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The Narrative Logic In Silent Comedy
But there is a common point exists in both their works: the exploration to the relationship between human and the increasingly mechanized society.
Although it might be argued that the narrative logic in silent comedy is irrational and the gags are surreal and dreamlike, the fantasy world in slapstick
comedy is more or less reflect the real society and the uncertainty as well as curiosity when people confront the new changes in their day to day life. As
Bilton writes, 'comedy's fantastical harmlessness, its tendency to code phenomena as nonsense, its relief of anxiety via the explosive but innocuous
release of laughter – all these suggest the comforting panacea of entertainment.' Maybe the most comfortable way for people to face the unknown is to
make the uncertainty into something that can be laugh about, that is, the slapsticks.
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Essay on Compare and Contrast Comedy and Tragedy
Compare and Contrast Comedy and Tragedy
In a comparison of comedy and tragedy, I will begin by looking at narrative. The narration in a comedy often involves union and togetherness as we see
in the marriage scene at the end of Midsummer's Night Dream. William Hazlitt tells us that one can also expect incongruities, misunderstandings, and
contradictions. I am reminded of the play The Importance of Being Ernest and the humor by way of mistaken identity. Sigmund Freud tells us to expect
excess and exaggeration in comedy. Chekhov's Marriage Proposal displays this excess both in language and in movements. Charles Darwin insists that
in a comedy "circumstances must not be of a momentous nature;" whereas, Northop Frye identifies...show more content...
Comic characters are often likable and sweet as Jack and Algeron in The Importance of Being Ernest. Oliver Goldsmith characterizes comic characters
as being "good and exceedingly generous" as well as having an "abundance of sentiment and feeling." Goldsmith is speaking especially of "sentimental
comedy," the forerunner of the sit–com. Tragic characters, however, are usually of a higher class, even nobility Aristotle tells us. This seems to be
more the case the further back in history we go. Oedipus fits this description far better than the characters in Desire Under the Elms. Characters in
tragedy may be heroic and seem larger than life as does Hamlet. A quality of greatness is usually seen through characters in a tragedy.
Comedies and tragedies also differ in their audience appeal. Hazlitt tells us when watching comedy "we laugh at what disappoints our expectations
in trifles." But Henri Bergson warns us to expect laughter without feeling. Bergson also believes that a group is necessary for comedy to work.
George Meredith says that comedy is dependent on a society where there is social freedom and common sense. This may be why Chekhov's The
Cherry Orchard is seen by some as a comedy but not by others. Since it comments on social change, the humor would be a strain for Russian
audiences who lack the social freedom necessary to laugh at such ideas. Tragedy, on the other hand, evokes fear and pity according
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Tragedy and Comedy Essay
Theater is a natural outlet for our desire to hear and tell stories, and in some ways it is even more primal and powerful than the written word. At its
worst, theater will merely bore; while at its best it will not only entertain but move and shape its audience. Two such genres of theater, or drama, have
consistently achieved this effect. Tragedy, represented by the weeping actors' mask, usually features the title character's fall from greatness to ruin,
guided by the gods or fate. Oedipus Rex, written by Sophocles, is the epitome of classic Tragedy, as defined by Aristotle (96–101). Here, Oedipus falls
from kingship to blindness and exile. Drama's other great genre, Comedy, is represented by the laughing actors' mask. In Comedy the...show more
content...
At their core, Comedy and Tragedy are two sides of the same coin. Without characters, there would not be a story. Whether that character is a human
being or an idea, we need something or someone that can be the reflection of something real onstage. In Oedipus Rex the main character is a young
king. On the surface, one might not relate to a rich, powerful king destined to ruin by mythical gods. The Greeks, however, believed that "tragedy
could only befall the great." (Jacobus 34) Oedipus' character resonated because he was above them. If it were a plebeian who killed his father and
married his mother, it would be our equivalent of an inbred trailer–park tabloid story. His nobility is what keeps the dramatic from becoming the
melodramatic. So for the Greeks, Oedipus' story became a classic because he achieved that perfect balance of nobility and relatability. They
experienced fear when Oedipus, a man in a position just under the gods, fell and failed. But both modern man and the ancient Greek can experience
pity because we can see part of ourselves in Oedipus. When Oedipus is helpless to escape his fate, part of us shares his frustration. His humanity is
timeless. While a Comedy's main character does not require us to feel pity or fear, we still must relate, albeit in different ways. In Lysistrata, the main
character is a confident and quick–witted and although she is subject to sexist
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Definition Of Comedy
Comedy exists in difference. Therefore, comedy must exist on a plane where there is a standard – something that can be considered normal, the
concept of a default. Once you've set the standard for what is normal, anything that can be considered abnormal can be a source of comedy. Simple
enough. But the question of what is normal has extreme situational, personal, and geographic implications. In talking about comedy and race the
implications are simple. There is a clear default in a world oversaturated by Western media– the default being whiteness. Once you have set these as
the standard, any character who is a deviation of this standard is set up to be laughed at. How then does one go about making jokes when they've
already been marked as
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Old Comedy vs. New Comedy
Comedies were performed in the Great Dionysia just like tragedies; also comedies were entered in contests in other festival, known as the Lesser
Dionysia, and it was celebrated in the winter. Comedies combined poetry with coarse language. For example they featured buffoonery, slapstick,
obscenity, and horseplay. Thecomedy actors dressed in weird costumes that had paddled bellies or rumps for outrageous effects. "The comic
playwrights made their own plots and they focused on important matters like: politics, philosophies, the new social class, and well–known
personalities." (Roy T. Matthews's pg.70) The comic playwrights freedom could only exist in a democracy. Freedom was very limited for the comic
playwrights. The comic...show more content...
