With Brexit almost here, businesses may think that they have run out of time to achieve Authorised Economic Operator (‘AEO’) accreditation. But, regardless of the future EU/UK trade relationship, AEO accreditation is likely to remain a ‘must have’ for many businesses.
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AEO Accreditation Remains Critical
1. AUTHORISED
ECONOMIC
OPERATOR (‘AEO’)
With Brexit almost here, businesses may think that they have run out of time to achieve Authorised
Economic Operator (‘AEO’) accreditation. But, regardless of the future EU/UK trade relationship,
AEO accreditation is likely to remain a ‘must have’ for many businesses.
Authorised Economic Operator (‘AEO’) – what
is it?
AEO is a voluntary, globally-recognised supply
chain ‘gold mark’ accreditation granted to UK
importers and exporters by HMRC. It offers
financial and supply chain benefits for
companies, the main ones being:
Fast-tracking of goods through Customs
borders
Reduction in level of financial guarantee
levels for a company’s Customs Duty and
import VAT liabilities
Faster application process for Customs Duty
reliefs and simplifications.
‘No deal’ Brexit
Under this scenario, UK-EU trade will be on a
third-country basis.
We will see the introduction of tariffs on
goods moving between the EU and UK and
border controls and Customs declaration
requirements at UK and EU ports
The potential for companies to operate
deferred import VAT accounting will be
introduced
Finally, in addition to encouragement from
the UK government for companies to obtain
AEO, we are also seeing global businesses
requiring all companies in their supply chain
to become AEO-accredited.
Potential UK-EU future trade relationship
We may still see border controls and Customs
declaration requirements at ports and the
introduction of tariffs on UK-EU movements
Possible future arrangements could be based
on a UK/EU Free Trade Agreement (‘FTA’)
and new FTAs with third countries (eg with
Switzerland and Australia).
No Brexit
Under this scenario, AEO will still be critical for
companies who have a global supply chain and
who want to minimise/manage current
and future Customs Duty/import VAT costs
through the use of:
Customs Duty reliefs, eg Inward Processing,
Customs Warehousing, etc
Reductions in financial guarantee levels for
Customs Duty deferment accounts
Under proposed EU VAT legislation, many
companies wishing to continue to use the current
EU VAT ‘reverse-charge mechanism’ will need to
be a Certified Taxable Person (‘CTP’). AEO-
accredited companies automatically qualify as a
CTP.
AEO benefits
Fast track clearance at ports, minimising the
risk of supply chain delays
Faster application process for Customs Duty
reliefs and simplifications which could
mitigate against ‘double Duty hits’, ie
imports into an EU country followed by a
movement to the UK or vice versa
Simplified Importing VAT Accounting – SIVA
Reduction/waiver in in financial guarantee
levels for Customs Duty reliefs
Mutual recognition benefits with third
countries, such as the USA, leading to cost
savings at export
Automatically being able to continue to use
the VAT reverse charge mechanism for intra-
EU goods movements in future.
Authorised
Economic
Operator
(‘AEO’)
No Brexit
No deal Brexit
Potential
future trade
relationship