Essay On Theories

Essay on Theories
Theories in Criminal Justice
If one were to look up the definition of the word theory, they might find a meaning that pertains to words such as philosophy or a hypothesis.
Theories exist in all aspects of life in order to give us explanations of why a certain phenomenon exists. This is extremely evident in the area of
criminal justice. One phenomenon I am interested in is the human element during the juvenile years. Throughout I will examine why at an early age
some juveniles choose one option that leads to a life of no crime and others choose an option that leads to criminal activity at an early age and then
eventually as an adult. Throughout I will bring to the attention some theories of this varied...show more content...
For example, a child who disrupts a class a couple of times may be labeled as a deviant by his or her teacher and may then continue to act in a deviant
way.
Labeling is an important theory in the study of deviance. Labeling theorists interpret deviance as a process of interaction between deviants and
non–deviants (Giddens, 1997). "Social groups create deviance by making the rules whose infraction constitutes deviance. The deviant is one to
whom the label has successfully been applied; deviant behavior is behavior that people so label" (Becker, 1963 cited by Haralambos &
Holborn, 1995). One of the most important factors in labeling is social background. "the rules in terms of which deviance is defined are framed by
the wealthy for the poor, by men for women, by older people for younger people, and by ethnic majorities for minority groups" Giddens, 1997).
Critics of labeling have argued that there are certain acts prohibited by nearly all cultures such as murder, robbery, and rape ( Giddens, 1997). It is not
clear whether labeling actually increases deviant conduct. Also, labeling theorists tend to ignore the processes that lead to acts being defined as
deviant (Giddens, 1997). For instance, richer children are less likely to steal from shops than children from more deprived backgrounds.
So the question
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Technology and Art Essay
Technology and Art
Many centuries ago, art was rendered inaccessible by the masses and was reserved for the few high society members who had the means of access to
appreciate history in the making. Through the use of technology, art has been made hugely accessible by the ability to trade media forms, mainly
through the Internet and other technological means. Much like the printing press was for literature with Gutenberg in 1445, technology has heightened
art and moreover, the expression of it.
Technology has enhanced art through the main use of graphics, both computer and animation, the communication of it, and musically it has enhanced
the quality and distribution. It has launched us into the twenty–first century full...show more content...
It has proved to be a very effective pipeline that has literally opened up new worlds for people in an internet cafГ© in New York to see new art work
that was produced in China. Technology, mostly the Internet in terms of communication, has broadened the world or more likely, shortened it to the
point of just an internet address away from being literally almost anywhere in the world. Computer graphics have come a long way since the days of
"Pong" and "Tetris" and has now been developed and advanced to an art form with the specific examples of Japanese Anime and Disney animation
now becoming mainstreams. The computer rendering also has come a long way as evident in the new blockbuster movies "Blade II" and "The
Matrix", and the soon to be released "Spider–Man" where it seems as though the human actors are meshed with animation tidbits and the characters
can be made to be seen as literally flying or partaking in acts of seemingly superhuman feats. The movies' stories don't differ much from the old
superheroic movies like "Superman". However new graphical effects and breath taking computer graphics invite audiences to

Lev Vygotsky's Social Interaction Theory
Theoretical Framework. The study is also based on the premise of Lev Vygotsky (1978) social interaction theory which reflects on the socialization of
children in the learning process and schooling. Vygotsky's theory is based on the premise that the community performs a major role in making
meaning. He further states that "social learning" is a prerequisite for emotional, psychological and cognitive development. Hence, this aspect of the
theory would be applied to the perceptions of the teachers on community based problems and the role of teachers and parents in building positive
community spirit. Furthermore, Vygotsky's theory of Zone of Proximal Development, can be applied, since children's social behaviour will be reflected
in their attendance and parental input at school and teachers' teaching behaviours will be a reflection of community based problems. Additionally,
Vygotsky's theory, which states that culture is a demarcation of cognitive development can be applied to the study undertaken. The culture of the
community is embedded in gang warfare, crime and violence, resulting in student absenteeism and a lack of focus on academic pursuits. Additionally,
socialization at home and at school influence cognitive development in children. Therefore, when children construct knowledge at home or