An example is, "a favorite plot device of New comedy hinged on discovering that a seemingly lowborn character was actually from a respected and
often wealthy family." (Roy T. Matthews's pg.97) Both ancient and modern critics always considered that Menander was the author of New
Comedy. Menander written more than a hundred plays for Dionysia festival Athens, he won first prize for comedy eight times. He is recognized
with accomplishing the comedy of manners. It is a funny play that pays its attention on the way people talk in the community. The comedies of
manners remind everyone of the Hellenistic focusing on normal scenes from everyday life. One of Menander's works was The Woman from
Samos. This type of comedy worries the character of an orphaned baby and features a stock of characters: "a courtesan, a young lover, an old lover,
a funny neighbor, and two funny slaves." (Roy T. Matthews's pg.98) He first presenting a household in which his dad supposed that he and his son are
addressing the same lady, when it is actually the son being occupied with the girl next door. Obviously the play has a happy ending, with all of the
characters brought together, the son gets married to his true love, and the dad and the women married in a happy ceremony. Western comedy would be
incredible if it wasn't for Menander. Menander style of plays was token into Roman comedy, which was
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Stand Up Comedy Research Paper
There are over one hundred thousand comedians working today. Many are not famous, but quite a few are. Those comedians start for many different
reasons, and can perform in many different ways. Comics can make a good amount of money, though many don't stay with stand–up their whole lives.
Stand–up comedy has changed the lives of many people. Many famous people were great stand–up comedians. Roseanne Barr, the star of television
show Roseanne, was a comic before her show began in 1988. Chris Rock was another great comedian. Rock lived in New York, and was doing
stand–up by the time he was a teenager. He went to a nearly all–white school, and was discriminated against a lot, which influenced his material
greatly. Rock was in the movie Madagascar,
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Definition Of Comedy Essay
Some Risky Business The moment you all have been waiting for. You see the mic–stand, the mic, a stool, and a bottle of water. The stage is empty and
silent, then someone appears on the stage. But in that moment, you don't think about the reasons for your great anticipation, whether it is because
someone is entering the stage or the on–coming laughter that you look forward to. This is one of stand–up comedy's greatest mysteries. These unknown
mysteries bring life into us in many ways. Comedy captures minds, by changing, evolving, and redefining everything we did or did not think. This
gateway to bliss aids our bodies through chemicals we produce. But most importantly, it is a huge factor in our human makeup, and how we
communicate and relate...show more content...
The meaning of laughter to all is not as simple, but much more complex. Comedians use comedy as a door to educate minds, while using laughter as
a safety room. Jokes are made by a formula, one critiqued and created to perfection to make the listener believe in what they are saying. So, when the
moment comes and a joke is said, not only is the listener's voice unleashing sounds, but their minds are releasing thoughts and questions. "The question
also begs us to consider when we laugh, with whom, at whom, at what, and why" (Carter and Villaverde, 104). Picture this, a room full of people that
are crying from laughter, heaving because they are out of breath, and smiling uncontrollably, right after you release your deepest thoughts in one joke.
This is the moment comedians live for, because knowing that the crowd laughed meant they are right where the comedians need them, vulnerable. In
those few seconds the crowd is impressionable, laughing while questioning everything they ever thought. This here is the change comedians have been
looking for. In a TEDtalk with Chris Bliss called "Chris Bliss: Comedy Is Translation," he stated, "Every act of communication is an act of
translation." In short, the language of comedy is a simple truth. Comedy educates in its own language. Only those brave enough and self–assured can
conquer such a
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Characteristics Of A Comedy Essay examples
Characteristics of Comedy
There are many characteristics that make up a comedy. Characteristics such as mistaken identity, battle of the sexes, and jumping to conclusions are
what set the comedic story apart from the tragedy. Within a comedy, no matter how much fault, and dismay may appear within the story, there always
seems to be the classic ending of "...and they all lived happily ever after..." Comedies capture the viewer with a sense of compassion and love for the
characters in the story. Each character has their own essence, to which they pertain a flaw of some sorts, which the audience can relate to. With the
relation to characters there is defiantly a certain interest that is grabbed by the actors, which sucks the audience into the...show more content...
