
A task that can be
accomplished by
following a sequence
of concrete actions
or subtasks
Task-based Search
Procedural mission
Procedural task:
A task that can be
accomplished by
following a sequence
of concrete actions
or subtasks
1 Choose your location.
2 Choose when you want to go.
3 Plan a loose itinerary.
...
Problems
• Problem I: single-query task recommendation
• Input: a single query (from a procedural mission)
• Output: a task ranking
• Problem II: mission-aware task recommendation
• Input: a procedural mission
• Output: a task ranking
Methods
• Problem I: single-query task recommendation
• Text-based document ranking
• Learning-to-Rank
• Problem II: mission-aware task recommendation
• Aggregation of rankings per query in mission, using
method for Problem I
Research Questions
• RQ1: Which one is a solid text-based baseline, in
terms of scoring model and document field?
• RQ2: How effective is a Learning-to-rank method
Vs. the baseline?
• RQ3: What are the most useful features when
learning to rank tasks?
• RQ4: How effective is recommending tasks for a
mission Vs. only a single query in the mission?
Dataset Construction
• 0. Mission detection
• Dataset from task-based search literature
• 3,873 queries in 1,378 search missions
• 1. Identification of procedural missions
• Binary experts annotation: "Is the task corresponding to this mission procedural?"
• 54 procedural missions, 19 of which are single-query
• 2. Relevance judgments
• Graded crowd annotation:
• "Is this document relevant for the task behind this query?"
• Pool of documents from several text-based baselines

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Task Recommendation