This document provides an abstract for a paper presented at an economics conference that investigates the dynamic relationship between budget deficit and real exchange rate in Laos from 1980 to 2010. The study uses ARDL cointegration methodology, VAR, and SVAR analysis and finds no long-run relationship or Granger causality between budget deficit and real exchange rate in Laos. The purpose is to determine if increasing government spending from resource sectors leads to real exchange rate appreciation, a factor of the Dutch disease.