They are constantly bickering, and fighting amongst each other. The fighting is more of a battle of wits more so then malicious fighting with foul
words. Once Benedict enters the city, Beatrice seems to challenge him with sly remarks questioning his manhood. In response to these comments,
Benedict seems to throw his rebuttal in with the same amount of wittiness as displayed from Beatrice. Although it seems, that the two hate each
other, it is obvious that it is the classic case of the girl on the schoolyard hitting the boy because she likes him. To tie this scenario in with another
story, it is possible to find a battle of the sexes within the Star Wars Trilogy. When Princess Leia and Han Solo bicker and fight all the time, it
seems like they have a dislike for each other. Yet it is apparent that the two have an uncontrollable desire to want each other. Even though you can
see that they are complete opposites, both of them play a game of tag with a battle of wits shared back and forth throughout the whole time that they
know each other. Although the story of Star Wars does not seem like a comedy, it is not a tragedy. In separate movies it can be interpreted as a
comedy for Star Wars (A New Hope), a tragedy for The Empire Strikes Back, and then a comedy for The Return of the Jedi. As a whole within the
story, the ending holds all the water showing that because the
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Racism in Comedy Essay
Racism in comedy
This essay is going to discuss about racism in comedy and in addition to that it is also going to look at whether it is acceptable for comedians to
use certain racial words for example when black comedians use the word "Nigger". Also it is going to look at how different audience put up with this
kind of material, but first of all it is going to look at the actual word itself and where in the blue marble that we call earth it originated from.
Make no mistake that slave owners came up with the word Nigger and it was only supposed to mean an individual, who is lazy, unwise, and good for
nothing, but somewhere along the history lines of slavery the N word began to be used more as racial insult against the non–white Americans...show
more content...
Even in today's movies black actors still portrays that stereo type of not being smart enough to make decision of not dying first or and they are always
in prison for robbing someone .
Just like how modern day comedians like Dave Chappelle and Martin Lawrence poke fun at their government, as mentioned above that the slaves
used to poke fun at their masters, but the real catastrophe still lies in the facts that there are a few examples of actual slave humour because the
really good material was only said amongst the slaves to begin with and of course; it was never documented. On the other hand this has far came to
change as time pass by getting into the early nineteenth century "The Blackface Minstrel era" were by minstrel music also known as plantation
songs came into the scene. This form of music was written by black and white song writers, and white men would dress up and paint their faces
black with coal and then start imitating blacks performing these songs. In the later years the black entertainers also started to do the same thing by
blacking out as whites playing blacks. It seemed like its purpose was to only reinforce ugly racial stereo types.
Despite the racial attacks towards each other the minstrel shows was a blend of nock about comedy, lively
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Comparing Comedy And Comedy
Martin Esslin's definition of drama says that it incorporates a well–structured, economical and unpredictable plot with no boundaries that entertains the
audience and allows room for their own interpretation. This is a basic definition. A vast variety of genres fall under the term drama. Two forms that are
most frequently talked about and compared are comedy and tragedy. Comedy and tragedy shed light on differences in theatrical storytelling through
their contrasting styles and methods of presenting pieces of theatre. If genres of theatre were put on a spectrum, comedy would fall on one end while
tragedy would on the opposite. Comedy and tragedy are widely different. They follow various contrasting dramatic constructs invoking the thoughts and
emotions pertaining to their genre.
A comedy is a piece of theatre that evokes a feel–good response from the audience and allows them to gently discover an underlying truth about human
nature. It breaks expectations and increases a level of awareness invoking the involuntary biological response of laughter. Laughter places the audience
in a vulnerable state. Laughter is gasping for air with no way of stopping until the comedic effect is no longer amusing. For this vulnerable state to take
into effect, the audience must be willing to go along with the joke that the story is attempting to convey. Once the trust has been built, and if this it is a
satisfactory production, the successful sound of laughter will commence.
Laughter in a
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Why Comedy Movies Are So Great Essay
There are many forms of expression inside of everybody; however the most common form is laughter. The sound of laughter can be heard all around
the worlds every second, it helps us relieve stress and makes us feel better about ourselves. Comedy movies play such an important role in helping us
laugh. There are many forms of movies out there today. In spite of the recent incline in action and horror movies today,comedy movies has always
been my number one choice because it gives people an opportunity to look at humor in life, it usually has a pointless, useless moral that we can relate
to, and it allows you to look at things in a new light and possibly expand your horizon to become a more optimistic person....show more content...
Many of the morals in a comedy movie can relate to us; however, it usually is a moral that is just useless facts that we don't need in our daily life.
In the movie, Me, Myself, and Irene is an example of a moral that we can relate to but really don't need. In the beginning of the movie the character
has found the love of his life, they get married and live a happy life until his wife finds another guy and they get divorced. At the end of the movie
the main character finds another girl he really likes and was going to let her walk out of his life, until he realizes he is not going to be happy without
her and stops her from leaving. The moral in the movie was that you shouldn't let a loved one go by without telling that person your feelings. We can
relate to this but it wont be of value in our daily life.
Comedy movies can educate us and make us change into a different person as well. It allows us to look at things in a new light and possibly expand
your horizon to become a more optimistic person. The term optimistic means a person who has a positive outlook in life. Not many comedies has this
characteristic in their movies; however, one movie that does is Dumb and dumber. Both the characters were stupid, so they took something a person
would say and take it very literally.
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Comedy Research Paper
Comedy is continuously being censored, particularly on college campuses resulting in a massive feud whether college students are too PG or
comedians are just being sensitive and uptight. To adjust the balance between college students and comedians, it is important to review research on
comedy's potential contribution to society, as well as society's contribution to comedy. I reviewed online articles that give my paper in inside on
college students or society in general, response towards the issue of college campuses being too PC for comedians. Additionally, I researched on the
potential way comedy can reframe Society making comedy be an educational tool. Through my research, I have drawn that comedy can be reshaped in
multiple ways to either benefit...show more content...
