English As A Global Language

English As A Global Language
English as a Global Language English is a lingua franca (ELF) where the use of English language is a "common language between speakers whose
native languages are different" (Merriam–Webster Dictionary 2015). However, this does not mean that ELF interactions are speaking what is
considered proper English, but whether or not they effectively communicate. This does not exclude native speakers, but rather it places emphasis on the
interactions between persons of different mother tongues and cultural backgrounds. While other scholars argue that ELF neutrality is cultural free or
not (House 2003), HГјlmbauer (2007) views it as multicultural because "it seems likely that the ELF users develop their own markers of identity (be
they of a common 'European' or 'international' nature or more individual ones which are created online, depending on the community of practice they
are emerging in)." More often than not, ELF interactions stay between non–native speakers where native speakers make up the minority (Paradowski
2008). When discussing ELF interactions, there is this notion that that speakers of ELF feel as though they do not have to adhere to native speaker
norms, but only use it accommodate to their communicative needs (Firth 1996). Linguistic expert Braj Kachru (1985) integrates ELF into a model of
circles: the Inner Circle, Outer Circle, and the Expanding Circle. These circles represent "the types of spread, the patterns of acquisition and the
functional domains in which
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Advantages Of English As A Global Language
English as a global language is breaking the barrier in communication and exchange of cross–cultural information. According to David Crystal in the
book "English as a Global Language" (2003), he states that "language has no independent existence, living in some sort of mystical space apart from
the people who speak it. Language exists only in the brains and mouths and ears and hands and eyes of its users. When they succeed, on the
international stage, their language succeeds. When they fail, their language fails" (p. 7). People around the world choose to speak English for a certain
reason. Countries that are using the English as a global language are more advanced in business, economy, and internet users.
English is the language of business. Wanted or not a competitive company is the one that can represent themselves and be competitive internationally.
To do that, biggest international companies are hiring people with good English communication skills that are able to compete globally with other. For
example, in the article "Global Business Speaks English", Neeley (2012) assert that companies that are not speaking a global language are putting
themselves in a disadvantaged situation. In order to progress and boost the company, you must be able to exchange information with buyers and
potential partners (para. 9). In other words, it is easier to run a business when every one is sharing the same language. Moreover, is eliminating
confusion and misunderstandings when English is used. In the article "What Global Language?", Barbara Wallraff infers that in some countries, the
English language is having a special place and meaning. For example, in India, the government gave authorization that the English language to be used
in business together with other languages (para.19). It is clear that government is understanding the benefits of using the English language in business
to grow the economy of the country and the wealth of the population.
In the same way, English is beneficial to the economy. Most people around the world are understanding the necessity of knowing alingua franca in
special if English is not your first language. Speaking in English is giving you great job opportunities in your country and abroad.

English As A Global Language Essay
Reestablishing English as a Global Language Abstract Information Technology has brought forward a new wave of acquiring knowledge
worldwide. Since the concept of Globalization came into existence, the world is in immediate want of a standard language to deal with this high
speed transmitted knowledge. English is one of the sole language that has travelled worldwide and is known to many. Though it is not the language
largely spoken by people, it nevertheless has made technology, its use and communication possible through its naturally adaptable and flexible
approach. Leaving aside all the barriers of the importance of regional languages, their existence and extinction, this paper will try attempt and
discuss how one common language, English could contribute significantly to the age of Computer as one world. Keywords : English, technology,
communication, globalization, language, skills,"English is necessary as at present original works of science are in English. I believe that in two
decades times original works of science will start coming out in our languages. Then we can move over like the Japanese."1 A reality we have to
face worldwide is to accept that the present time indeed is a computer age and the world has become a global village. Since the boundaries have
shrunk with the advance of technology, an immediate need to have a common language of expression has arisen. Because of the colonies established
by the English at each corner of the world instinctively

In this paper, I argue if our modern–day society needs a global language such as English. English as a global language is necessary because it is more
efficient, globalization, and most people already have some knowledge of English. English is of great importance in many places around the world,
for this reason, it would be an excellent candidate to be the world's lingua franca, or a global language.
English is of importance to become our universal language, because with the globalized society we live in, communication among different groups of
people, has become increasingly important in the last 25 years. According to Statista.com, "1,500 million people worldwide speak English, of whom
only 375 million are native speakers" 1.5 billion people speak English, that's 20% of the world that can already communicate with each other. One of
the biggest reasons for English to be the world's lingua franca, is because of media, such as phones, tv, books, and the internet. Never in the history of
mankind have humans been more interconnected than they are right now due to the internet. With the rise of the internet in the past 20 years, English
quickly became the dominant language of the World Wide Web. Due to this, if everyone had the ability to have one common language, it would make it
possible for everyone online to interact, communicate, and learn more about each other's cultures. With this ability for everyone to understand on the
internet what each other is saying, it would allow