Essay on Test Bias
In the helping professions such as psychology, counseling, social work and education, it is imperative that we as professionals understand tests and
be able to administer them properly to our clients or students. Tests should be carefully selected, as each has a purpose and as we are aware, there are
biases within various tests. A biased test is one in which there are methodical distinctions in the meaning of test scores correlated to different groups.
Most tests are well–formulated; however none are absolute. Tests are often administered to make substantial conclusions that will affect the lives of the
test–taker. The test–taker is unaware of these biases that are in favor of or in opposition of specific groups of people and the results...show more
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When discussing biases in testing, intelligence tests are highly discussed especially when addressing cultural bias. Culture, which is defined as the
belief systems and value orientation, including customs, norms, practices, and social institutions (Fiske, Kitayama, Markus, & Nisbett, 1998) has a
significant influence on all aspects of the individual, and problems can occur with instruments that do not consider cultural differences (Whiston,
2009). Many researchers have studied cultural bias of intelligence tests as they relate to African–Americans. As known, many instruments including
intelligence tests were designed to be administered to white or European Americans. Although cultural bias in testing does not focus only on
African–Americans, it is one focus group. Intelligence tests, which are also identified as cognitive ability and ability tests, are psychological tests that
were created to calculate cognitive abilities, such as reasoning, comprehension and judgment. However, they are often affiliated with inherited
attributes. In comparing intelligence tests with achievement tests, achievement tests are often correlated to educational opportunities and academic
experiences, which can affect test performance. Due to various concerns intelligence tests are commonly criticized for many reasons, test bias being
one (Jensen, 1980). R.J. Gregory (2004) stated

Essay on Nuclear Energy
Nuclear energy
Nuclear Power and its uses is a growing discussion in today's era of technology. Australia is one of the developed countries where the demands of
energy resources are increasing rapidly. Nuclear energy is coming up as a great alternative, but various factors support as well as oppose its growth.
Some countries oppose the usage of nuclear energy because of the problems associated with its usage. Production and Maintenance of nuclear power is
very expensive. Nuclear power is viewed as too dangerous, uneconomical, and not required. Although, nuclear energy has a potential hazard, but it is
reliable in terms of efficiency, environmental impact and cost when compared with other sources of energy. Therefore, the increase in the...show more
content...
Though renewable sources of energy are reliable but their output greatly depends on the environment. For example, cloudy days have no solar gain,
hence no solar energy production. Quiet days mean no wind blows to drive wind turbines. Dams are primarily for flood control, so hydroelectricity
production varies as dam water levels fluctuate.
Considering the case of Aswan Dam in Egypt not only caused thousands to loose their homes and lives but also ceased the fertile surrounding because
of the yearly inundation of the Nile. Moreover, the subsequent silting up for the river destroyed much wildlife.
Due to Thermal Power Generation, 2500 million tons of coal each year is consumed to produce 38% of the electricity, While 61,000 tons of Natural
Uranium will be used to generate the same amount of energy (World Nuclear Association, 2005) .
Secondly, nuclear energy source has a weak impact on environment than the Non–renewable resources. There is no doubt that use of fossil fuels leads
to global warming. While, the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere was only 0.028% five decades ago, now, as per American Petroleum
Institute (1998) estimates it reached 0.036%. Additionally, burning of fossil fuels, especially coal, oil, and natural gases are the main causes for
increase in pollution; especially air pollution. Several hazardous pollutants are produced by fossil fuels combustion: Carbon Monoxide, Nitrogen
Oxides, Sulphur Oxides and