Concluding that a potential solution could be an understanding comedy and the audiences on a deeper level to avoid any further disputes.
I used a variety of sources that agree with my thesis that to a certain extent any type of comedian should be allowed to do on campus. An Open Letter
to Jerry Seinfeld from a 'Politically Correct' College Student by Anthony Berteaux is a response piece towards Jerry Seinfeld's labeling college students
as PC and using his 14–year–old daughter as an example on how college students behave when using the terminology among the lines of "racist"
"sexist." Berteaux is a valuable source because he offers an explanation to Seinfeld as to why college students are PC, as well as assert that college
students aren't the only problem but comedians and their material are as well. To progress my argument, I used Middle–class 'use comedy to assert
cultural superiority' by Murray Wardrop, an article that has supporting quotes of researchers that agree that in certain ways comedy has been used to
divide society by culture superiority. Wardrop's article is useful to agree and counter argue
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Comedy is a multiplatform that can be used in many forms. Predominately comedy can be used as a forum to address issues in society. How do
comedians use humor as an outlet for social issues and critiques? Mary O'Hara, Olga Khazan, Peter McGraw and Joel Warner address in their articles
how comedy is used as a forum to bring to light different issues that are occurring in society by means of jokes. Comedy helps shed light on issues that
society might see as taboo or avoid talking about due to controversy. Comedians allows these topics to be approached in a different manner since the
way they execute these jokes allows for a tension free atmosphere and more open–minded to the scenarios at play. Making comedy an ideal forum to
critique or address issues.
Mary O' Hara discusses in the article "A Serious Business: What Can Comedy Do" the significance of comedy in society and how it can help us with
coping with tragedies or even shed light to issues. If executed properly "political comedy, when done right, is a delivery system for truth"
(O'Hara,107) therefore comedians can use the forum of humor to transmit to the audience issues that are occurring which brings the problem to
surface. The platform of comedy can address any social issues such as sexuality and can help individuals comprehend such as in A serious Buisness:
What can comedy do, a comedian was addressing homosexuality to the audience and through their humor they were captivate an individual and
"rethink his views on
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Argumentative Essay On Comedy
Comedy is defined as professional entertainment consisting of jokes and satirical sketches, intended to make an audience laugh. Comedy is meant to
make you laugh, whether it is a joke against the world or the comedian is using themselves or their personal experiences to get an audience to relate to
it, making them laugh. Comedians use different techniques to connect with their audience. According to Mel Brooks, " Humor is just another defense
against the universe." Many comedians such as, George Carlin, Demetri Martin, and Christopher Titus are well–known comedians that use these
methods to get a laugh from their audience, but to also make a point to their audience. Humor is a defense mechanism that most comedians use to cope
with problems they have had in their past or issues they have with the world. Christopher Titus is an Emmy Award–winning comedian. Christopher
Titus did not grow up in your ideal house. His parents were divorced, his mother, Juanita had schizophrenia and eventually committed suicide. His
dad, Ken, was in and out of relationships and divorced five times. His sister, Kirsten, also committed suicide. Christopher Titus was an alcoholic
himself until one day he fell into a bonfire and almost died. Christopher Titus "If anyone, by law, should be forced to take antidepressants it's me... But
instead, I choose to be an antidepressant." To me, this quote is saying that that he could choose to be sad, be on antidepressants, and focus on what
happened to him
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About Comedy Films Essay
About Comedy Films
Our exam topic is based on Comedy films. Comedy is very individual and subjective. Comedy is inherent, different audiences find different things
funny. Recently we had just seen a movie called, "There's Something about Marry," starring Cameron Diaz and Ben Stiller. This is a prime example of a
comedy film.
Comedy Films "make me laugh" – they elicit laughter from the audience. Comedies are light–hearted dramas, designed to amuse and provoke laughter.
The comedy genre exaggerates the situation, the language, action, and characters. Comedies observe the deficiencies, foibles, and frustrations of life,
providing merriment. Providing a momentary escape from day–to–day life, they...show more content...
Screwball comedies, predominant from the mid–1930s to the mid–1940s, are light–hearted, often sophisticated, romantic stories, commonly focusing
on a battle of the sexes in which both co–protagonists try to outwit or outmaneuver each other. They usually include visual gags, wacky characters, a
fast–paced improbable plot, and rapid–fire, wise–cracking dialogue reflecting sexual tensions and conflicts in the blossoming of a relationship (or the
patching up of a marriage) for an attractive couple with on–going, antagonistic differences. The couple is often a fairly eccentric, but well–to–do female
interested in romance and a generally passive or weak male who resists romance. (Stereotypical men) However, after a twisting and turning plot,
romantic love usually triumphs in the end.
Black Comedy is a popular sub genre of comedy films, these are dark, sarcastic, humorous, or sardonic stories that help us examine otherwise ignored
darker serious, pessimistic subjects such as war, death, or illness.
Spoof films mock other movies. And a great example of this is a very recent film which has two parts to it, is Scary Movie. This film takes the
mockery out of the horror genre. Spoof films normally called Parody movies, exaggerate and over play illogical in an existing film genre. They used
to be teenage slasher movies.