English Essay: English As A Global Language
The English Language
A language that is spoken internationally is called "Global" or "World" language. A global language is a language in which people speak
internationally on a daily basis, in international organizations and diplomatic relations. It is a "lingua franca", a language that helps people from
different backgrounds to communicate with each other. Not many languages that have been established in human history have reached to the point in
which they are called a global language, amongst those few languages is English. Approximately 2 billion people around the world use English as a
native language, a second language or a foreign language. English is used for many causes, such as; technical and scientific communication, education
and employment.
The reason why English is a global language is because people tend to learn easier languages. English is a language that doesn't use complex grammar
and can be consumed relatively easy. Moreover, there are no grammatical differences between different genders and it consists of less auxiliary verbs
than any other language. Another factor that has led English to its popularity is the political and...show more content...
Native English speakers are the ones who were born in countries in which English is the official language, therefore; their mother language, and
such countries are The USA, UK, Australia, New Zealand and Canada, these are called the inner circle. English as a second language is used by
people whose countries (Bangladesh, Pakistan, Ghana, India, Kenya, etc.) have been invaded by nations that use English as an official language and
are called the outer circle. There are also countries known as the expanding circle (China, Japan, Israel and Russia) that teach English as a secondary
language in schools and institutes for educational and touristic purposes, therefore being used as a useful tool. This last type of English is called
English as a foreign

The Influence Of The English Language
Throughout time, English has risen rapidly to become a welcomed global lingua franca. Its ability to adapt to different groups of people and cultures
all over the world is one of the factors contributing to its rapid spread and utilisation. So rapid is its spread, that non–native English speakers currently
outnumber native English speakers by more than two to one. English is spreading at an unimaginable rate across the world. People spanning the globe
are learning English in hopes to acquire a little of the perceived esteem which is augmented by the language. That is, the belief that English is their
passport to a new life. A life where further education, finding employment, business expansion and an understanding of popular culture are all
opportunities which come hand in hand with this seemingly prestigious language. It is these beliefs which show the hegemonic influence English has
over other languages and cultures around the world. Between the 16th to 18th centuries, British colonialism brought English across the world. Whilst
leading the Industrial Revolution, the English speaking Britons were also spearheading something much larger: the globalisation of English language.
Expanding international trade meant that English was being transported all over the world, and absorbing new words from the many different
languages it came across. During this time, the English lexicon swelled immensely, taking on foreign words and giving its vocabulary breadth like no
other

English As A Universal Language
Lost in Translation
Coming to United States of America have changed my conception about English being a universal language. I was taught that English language is the
same English Language anywhere in the world, but to my surprise English language is not the same all over the world. I was lost in English translation
when I arrived in the United States of America from Nigeria.
I was born and raised in the Eastern part of Nigeria. Nigeria is located in the western part of Africa and it is the most populous country in Africa lined
with trees to create a beautiful landscape. Nigeria has about twenty different dialects and native languages. People with different native languages have
to communicate in English language to understand each other.
In 1960, Nigeria gained its independence from the British government. English became the official language of Nigeria after the colonial rule of the
British government. There are different dialects of English language in Nigeria. The pigeon English (broken English) is the commonly used language.
Those that were not educated were able to speak the pigeon English. Then, there is the correct English which are spoken by those who were educated.
As a high school graduate, I belong to the correct English group.
I earned my high school diploma when I graduated from high school in Nigeria. For one to earn a high school diploma in Nigeria, it is like mastering
all the school works from ones first year in high school to the last year in high school.

English as a global language – 2nd edition – David Crystal
Chapter 1 summary
In why a Global Language, author David Crystal explains what a global language is, how English has become the global language of today, and also
why it is important for the world to have a global language.
The article begins with David Crystal going explaining how English is the global language today. He explains how English is everywhere, it can be
found all around the world, even headlines in other countries are written in English. From here David switches views and shows the reader that not
everyone understands English, others all around the world, view English differently. English is not everyone's first language and some even may feel
threatened...show more content...
This is known as the trading language for this area. He then talks about the UN and how it was started using 5 official languages and that there is a
widespread view that it would make sense to reduce the number of languages in the UN. This is to try and reduce the cost of translations and
clerical work. But who could it offend? What language should be removed? This would cause problems as countries are proud to have their own
language and be allowed to use it freely. So people decided to come together and have a 'working language.' English is becoming this language.
David then talks about the dangers of a global language. People who have English as their native language could use this manipulate someone who has
English as their second language. They can think quicker and maybe use some words that they know the other person wouldn't know. He also says that
maybe with the presence of a global language, people may get lazy to learn another one or even to learn English properly. A global language could also
help to wipe out smaller languages as the younger people would be using English more than their native language. David then gives examples that a
global language doesn't automatically mean harmony among the people or understanding. As also with countries that have mixed languages, it doesn't
automatically mean they have problems. In the next part of the book, David talks about linguistic power, linguistic complacency and