Anne Bradstreet Essay
Anne Bradstreet Anne Bradstreet was a woman in conflict. She was a Puritan wife and a poet. There is a conflict between Puritan theology and her
own personal feelings on life. Many of her poems reveal her eternal conflict regarding her emotions and the beliefs of her religion. The two often stood
in direct opposition to each other. Her Puritan faith demanded that she seek salvation and the promises of Heaven. However, Bradstreet felt more
strongly about her life on Earth. She was very. She was very attached to her family and community. Bradstreet loved her life and the Earth.
There are several poems of Bradstreet that demonstrate this conflict. There is "Upon the Burning of Our House July 10th, 1666" and the ones written
...show more content...
As she passes the ruins she recreates the pleasant things that had been there. Despite the reasonable arguments that her goods belonged to God and
whatever God does is just, there is in the poem an undercurrent of regret that the loss is not fully compensated for by the hope of the treasure that lies
above. (84)
"Upon the Burning of Our House, July 10th, 1666" is one of Anne Bradstreet's most effective poems. Part of that effectiveness comes from the poignant
tension between her worldly concerns, as represented by her household furnishings and her spiritual aspirations.
As Wendy Martin says "the poem leaves the reader with painful impression of a woman in her mid–fifties, who having lost her domestic comforts is
left to struggle with despair. Although her loss is mitigated by the promise of the greater rewards of heaven, the experience is deeply tragic." (75)
Anne Bradstreet's feelings about her home represent the most material conflict. When her home burned down she wrote the poem to voice these
feelings of hers. She describes the awakening to the "shrieks of dreadful voice" and going out to watch "the flame consume" her "dwelling place". But
she comforts herself with good Puritan dogma. The burning of the house is God's doing and his doings should not be questioned. In looking over the
stanzas where she

Diabetes Mellitus Essay
Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic condition which afflicts millions of people around the world. It is related to the insulin hormone, which is secreted by
cells in the pancreas, regulates the level of glucose in the bloodstream and supports the body with breaking down the glucose to be used as energy. In
someone who has diabetes, the body doesn't produce enough insulin or cells don't respond to the insulin that is produced. There are three main types
of diabetes, type 1, type 2, and gestational. I will be discussing type 1 and type 2. Type 1 diabetes, also known as insulin dependent diabetes mellitus,
IDDM, or juvenile diabetes' consequences are from the body's failure to generate insulin. It is an autoimmune disease...show more content...
The cause is a combination of lifestyle and genetic factors. Some cases include toxins from plastics. Type 2 occurs gradually with most cases of
people who are overweight. When you're overweight the fat interferes with your body's capability to use insulin. If sugar can't enter the cells, sugar
builds up in the blood causing hyperglycemia. Other serious problems stemming from diabetes can lead to problems with the eyes, kidneys, nerves,
heart, blood vessels, and other areas. Long term complications can lead to heart attacks, stroke, amputations, and kidney failure. Signs and symptoms
are that of type 1 as well, polyuria, polydipsia, polyphagia, fatigue, and weight loss. It affects 90% of the diabetes population and occurs in adults and
children. Most people don't understand the long term damage that badly managed diabetes can produce. Increased blood glucose causes dehydration
throughout the body. Continual high glucose concentration can cause tissue injury like abnormal functioning and structural changes, resulting in not
enough blood supply reaching the tissue. Increased use of fats can cause metabolic acidosis and if combined and if combined with dehydration can
result in sever acidosis and diabetic coma. Type 1 diabetes that isn't treated can cause depletion of the body's proteins because the body isn't using fats
and proteins for energy rather

Essay on Organization Ethics
Ethical Issues Are Major Concern Every organization has a set of ethical standards that they abide by. The organization ethical standards purposes: it
build the organization confidence in the community , keep the employees uniformed in what the organization strive to have as organizational behaviors
and help the employees have guidelines to make ethical decisions that protects the organization. Every organization also has a profession responsibility
to conduct business honestly and ethically. Our readings reported, "Experts estimated that U.S. companies lose about $600 billion a year from
unethical and criminal behavior" Kinicki and Kreitner (2009). The organization could avoid having ethical issues by meeting the...show more content...
Wal–Mart now has to rebuild their images, procedures on how they conduct business nationwide and how the use ethical business practices. The New
York time article reported, "Wal–Mart announces new ethical and environmental principles complete by 2012". (Robinson, 2008) Individuals
Influence Ethical Behavior in Employees When it comes to individuals is the organization displaying ethical behavior the majority of the impact of
influences most likely comes from the individual personal and moral values. I agree with our assigned readings that reported, "He or she has a
unique combination of personality characteristics, values, and moral principles, leaning toward or away from ethical behavior Kinicki and Kreitner
(2009). A good example would be if the employees charge mileage each month for expenses not related to the job. Stealing and lying to the company
is unethical behavior and tells a lot about a person charter because a person of strong values including spiritual upbringing would have a hard time
fighting their morals and convincing their self that it is ok to be commit unethical act like stealing from the company. I strongly believe that
Organization try to screen potential employees by avoiding hiring applicants who they feel may have ethical issues; they attempt to do this by
completing criminal background checks on the applicants. However, several researches