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Shakespearean Comedy Essay
By Isla Martirez Shakespearean Comedy – Essay In the Shakespearean comedy "The Taming of the Shrew", William Shakespeare cleverly uses the
techniques; Satire, Caricatures, Wit and Irony to create humour. "The Simpsons" & "The Big Bang Theory" are television shows that also engage
the audiences with the same comedic techniques. The comedic technique satire is used in comedies to make fun and criticize the stupidity and
weakness of individuals. In the Shakespeare's comedy 'The Taming of the Shrew', satire was used to criticize unfair social customs and unfortunate
people. The technique satire was often exaggerated to engage the audience with humour. An example of satire being used in the comedy 'The...show
more content...
In most of the episodes Homer is seen choking Bart as a punishment of doing something wrong. Homer is clearly over exaggerating his role of being a
parent that scolds and punishes their children when they've done wrong doings. Wit is another comedic device that is also used in 'The Taming of the
Shrew'. Wit creates laughter through intelligent humour from the characters with the ability to perceive unexpected contrasts and express them
cleverly. In the comedy 'The Taming of the Shrew' wit is used when Petruchio and Katherina argue over the time. Scene 3 of Act 4– Katherina: I dare
assure you, sir, tis almost two, and twill be supper–time ere you come there. Petruchio: It shall be seven ere I go to horse. Look what I speak, or do, or
think to do, you are still crossing it. This quote was used cleverly to create cheeky remarks by the characters, often in the form of sarcasm or simply
contradicting another character in a way which is humorous to an audience. In 'The Simpsons' wit is used when Homer and Marge were watching
television and the TV host says: "Tomorrow, on 'Rock Bottom', he's a foreigner who takes videos of you when you least suspect it. He's 'Rowdy
Roddy Peeper." Homer comments, "Oh, that man is sick." Marge says, "Groundskeeper Willie saved you, Homer." Homer replies, "But
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Comedy and Tragedy According to Aristotle
Comedy and Tragedy| | Comedy According to Aristotle (who speculates on the matter in his Poetics), ancient comedy originated with the komos, a
curious and improbable spectacle in which a company of festive males apparently sang, danced, and cavorted rollickingly around the image of a large
phallus. (If this theory is true, by the way, it gives a whole new meaning to the phrase "stand–up routine.") Accurate or not, the linking of the origins of
comedy to some sort of phallic ritual or festival of mirth seems both plausible and appropriate, since for most of its history––from Aristophanes to
Seinfeld––comedy has involved a high–spirited celebration of human sexuality and the triumph of eros. As a rule, tragedies occur...show more content...
Elaborate comic intrigues involving deception, disguise, and mistaken identity are the rule. Examples of the genre include Shakespeare 's Comedy of
Errors, the "Pink Panther" movies, and the films of the Marx Brothers and Three Stooges. * Romantic Comedy. Perhaps the most popular of all comic
forms––both on stage and on screen––is the romantic comedy. In this genre the primary distinguishing feature is a love plot in which two sympathetic
and well–matched lovers are united or reconciled. In a typical romantic comedy the two lovers tend to be young, likeable, and apparently meant for
each other, yet they are kept apart by some complicating circumstance (e.g., class differences, parental interference; a previous girlfriend or boyfriend)
until, surmounting all obstacles, they are finally wed. A wedding–bells, fairy–tale–style happy ending is practically mandatory. Examples: Much Ado
about Nothing, Walt Disney 's Cinderella, Guys and Dolls, Sleepless in Seattle. * Satirical Comedy. The subject of satire is human vice and folly. Its
characters include con–artists, criminals, tricksters, deceivers, wheeler–dealers, two–timers, hypocrites, and fortune–seekers and the gullible dupes,
knaves, goofs, and cuckolds who serve as their all–too–willing victims. Satirical comedies resemble other types of comedy in that they trace the rising
fortune of a central character. However, in this case, the central character (like virtually everybody
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Roman Comedy Research Paper
Comedy has played a great role in the history of literature. It has created a professional entertainment which includes jokes, humorous plays, and comic
characters to make audience laugh. In early Roman republic, slaves used to take parts in comedy. They used to represent the relationship between
slaves and masters by creating hilarious skits or sketches. The comedy was invented as a Greek art form. The Greek comedy was later adapted by
Roman Empire. The Roman Empire started with the earliest settlement in the Tiber River that flows through the city called Rome. Roman Empire was
founded by twin sons Romulus and Remus in 753 BC. There are many famous Roman comedy playwrights like Plautus and Terence. Plautus was
Roman playwright that has written different types of comedies....show more content...
Terence was also a playwright from Roman republic. Terence was himself a slave and he wrote six plays which was comedy. Terence and Plautus
adapted Greek comedy which helps them to write plays in a constructed manner to please audience. The roman comedy cannot survive without
slaves. There are various types of slaves in comedy plays. Some slaves are engage in trickery, some slaves are deceived, and some slaves are
special interest of the plays. These types of slaves were chosen by Plautus and based their character on tricking and deceiving their masters. One of
the famous plays written by Plautus is The Captivi. Captivi is about the captives and prisoners and it concerns with slavery and prisoners of war.
