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AMEC presentation Perth - June 2018
- 1. Lithium Valley: Establishing the case June 2018
- 2. InfraNomics Infrastructure developer, advisor and financing Projects • Lithium Valley - Industrial Parks • Commercial strategies • Drones • Train station overbuilds • Integrated utilities • Irrigation • Renewables • Co-housing schemes • Water, transport, ports, power, waste etc
- 3. Materials/ Components - Tesla 18-650 Lithium Ion Battery Cell Source: Bloomberg New Energy Finance Anode - positively charged electrode by which electrons leave an electrical device. Cathode - negatively charged electrode by which electrons enter an electrical device. Lithium ions move from the negative electrode to the positive electrode during discharge and back when charging.
- 4. Global Annual Lithium Metal Equivalent Demand to 2025 Source : Future Smart Strategies 2018
- 5. Lithium value chain Source : Future Smart Strategies 2018
- 7. Global reserves of battery materials Source : United States Geological Survey 2017
- 8. EU - 27 Critical Raw Materials 2017 worldwide major sources Source : EU Critical Raw Materials
- 9. EU Critical Raw Materials and WA Mineral Deposit Location Mineral Deposit Location Antimony Local WA deposits Beryllium Local WA deposits Borates Local WA deposits Cobalt Local WA deposits Coking Coal Australian deposits Fluorspar Local WA deposits Gallium Local WA deposits Germanium Local WA deposits Indium Australian deposits Magnesium Local WA deposits Natural Graphite Local WA deposits Niobium Local WA deposits Phosphate Rock Local WA deposits Silicon Metal Local WA deposits Tungsten Local WA deposits Platinum Group Metals Local WA deposits Light Rare Earths and Heavy Rare Earths Local WA deposits Baryte Local WA deposits Bismuth Local WA deposits Hafnium Local WA deposits Helium Local WA deposits Natural Rubber CSIRO studies supported developing a local industry Phosphorus Local WA deposits Scandium Local WA deposits Tantalum Local WA deposits Vanadium Local WA deposits Source : EU Critical Raw Materials & WA Department of Mines, Industry Regulation and Safety
- 10. Capital Investment – WA 2017 - 2025 Source : InfraNomics 2018
- 11. Top priorities 1. Quality priority in all steps in the value chain 2. Designation of strategic resources 3. Establishment of a Specialised Industrial Park (SIP) in Kwinana 4. Branding 5. Smart royalties 6. Domestic reservation 7. State strategic vision and strategy 8. Parliamentary Inquiry into New Energy Industry 9. Regional Lithium Valley
- 12. Specialised Industrial Park - Kwinana • Specialised Industrial Park – allows imports, storage, exhibit, assemble or manufacture without customs entry procedures and duties. • This will incentivize local WA for manufacturing and processing. Currently WA exports resources for other countries to process. • Properly developed can be spectacularly successful and huge wealth generators • Successful examples include New Orleans (US), Shenzhen (CN), DMCC Dubai (AE), Tanger Med Zones (MA), Mauritius Freeport (MU), Shannon Free Zone (IR), Katowice (PL) • Kwinana would be an ideal location for the Indian Ocean region Increased • Economic activity • International competitiveness • Manufacturing and jobs • Diversity & synergies • Quality infrastructure access • Productivity • Integrated transport Reduced • Regulation • Costs (Op costs 10-20% lower) • Bureaucratic interference • Approval times • Urban encroachment • Pollution (rail & electrification)
- 13. Specialised Industrial Park - The Golden Goose Economic diversification • A modern, efficient and integrated port can only be developed in Kwinana • Provides the space and infrastructure and scale which means being internationally competitive • Diversifies the economy. Increases our security • The freight logistics and supply chains can be upgraded • A bigger more powerful version of the AMC • ‘Plug and play’ industrial park for foreign companies. Speeds up investment • Develop a Specialised Industrial Park to stimulate economic growth and exports. Can avoid the problems in Fremantle and protect industry and the port from urban encroachment for future generations • Pre approvals for building and development
- 14. Economic summary Current direct employment in the energy metals sector – 2017 Actual 7,291 Forecast employment in the energy metals sector – Direct and indirect - 2025 (Multiplier 2.5)* Estimate 100,698 Economic contribution of energy metals 2016/2017 Estimate billions per annum $2.97 Potential Economic contribution mine, refining and 10% of electrochemical production per annum 2024/2025 * Estimate billions per annum $56.52 Source : InfraNomics 2018 These estimates are dependant upon foreign companies relocating to WA and one of the critical factors is the ability to secure supply of a variety of raw materials.