Essay on Queen Victoria
During the late 1800s, Great Britain flourished. It was a time of innovation and progress, directed by the leadership of Queen Victoria. Her limited
political power allowed Victoria to have a tremendous positive effect on the British Empire. She helped spread and popularize new technology by
using it herself and supporting it financially. She used her limited power to avoid conflicts and wars and was seen as a relatable figure due to her
middle class values. Queen Victoria had her first encounter with new technology during February 1837 while visiting her uncle. She became fascinated
by the newly invented railway trains that were powered by steam. In 1840, her husband, Prince Albert, had a carriage constructed for Victoria and the
two...show more content...
The Crystal Palace was located in Hyde Park, London and drew nearly six million visitors 2 to see the 100, 000 objects that were displayed from the
British colonies as well as foreign countries. Both Victoria and Albert were frequent visitors, and like the public they were charmed and inspired by the
inventions at the Crystal Palace. 3 Without Victoria and Albert's interest and financial contributions it is highly unlikely that the Crystal Palace would
have been built. Many of the inventions displayed their would not have gained popularity and other inventors may not have created their inventions due
to lack of inspiration. Victoria and Albert were also intrigued by the newly invented camera and had many photos taken of each other and their
children. These photographs were popular with British citizens and for the first time every member of the British Empire, even those in far away
colonies, could see what their monarch looked like. 4 This solidified Queen Victoria, as she was no longer viewed as distant figure or just a name.
After Prince Albert's death in 1861, Victoria rejected technology in her everyday life; it reminded her too much of her husband. However, publicly she
was still seen as a pioneer of new technology. In 1878, Alexander Graham Bell taught her how to use the telephone 5 and on December 22nd, 1897,
she sent out her Diamond Jubilee message using the telegraph. 6 Despite

Cited Work In College Education
College education is a means to help you learn and understand the material that is being taught to further apply to future situations. Students make the
mistake of not allowing enough time to fully vet material and make it their own. On too many occasions students exploit printed information from the
internet, paper publications and media to try to develop essay assignments they commit plagiarism. When a student employs this method it can be
detrimental and be cause for serious consequences such as failing a class or being expelled from the education body. Therefore, substituting
paraphrasing, summaries and quotes that are properly cited can support your own ideas on the subject.
Common uses of cited work can be employed by the use of quotes,

This material set–off in this fashion in the handout identifies the revision notation for these matters. Guidelines for the Argumentative/Persuasive Essay
Citing Sources
You are not to employ footnotes or endnotes in your essay. Rather, when you employ another's ideas or quote from a source in youressay, please
employ the Modern Language Association, "MLA," format for in–text citations; the format is set forth in Keys, p. 144 et seq.
Quoting, Citing, and Referencing Source Material
Please also review the material on summarizing, paraphrasing, and quoting material set forth in Keys, p. 122–25.
Works Cited Page
Given that your essays will contain references to sources that were employed in constructing the arguments in...show more content...
Con Argument
1.First Con Argument Paragraph: Precis
Summarize the con argument and cite to its expert source with credentials
2.Second Con Argument Paragraph: Example of the Con Argument
3.Third Con Argument: Refutation
Discredit the reliability of the con argument or demonstrate that it is in appositive or irrelevant to the topic by challenging its source, timeliness,
authorship, or logic. For additional information, please review the Refutation Handout available under Course Documents. C. First Pro Argument
1.First Pro Argument Paragraph: Precis
Summarize the first pro argument and provide its expert source with credentials.
2.Second Pro Argument Paragraph: Example of the Pro Argument
3.Third Pro Argument Paragraph
Establish the reliability of the argument by employing one or more of the seven types of evidence discussed in Bedford, p. 518.
D.Analogy Paragraph: See the Analogy Handout available under Course

Documents for additional information
E.Most Compelling Reason to View the Pro Position as the Superior Position on the Topic Paragraph Based upon Belief, Value, Social Mores, or
Tradition. For additional information, please review the Most Compelling Reason Handout available on Blackboard. III.Conclusion A. First Conclusion
Paragraph
1. Summarize the essay in a one to two–sentence "restatement"
2.Either discussion of the greater implication of the