A Global Language English Language
In the article (A Global Language English Language Essay) the author explained what a global language, and what makes a certain language to be a
global language. The author believes that English is a global language. There are many factors that coincide with the author's opinion. The author had a
lot of points that proved that English truly is a global language. The author demonstrated his facts with a cohesive argument, using logos and ethos,
however due to this being a more research–based article, there is little to no pathos. In the following paragraphs I will analyze the article and show
what kind of rhetorical appeals the author used to further prove his argument.
A global language is a language that is spoken universally throughout many countries. A language is considered to be a global language when it is
learned by a plethora of people. The most popular one being English. A wide range of English vocabulary was taken from other European countries.
Famous linguist David Crystal argues that languages have a strong relation between dominance and cultural power. The main reason that the languages
exist is because of a strong power–base, political and military or economic. (A Global Language, 2016). The author uses logos to persuade the reader
through historical facts and by quoting famous linguists. He is explaining that the reason for the English language being so prominent throughout the
world is due its dominance worldwide, this will be explained in greater detail in

English as a Universal Language Essay
English language as a universal language and it is very important. Every people are urge to learn English language. Especially for university students
who are going to enter society after graduation, English is perceived to be crucial for communication at work with regards to employment. But in
Malaysia, the proficiency of English language among youth is declining. Start in the 70s, many concerned stakeholders from employers, linguists and
educationists to parents have voiced their concern. (Azizan Haraiti, &Lee, Y.M., 2011) Low levels in English proficiently means youth are missing out
on current and important issues. Mahathir Mohamad (2011) hopes young Malaysians to master the English language if they did not want to be left
behind....show more content...
Furthermore, English can increase one's chances of being accepted in the exchange program by improving English. One of the requirements for the
program is that people applying should have decent skills in the English language. Therefore, youth should take actions to improve English language
before regret. Goals, motivation and attitude of youth are the effective ways to improve one's English language. Youth must set up a goal and found out
the motivations before starting improving English. Goals can help youth to sort out what is important and what isn't. With goals, youth will only focus
on the things that they want to achieve and spend precious time on them. For example, learn to write a good essay during three month set as one's
goal, he or she will try their personal best and personal ways to enhance English writing skills during that given period. Motivation also plays a critical
role in improving English language. McDonough S. (1983: 142) stated that "motivation of the student is one of the most important factors influencing
their success or failure in learning the language." When studying English, youth might face a lot of different problems like environment problem,
financial problem and so on. Motivation can help one to keep going despite the problems. If one keeps the motivation high and their eyes on the goal,
no problem will seem insuperable. Besides that, attitude of youth towards improving English language also important. Youth must keep a

English As The Foreign Language Essay
Introduction & Background of the study English as the foreign language in Kurdistan is taught from the first year of School up to the university level.
The Audio–Lingual system, which was proposed by American etymologists in 1950s, was created from the guideline that a dialect is most importantly
an arrangement of correspondence; sounds for social composing is an optional subsidiary framework for the recording of communicates dialect
(Carroll, 1963). Consequently, the reason for the Audio–Lingual strategy is to utilize the target dialect openly. As for each this strategy, discourse is
given need in outside dialect educating. The Audio Lingual method shows dialect through dialogues that emphasis on bias of understudies.
Larsen–Freeman (2000) expresses that understudies will attain to informative skill by shaping new propensities in the target dialect and defeating the
old propensities for their local dialect). The Audio–Lingual system considered dialect basically as appearance of conduct to be learned through the
arrangement of right discourse propensities (Thornbury, 2000). As such, the objective of this technique is to frame local dialect propensities in learners
(Dendrinos, 1992). Likewise Richards and Rodgers push that outside dialect learning is essentially a procedure of mechanical propensity arrangement,
and great propensities are shaped by giving right reactions rather than by committing errors (2001). Dialogues and example bores that