Terence all six play plots includes slavery. Terence plays were more concerned on the character that describe deceiving and tricking. Slaves were part
of comedies in ancient Rome and Greece because to represent society the chemistry between masters and slave and the truth about slavery at the time of
Roman
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Comedy Analysis
During this unit, my understanding of humor in literature evolved from believing that it was simply comic relief to grasping that humor is an
entertaining method of conveying a universal truth through many different methods. Comedy comes in countless shapes and sizes, which all have
different purposes and appeal to a variety of audiences. However, although the forms of humor are diverse, Springboard Activity 4.3 expresses that they
can be categorized as either low comedy, which is "straightforward and generally easy to follow and understand"(1) or high comedy, which "can take a
bit of reflection to realize the humorous intent"(4). Naturally, high and low comedy have different purposes in comedic literature. An author might use
high comedy to...show more content...
Additionally, we studied another form of high comedy, situationalirony. To demonstrate, in "A Day's Work", an excerpt from "The Adventures of
Tom Sawyer", Mark Twain reports that while Tom had to whitewash on a beautiful day when he would rather be playing, he ended up conning his
friends into doing his work for him while he sat back and enjoyed the so called treasures that they gave to him so they could do his work, including "a
dead rat and a string to swing it with"(44) and "a brass door–knob"(44). Despite having a slight understanding of what irony was before this unit, I had
never heard of situational irony before. Situational irony leads readers to believe that the story is going in one direction, then suddenly revealing a
twist that makes it humorous. If I were to have read this excerpt before learning about situational irony and its aspects, I would have been thoroughly
confused. However, now that I have been introduced to this idea, I can understand and enjoy the often comical product of situational irony. Even
though Tom had been willing to give up some of his treasures at the beginning, by the end he was rolling in riches without lifting a finger.
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The Narrative Logic in Silent Comedy Films

  • 1. The Narrative Logic In Silent Comedy But there is a common point exists in both their works: the exploration to the relationship between human and the increasingly mechanized society. Although it might be argued that the narrative logic in silent comedy is irrational and the gags are surreal and dreamlike, the fantasy world in slapstick comedy is more or less reflect the real society and the uncertainty as well as curiosity when people confront the new changes in their day to day life. As Bilton writes, 'comedy's fantastical harmlessness, its tendency to code phenomena as nonsense, its relief of anxiety via the explosive but innocuous release of laughter – all these suggest the comforting panacea of entertainment.' Maybe the most comfortable way for people to face the unknown is to make the uncertainty into something that can be laugh about, that is, the slapsticks. Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 2. Essay on Compare and Contrast Comedy and Tragedy Compare and Contrast Comedy and Tragedy In a comparison of comedy and tragedy, I will begin by looking at narrative. The narration in a comedy often involves union and togetherness as we see in the marriage scene at the end of Midsummer's Night Dream. William Hazlitt tells us that one can also expect incongruities, misunderstandings, and contradictions. I am reminded of the play The Importance of Being Ernest and the humor by way of mistaken identity. Sigmund Freud tells us to expect excess and exaggeration in comedy. Chekhov's Marriage Proposal displays this excess both in language and in movements. Charles Darwin insists that in a comedy "circumstances must not be of a momentous nature;" whereas, Northop Frye identifies...show more content... Comic characters are often likable and sweet as Jack and Algeron in The Importance of Being Ernest. Oliver Goldsmith characterizes comic characters as being "good and exceedingly generous" as well as having an "abundance of sentiment and feeling." Goldsmith is speaking especially of "sentimental comedy," the forerunner of the sit–com. Tragic characters, however, are usually of a higher class, even nobility Aristotle tells us. This seems to be more the case the further back in history we go. Oedipus fits this description far better than the characters in Desire Under the Elms. Characters in tragedy may be heroic and seem larger than life as does Hamlet. A quality of greatness is usually seen through characters in a tragedy. Comedies and tragedies also differ in their audience appeal. Hazlitt tells us when watching comedy "we laugh at what disappoints our expectations in trifles." But Henri Bergson warns us to expect laughter without feeling. Bergson also believes that a group is necessary for comedy to work. George Meredith says that comedy is dependent on a society where there is social freedom and common sense. This may be why Chekhov's The Cherry Orchard is seen by some as a comedy but not by others. Since it comments on social change, the humor would be a strain for Russian audiences who lack the social freedom necessary to laugh at such ideas. Tragedy, on the other hand, evokes fear and pity according Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 3. Tragedy and Comedy Essay Theater is a natural outlet for our desire to hear and tell stories, and in some ways it is even more primal and powerful than the written word. At its worst, theater will merely bore; while at its best it will not only entertain but move and shape its audience. Two such genres of theater, or drama, have consistently achieved this effect. Tragedy, represented by the weeping actors' mask, usually features the title character's fall from greatness to ruin, guided by the gods or fate. Oedipus Rex, written by Sophocles, is the epitome of classic Tragedy, as defined by Aristotle (96–101). Here, Oedipus falls from kingship to blindness and exile. Drama's other great genre, Comedy, is represented by the laughing actors' mask. In Comedy the...show more content... At their core, Comedy and Tragedy are two sides of the same coin. Without characters, there would not be a story. Whether that character is a human being or an idea, we need something or someone that can be the reflection of something real onstage. In Oedipus Rex the main character is a young king. On the surface, one might