What is Sociology? Essays
What is Sociology? After reviewing the article titles given for this first assignment, I believe they indicate that Sociology, generally speaking, is not
only a study of diversity or commonality in traits among people; it is also a science about factors in a person's life and how these factors culminate
responses. Interestingly enough, its topics of concern seem to be directly determined by current and common events of the world. Through the
invention and expansion of new ideas, popular trends and fashions through time, Sociology adapts to responsibly to service the very subjects of interest
it studies; for, even the slightest change of a person's daily experience can have an insurmountable impact on attitude, personal growth, family...show
more content...
How has Sociology changed? According to the Merriam–Webster Online Dictionary (2010), Sociology is referred to as ".the systematic study of the
development, structure, interaction, and collective behavior of organized groups of human beings" (para. 1); however, the transformable qualities of
this science are not represented by this definition, as they should be. To best understand these changes, we must first consider changes within people as
study objects; for as previously stated, Sociology changes in ways which are commensurate to changes in the world around it.
For example, during the 1970's, single parent households did exist, but these arrangements were considered to be the exception, not the rule. In
contrast, today's family structures are as diverse as the people within them. Given that it has become routine for some parents to live separately, and
couples of same sex marriages are now common place, unique areas of consideration have opened up and are in need of further scrutiny. Through
updated theories and advanced equipment, inventive techniques have been applied to study people adjoined to the modernized world they live in.
Also, social sciences have fundamentally altered their beliefs of acceptability and acknowledged

Information on creating a works cited page
When creating a Works Cited page, it is important to be aware of why one needs to create a Works Cited page, it is used to show the reader the
sources that the writer referenced in their essay, by doing this the writer can be assured that they won't be accused of plagiarizing if they cite all of
their sources. The page of citations should be separate from the essay or paper that one is writing, it usually is placed right after the final page of the
paper that was written. The Works Cited page is written similarly to the Title of the paper, at the top of the page and make sure that the two C's
(Capitalized and Centered), are applied when writing the words "Works Cited". The Works Cited page should
...show more content...
When writing the titles of books, articles, etc. capitalize each word in the titles. You must include the names of anyone who contributed to the source
which is relevant to your search, such as, the editors, illustrators, translators, etc. If it so happens that a source is an edition or version of a work, you
need to also include that in your citation. If your source is one of the parts of a numbered sequence, then those numbers must be listed. Then, list the
publisher, if there are multiple relevant publishers, one must separate them with a forward slash. Next, list the publication date, if there is more than
one, list the one that is most relevant to your use, but if unsure, use the original date to be safe. When listing the location, it is imperative that one is
as detailed and explicit as possible, such as, listing page numbers, or listing a URL. Students now live in a time where everything is accessible
online, which is why most sources are sources found online, in order to properly cite the online sources one should include the date the sourced was
accessed, the use of URL's may be permitted by your instructor but one should always double– check with their instructor before including a URL as a
source because it can change at any point in time. A DOI ( digital object identifier) is more reliable, it is a series

Collective Bargaining Essay
Collective bargaining is the negotiation that takes place between employees and employers regarding rules in the workplace, working hours, work
conditions, and wages. It provides a positive view for workers to maintain that shows they have power over the above–mentioned items. Commonly,
collective bargaining is accomplished by a union, which provides, for the employer, an efficient way of responding and communicating with the
workers. This is accomplished through a representative, or spokesperson, employed by the union on behalf of the member employees. Not all
collective bargaining is seen as good, it all depends on the parties negotiating with each other. In order to make collective bargaining successful unions,
and their members,...show more content...
First comes the Wagner Act itself, which is typically referred to as the National Laborers Relation Act of 1935. Sponsored by Senator Robert F.
Wagner, it legalizes labor unions and gives employees the right to join these groups. It encompasses their rights as a union and gives employees the
ability to negotiate with their employers. It also sets standards for employers and their treatment of employees. If this act were eliminated it would
result in unions losing the feet they stand on. It would allow companies to go back to dictating the way the workplace was run and how they treated
their employees, whether they remained unionized or not. There would be no federal laws mandating companies listen to unions, resulting in the
employees no longer having a voice. This would cause a nationwide outbreak; the workers would no doubt protest this change and possibly strike even
though it would technically be illegal. Unjust treatment of workers by management would break out across the world; governments may even lose
control of their respective populations. More people would end up on unemployment than ever before. The second law we must consider is the
Anti–Strikebreaker Law. Amended in 1938, and known as the Byrne Act, it is a law protecting an employee that is involved in any strike against an