English as a global language – 2nd edition – David Crystal
Chapter 1 summary
In why a Global Language, author David Crystal explains what a global language is, how English has become the global language of today, and also
why it is important for the world to have a global language.
The article begins with David Crystal going explaining how English is the global language today. He explains how English is everywhere, it can be
found all around the world, even headlines in other countries are written in English. From here David switches views and shows the reader that not
everyone understands English, others all around the world, view English differently. English is not everyone's first language and some even may feel
threatened that...show more content...
In 2002 it remained high for European countries but fell to 29% in Britain. For this, some British companies miss export or import opportunities. These
days schools in the UK and America are starting to study Spanish which is now growing faster than English.
The next section is about linguistic death. He asks here if a global language does grow and grow could it be possible that it wipes out minority or
smaller languages. Already in some regions in the world local languages are being forgotten. Like in Brazil, parts of Africa, Asia and North America.
People have predicted that in the next 50 years around 50% of the 6,000 languages may disappear. Losing a language is a tragedy. Especially when
they have never been written down. The young people learn the global language and sometimes don't even know anything in their native language. A
cultures identity can be lost because of this. Maybe old folklore tales that were told in the native language but never translated and now maybe
forgotten. In recent times though the emergence of English has seemed to have the opposite effect.
Countries are doing their best to hold onto their native language or in some cases trying to bring it back. Maori in New Zealand, Aboriginal in
Australia, the Indian languages of Canada and the US and the Celtic languages (Ireland, Scotland and Wales). In the former Yugoslavia the

Is English a Global Language? Essay
English is the Global Language of today. There is great controversy circumventing this view. Although there are positive outcomes, the negatives
outbalance them to some extent as it means that many languages will die out as a result. As a global lingua franca, English has the puissance to
enhance communication between individuals, being particularly favourable and propitious in the area of economics and trade. Despite this, it has
persistently been the substratum for the death of numerous other languages, consequently posing a threat to identity, and the value of language and
culture. English is the only Global Language and other languages cannot compete with it. Thus, many languages will die out. Although associated with
this are...show more content...
English is the Global language of today and will continue to eradicate other languages. Furthermore, another significant advantage of the death of all
languages, except English, is the improvement of business. This is highlighted in the statement by Hale and Basides, "English is...considered to be an
asset, economically (for instance)" (2013, Pg.7). In economics, English is the main language and the more advanced an individuals understanding of
the language is, the more business opportunities they will encompass. Additionally, international investments from wealthy, developed countries may
include less wealthy countries, as they will be able to understand each other and communicate to collaborate on ideas for new ventures and schemes.
International trade will also be broadened if the English Language were to cause the death of all other languages. Trade prospects and opportunities
will also increase, as one language spoken globally would be beneficial to an efficient form of communication among nations. As economics and trade
will accordingly benefit from only one Global Language, being English, conflicts and warfare between countries may cease for this reason and also if
language barriers were no longer an issue. Therefore, it is clear that the death of languages, caused by English,

What is the role of English as a global language of communication? The role of English as a global language in the past, present and future has
changed over the year especially in areas such as politics, medicine and law. Communication is a skill acquired by individuals which is used each
and every day, be it verbally or through physical communication such as newspapers, the media and politics. The English language is a language
which is known as a linga Franca. Linga Franca is a language which has been adopted as a common language between people whose first languages
are not English. (Oxford dictionary [on–line] 2015) Global language as stated by Crystal (2003) is whereby a language is used across the world and
acquires a global status. This tends to occur when English develops a special role which can be recognised across the globe. (Crystal 2012). In
addition, geographical status and culture play a huge role into whether English is used or not for example the colonisation of countries in the past.
English has been present for many years but McKenzie (2010) states that the globalisation of English 'began on a world scale in the 18th century' and
English was used in the industrial and trading industries in the 19th century too. (Crystal cited in Seargeant and Swann 2012:151–170) Also, it is quite
evident that English has grown and this can be shown by Crystal (2008 cited in McKenzie 2010) who acknowledges that English has grown as a
language and has moved in 25 years from