not relate to a rich, powerful king destined to ruin by mythical gods. The Greeks, however, believed that "tragedy could only befall the great." (Jacobus 34) Oedipus' character resonated because he was above them. If it were a plebeian who killed his father and married his mother, it would be our equivalent of an inbred trailer–park tabloid story. His nobility is what keeps the dramatic from becoming the melodramatic. So for the Greeks, Oedipus' story became a classic because he achieved that perfect balance of nobility and relatability. They experienced fear when Oedipus, a man in a position just under the gods, fell and failed. But both modern man and the ancient Greek can experience pity because we can see part of ourselves in Oedipus. When Oedipus is helpless to escape his fate, part of us shares his frustration. His humanity is timeless. While a Comedy's main character does not require us to feel pity or fear, we still must relate, albeit in different ways. In Lysistrata, the main character is a confident and quick–witted and although she is subject to sexist Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 4. Definition Of Comedy Comedy exists in difference. Therefore, comedy must exist on a plane where there is a standard – something that can be considered normal, the concept of a default. Once you've set the standard for what is normal, anything that can be considered abnormal can be a source of comedy. Simple enough. But the question of what is normal has extreme situational, personal, and geographic implications. In talking about comedy and race the implications are simple. There is a clear default in a world oversaturated by Western media– the default being whiteness. Once you have set these as the standard, any character who is a deviation of this standard is set up to be laughed at. How then does one go about making jokes when they've already been marked as Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 5. Old Comedy vs. New Comedy Comedies were performed in the Great Dionysia just like tragedies; also comedies were entered in contests in other festival, known as the Lesser Dionysia, and it was celebrated in the winter. Comedies combined poetry with coarse language. For example they featured buffoonery, slapstick, obscenity, and horseplay. Thecomedy actors dressed in weird costumes that had paddled bellies or rumps for outrageous effects. "The comic playwrights made their own plots and they focused on important matters like: politics, philosophies, the new social class, and well–known personalities." (Roy T. Matthews's pg.70) The comic playwrights freedom could only exist in a democracy. Freedom was very limited for the comic playwrights. The comic...show more content... An example is, "a favorite plot device of New comedy hinged on discovering that a seemingly lowborn character was actually from a respected and often wealthy family." (Roy T. Matthews's pg.97) Both ancient and modern critics always considered that Menander was the author of New Comedy. Menander written more than a hundred plays for Dionysia festival Athens, he won first prize for comedy eight times. He is recognized with accomplishing the comedy of manners. It is a funny play that pays its attention on the way people talk in the community. The comedies of manners remind everyone of the Hellenistic focusing on normal scenes from everyday life. One of Menander's works was The Woman from Samos. This type of comedy worries the character of an orphaned baby and features a stock of characters: "a courtesan, a young lover, an old lover, a funny neighbor, and two funny slaves." (Roy T. Matthews's pg.98) He first presenting a household in which his dad supposed that he and his son are addressing the same lady, when it is actually the son being occupied with the girl next door. Obviously the play has a happy ending, with all of the characters brought together, the son gets married to his true love, and the dad and the women married in a happy ceremony. Western comedy would be incredible if it wasn't for Menander. Menander style of plays was token into Roman comedy, which was Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 6. Stand Up Comedy Research Paper There are over one hundred thousand comedians working today. Many are not famous, but quite a few are. Those comedians start for many different reasons, and can perform in many different ways. Comics can make a good amount of money, though many don't stay with stand–up their whole lives. Stand–up comedy has changed the lives of many people. Many famous people were great stand–up comedians. Roseanne Barr, the star of television show Roseanne, was a comic before her show began in 1988. Chris Rock was another great comedian. Rock lived in New York, and was doing stand–up by the time he was a teenager. He went to a nearly all–white school, and was discriminated against a lot, which influenced his material greatly. Rock was in the movie Madagascar, Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 7. Definition Of Comedy Essay Some Risky Business The moment you all have been waiting for. You see the mic–stand, the mic, a stool, and a bottle of water. The stage is empty and silent, then someone appears on the stage. But in that moment, you don't think about the reasons for your great anticipation, whether it is because someone is entering the stage or the on–coming laughter that you look forward to. This is one of stand–up comedy's greatest mysteries. These unknown mysteries bring life into us in many ways. Comedy captures minds, by changing, evolving, and redefining everything we did or did not think. This gateway to bliss aids our bodies through chemicals we produce. But most importantly, it is a huge factor in our human makeup, and how we communicate and relate...show more content... The meaning of laughter to all is not as simple, but much more complex. Comedians use comedy as a door to educate minds, while using laughter as a safety room. Jokes are made by a formula, one critiqued and created to perfection to make the listener believe in what they are saying. So, when the moment comes and a joke is said, not only is the listener's voice unleashing sounds, but their minds are releasing thoughts and questions. "The question also begs us to consider when we laugh, with whom, at whom, at what, and why" (Carter and Villaverde, 104). Picture this, a room full of people that are crying from laughter, heaving because they are out of breath, and smiling uncontrollably, right after you release your deepest thoughts in one joke. This is the moment comedians live for, because knowing that the crowd laughed meant they are right where the comedians need them, vulnerable. In those few seconds the crowd is impressionable, laughing