What Is Religion? Essay
What is religion? Each person's definition of religion is different. Each person's faith is different. This is a question that has been asked for
centuries, and regardless of the answer given there is no right or wrong answer. Religion can be defined as a group of people who have shared
beliefs who feel their life has purpose or meaning. This feeling or belief that their life has meaning can come from outside of themselves, as well as
within. Taking this one step further, these shared beliefs put into action in the form of worship, can be easily identified because they happen regularly.
It can be said the Primal religions were in fact not religions. Some may argue Confucianism is not a religion. Others may say Taoism is not a...show
more content...
They are teachings learned by previous generations then passed down, they are not always actions. The fifth feature of religion is grace. Grace is
defined by Smith as "the belief and assurance that reality is on our side and can be counted on." Lastly there is mystery. For this there is no exact
definition, but it is all of what a religion cannot explain, it is all that the human mind cannot grasp, it is the certain "higher power" that religion offers.
Of these six features, there are three that are present in most all religions, they are: authority, tradition, and mystery. Authority, tradition, and mystery
further explore and define religion when looking specifically at Primal Religions, Confucianism, and Taoism. Primal Religions are often mistaken to
be the religion of the primitive man, often thought to be unintelligent. There is a definition of "primal" that is better suited than unintelligent or
primitive. Primal in terms of religion, refers to the lack of exposure to technology, it is not "knowing" the state of consciousness given to many by
the technological environment. Primal religions preceded organized religion as we know it today by thousands of years, in some cases millions, but
are still present in the world today; we now call them tribal religions. Within primal religions there are people who are knowledgeable about life, who
are knowledgeable about
Defining Religion–4 traditions, and who are

Essay Reproductive Rights
Reproductive Rights
Women's reproductive rights are a global issue in today's world. Women have to fight to have the right to regulate their own bodies and reproductive
choices, although in some countries their voices are ignored. Abortion, sterilization, contraceptives, and family planning services all encompass this
global issue of women's reproductive rights.
In India, women are being manipulated to stop having children after their second birth. Officials claim that by regulating population and the
pregnancies of women after their second child they will be able to empower women by offering them contraceptive choices and child care facilities. In
reality, if women do not agree to be sterilized after their second birth they will be...show more content...
They are not able to afford the proper health care or contraception. When women are affected by ill health, their families and communities suffer also.
Without the health care that they need women are suffering from maternal illness and infant and child mortality rates are on the rise.
There are a number of global trends that are affecting poor women. Gender, biology and poverty are linked together and are causing women to be more
vulnerable to infectious diseases and reproductive tract infections. Poor women are being denied the health care and reproductive care that they
desperately need. By ignoring the care that they need, we are deteriorating their lives, the lives of their families and their communities.
In Chile, women recently fought and earned the right to have access to emergency contraception in cases of unprotected sex, rape or contraceptive
failure. Chilean women finally won this right after a court accepted scientific proof that a pregnancy does not take place until a week after
fertilization. Once the emergency contraception could be considered legal, instead of a form of illegal abortion, women were given access to the pill.
Western culture is very critical about Third World women and poor women becoming pregnant. This criticism comes from a society where women
have the right to contraception more than others do and where abortion is a legal option for women.