Essay Of English As A Global Language
Language is an apparatus enabling people to interact with each other (Wright, 1999). Education, trade and economics all contribute to the development
of a language, being globally recognised. Linguistics enables individuals to learn, teach and to develop their own unique dialect that would help them to
communicate with people. Due to globalization, English is the only global language used internationally for economic, political and business reasons
and no other languages can compete against it due to having military, economic and political power. Despite English as a global language, it diminishes
minority languages, people however, choose to learn English as it provides greater employment opportunity, better understanding and...show more
content...
However, linguist mixed the community and people did not rely on people translating anymore. Hence this issue was solved by Pidgin and Lingua
Franca. The term Pidgin is defined as a mixture of distinct languages being able to communicate with another. Furthermore, the advancement and
growth of English expands globally. For example, English dominates academic books, media and technology. Even though languages are being wiped
off due to having one global language, people choose to learn English; for example most popular and awaited movies are from English films even
though Bollywood tries to compete with Hollywood – Hollywood is still coming first in the ladder for best film production. Moreover, due to the
increasing usage of internet, the strength of English language becomes enforceable in the computer. The economic and trade amongst countries is also
accomplished by English, also Food packages that individuals eat and gadget that people use all have instructions in English. Buck (2005) stated that
English has the top position and 30% of the population is "reasonably competent" as it is helpful in the fields of economy, politics and commerce
allowing individuals to gain employment opportunities when fluent in English. Political bodies, economic power and many commercial institutions all
use English language as a source of communication. Trudgill, (2000) stated that more than 80% of academic, scientific and technological

English As An International Language Essay
Language spoken by different people of different nations is an international language. Society is made by a group of people who share the common
values and culture. The process in which they interact and they relate information to each other to create a value in terms of efficiency and
understanding is communication; through a common language. The total number of languages spoken in this world is estimated to be in between
three to eight thousand. English language ranks only behind Spanish and Chinese Mandarin in terms of the first language used by people. However,
the number of people who understand and can communicate in English is probably among the highest in the world leaving any languages far behind.
Over the last decades English has undoubtedly established as an international language. (Adriana, T 2010)...show more content...
(Sharifian, F 2009) International language may be English because that is the most expected language and is the language of the ancient earth power.
With factors like international education, globalization, foreign job placements and international business, people are expected to speak in English so
that they can seamlessly integrate into their doings. This only caters to the growth of English as an international language. The growth of English as an
international language however has a negative impact on the development of the other languages as an international language. The biggest challenge it
will create is in the efficiency during jobs, education and integration in the

Why Is English A Global Language Essay
Global language just like an infectious disease. In the past, most of the countries have their own languages, language helps people to communicate with
other. Today, English in order to become one of the major languages of the world, and even in some non
–native English countries. People use English
to do business, communicate, and employment. English is used to judge people education level. Internet and computer system are built by English. At
this points, some people will not hesitate to say that English has become a global language, and they are right. When people went into a strange city
hotel or a restaurant, the first thing is bilingual signs. English become global language because of high level education, language of electronic
technology...show more content...
In some foreign country, the first language of children is English. And when they grow up, they need to use English to cope their assignment in
secondary school or university, especially university, lots of lessons will use English. Not just in university, some of lesson out of the university also
use English. Many of the top industry publications and research is in English, and people need to know English. They use English skillfully because
they always speak. But now, not only the foreign country, some developed country children learned English when they are young, in some
Kindergarten, they try to learn the pronunciation of letters. For the English become global language, people would like to learn English when they are
young. For learning English in the school, children will have an extra skill for their life when they grow up. Speaking a second language to other people
takes courage and is often a transformative experience for people. But on the other hand, when the people were young, they can learn English in the
school. Because of this, it makes lots of people rely on the school, they just know that if they can pass the test in the school, their English is good. It is
wrong. And as the English developed, many materials are in English, as people who want to know what the result is, they need to know

Language is important because it's one of the main ways to communicate and interact with other people around us. It keeps us in contact with other
people. English language is an example for the importance of a language because it is the international language and has become the most important
language to people in many parts of the world. It is most widely used in communicating around the world, Also it is spoken as the first language in many
countries. English is playing a major role in many sections like education, medicine, engineering and business. There are many reasons that makes
English is the most important language in the world.
The article lists four reasons why English is important the first reason is that even...show more content...
Moreover the internet sites are in English and we can see the other languages sites gives options to translate into English and a lot of information we
will find are written in English. Another fact is that it the writer thing is that it is the easiest language to learn and suggest that starting learning
English for one week and see the results. If we understand and communicate in English it will be every easy for us while traveling and we can get
help in English around the world. Many companies and governmental companies hire people who are good readers and writers and can speak English
very well.
One of the most international languages is English. It is from the requirements from studying abroad and the textbooks are almost in English. If a
person wants to get PHD degree English is important and helpful for them. The writer of the article wants to shed the lights on how to improve
English skills. 1) students should differentiate between textbooks languages and real English language and focus on grammar and how to write
without any mistake. The writer compared between the use of English and Arabic language. 2) How to get fluent English language speaker and
explains the tips for it. We don't have to memorize each single word but only the phrases and statements. Also read and write stories, articles and
conversation. Moreover download and listen to BBC, CNN, WEE and Euro news agencies to be familiar

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