Ethics in Technology Essay
In the early years of computers and computerized technology, computer engineers had to believe that their contribution to the development of computer
technology would produce positive impacts on the people that would use it. During the infancy of computer technology, ethical issues concerning
computer technology were almost nonexistent because computers back then were not as multifaceted as they are today. However, ethical issues
relating to computer technology and cyber technology is undeniable in today's society. Computer technology plays a crucial role in all aspects of our
daily lives. Different forms of computer technology provide unique functionalities that allow people to perform daily activities effectively and
efficiently. In...show more content...
Some people lose their moral intuition when using computer technology because they assume that their actions do not have real consequences to
others. The lack of physicality on the internet can alter one's ability to empathize with other, which makes them feel that cybercrime morally acceptable.
The moral imperatives in the ACM code of ethics can help people make moral choices with computer technology.
Privacy concerns on the web have become an undesirable consequence that people face with cyber technology. The ability of computers to gather and
store unlimited amount of information from the internet raises privacy issues concerning an individual's informational privacy. A person's right to
informational privacy is the ability to control the flow of their personal information, including the transfer and exchange of that information. An
invasion of informational privacy denies people the right to control who accesses their personal information. Many internet users are unaware that they
are more likely to compromise their privacy when using the internet services such as search engines and social networking sites. The internet provides
access to an incredible amount of information from all over the world. Some internet users use the internet exclusively as a source of information while
other internet users use the internet to create and disseminate information for others to use. However, the vast amount of information floating on the
internet would not

Essay on Website Design
Facebook, Myspace, Yahoo, Google, and Twitter are all websites that people use every day, but how did they get there and how were they created?
Website design is a process of assorting and linking codes and graphics into a text editor such as notepad and then displaying it onto a web browser.
There is a large amount of things to remember for website design. Ranging from HTML, CSS, and XHTML codes to scripting languages like Java
Script. Website design has a vast history considering it is a fairly young profession. Website design uses complex codes to create web pages in
addition with programs aiding in the creation; when you join the two components together it is a long complicated process that ends in purchasing a
domain name for a...show more content...
Websites did not need to be big, elaborate, and flashy. They just needed to get the point across, and that is exactly the purpose they served. In 1994 the
World Wide WebConsortim or W3C was established to oversee the development of web technology standards. The W3C designated HTML as the
primary code language for the future of website design to be based on. Of course they have made advancements in the base design code such as
HTML versions one, two, three, four, and XHTML. The very first and current director of W3C is Tim Berners–Lee. Tim actually invented the World
Wide Web in 1991 and created the world's first website. He put the first website online on August 6, 1991. The web address was http://info.cern.ch
/. Unfortunately it no longer exists in its original form. The W3C is still in charge of code techniques and development guidelines that website
development follows. Technology has advanced over the years in web design. Website design is cut up into four generations. The first generation
of web design was very simple. It was basically just text, this was because early modems were very slow and plain basic webpages would load
much faster this way. The second generation was slightly more advanced as the development of HTML became more complicated. The third
generation of web design is when website designers could add vibrant colors and animated images to their webpage. The evolution of websites and their

History Of Abortion Essay
The History of Abortion
Abortion is the ending of a pregnancy before birth. An abortion results in the death of the embryo or fetus and may be either spontaneous or induced.
For years, abortion has been an extremely controversial subject. The history of abortion reaches back not just decades, but centuries, and even
milleniums. Today, policies regarding legal abortion in the U.S. is being debated everywhere. Many myths and misconceptions confuse this issue. A
better understanding of the history of abortion in America can help provide a context for an improved policy in the future.
Abortion has been widely known, practiced, and debated since ancient times. The ancient Hebrews...show more content...
These illegal abortions were unsafe, and could be fatal to most women, and put their lives at risk. Jane Roe was a twenty–one year old woman that was
pregnant, who represented all of the women who wanted abortions but could not get one. Henry Wade was a Texas attorney General who had
defended the state's law. The Supreme Court ruled for Roe and stated that America's right to privacy included: the right for a woman to choose whether
or not to have her child; and the right for a woman and her doctor to make this decision without state involvement within the first trimester of the
pregnancy. It made it possible for woman to get safe, legal abortions from well–trained medical practitioners. Consequently, there was a dramatic
decrease in pregnancy related deaths.
Anti–abortion politicians in 1981 unsuccessfully attempted to introduce a "Human Life Amendment that prohibited abortions under all conditions.
President Reagan and George Bush also wanted to overturn the Supreme Court's ruling of the Roe v. Wadecase. The Department of Health and Human
Services in 1988, introduced federal "gag" rules. These rules did not allow federally funded family planning clinics to discuss and inform their patients
about abortion. In 1939, the "abortion pill" RU 486 was banned by the FDA (Food and Drug Administration). After, many anti
–abortion bills were
introduced in state legislatures. Bills supporting abortion rights were

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