while questioning everything they ever thought. This here is the change comedians have been looking for. In a TEDtalk with Chris Bliss called "Chris Bliss: Comedy Is Translation," he stated, "Every act of communication is an act of translation." In short, the language of comedy is a simple truth. Comedy educates in its own language. Only those brave enough and self–assured can conquer such a Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 8. Characteristics Of A Comedy Essay examples Characteristics of Comedy There are many characteristics that make up a comedy. Characteristics such as mistaken identity, battle of the sexes, and jumping to conclusions are what set the comedic story apart from the tragedy. Within a comedy, no matter how much fault, and dismay may appear within the story, there always seems to be the classic ending of "...and they all lived happily ever after..." Comedies capture the viewer with a sense of compassion and love for the characters in the story. Each character has their own essence, to which they pertain a flaw of some sorts, which the audience can relate to. With the relation to characters there is defiantly a certain interest that is grabbed by the actors, which sucks the audience into the...show more content... They are constantly bickering, and fighting amongst each other. The fighting is more of a battle of wits more so then malicious fighting with foul words. Once Benedict enters the city, Beatrice seems to challenge him with sly remarks questioning his manhood. In response to these comments, Benedict seems to throw his rebuttal in with the same amount of wittiness as displayed from Beatrice. Although it seems, that the two hate each other, it is obvious that it is the classic case of the girl on the schoolyard hitting the boy because she likes him. To tie this scenario in with another story, it is possible to find a battle of the sexes within the Star Wars Trilogy. When Princess Leia and Han Solo bicker and fight all the time, it seems like they have a dislike for each other. Yet it is apparent that the two have an uncontrollable desire to want each other. Even though you can see that they are complete opposites, both of them play a game of tag with a battle of wits shared back and forth throughout the whole time that they know each other. Although the story of Star Wars does not seem like a comedy, it is not a tragedy. In separate movies it can be interpreted as a comedy for Star Wars (A New Hope), a tragedy for The Empire Strikes Back, and then a comedy for The Return of the Jedi. As a whole within the story, the ending holds all the water showing that because the Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 9. Racism in Comedy Essay Racism in comedy This essay is going to discuss about racism in comedy and in addition to that it is also going to look at whether it is acceptable for comedians to use certain racial words for example when black comedians use the word "Nigger". Also it is going to look at how different audience put up with this kind of material, but first of all it is going to look at the actual word itself and where in the blue marble that we call earth it originated from. Make no mistake that slave owners came up with the word Nigger and it was only supposed to mean an individual, who is lazy, unwise, and good for nothing, but somewhere along the history lines of slavery the N word began to be used more as racial insult against the non–white Americans...show more content... Even in today's movies black actors still portrays that stereo type of not being smart enough to make decision of not dying first or and they are always in prison for robbing someone . Just like how modern day comedians like Dave Chappelle and Martin Lawrence poke fun at their government, as mentioned above that the slaves used to poke fun at their masters, but the real catastrophe still lies in the facts that there are a few examples of actual slave humour because the really good material was only said amongst the slaves to begin with and of course; it was never documented. On the other hand this has far came to change as time pass by getting into the early nineteenth century "The Blackface Minstrel era" were by minstrel music also known as plantation songs came into the scene. This form of music was written by black and white song writers, and white men would dress up and paint their faces black with coal and then start imitating blacks performing these songs. In the later years the black entertainers also started to do the same thing by blacking out as whites playing blacks. It seemed like its purpose was to only reinforce ugly racial stereo types. Despite the racial attacks towards each other the minstrel shows was a blend of nock about comedy, lively Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 10. Comparing Comedy And Comedy Martin Esslin's definition of drama says that it incorporates a well–structured, economical and unpredictable plot with no boundaries that entertains the audience and allows room for their own interpretation. This is a basic definition. A vast variety of genres fall under the term drama. Two forms that are most frequently talked about and compared are comedy and tragedy. Comedy and tragedy shed light on differences in theatrical storytelling through their contrasting styles and methods of presenting pieces of theatre. If genres of theatre were put on a spectrum, comedy would fall on one end while tragedy would on the opposite. Comedy and tragedy are widely different. They follow various contrasting dramatic constructs invoking the thoughts and emotions pertaining to their genre. A comedy is a piece of theatre that evokes a feel–good response from the audience and allows them to gently discover an underlying truth about human nature. It breaks expectations and increases a level of awareness invoking the involuntary biological response of laughter. Laughter places the audience in a vulnerable state. Laughter is gasping for air with no way of stopping until the comedic effect is no longer amusing. For this vulnerable state to take into effect, the audience must be willing to go along with the joke that the story is attempting to convey. Once the trust has been built, and if this it is a satisfactory production, the successful sound of laughter will commence. Laughter in a Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 11. Why Comedy Movies Are So Great Essay There are many forms of expression inside of everybody; however the most common form is laughter. The sound of laughter can be heard all around the worlds every second, it helps us relieve stress and makes us feel better about ourselves. Comedy movies play such an important role in helping us laugh. There are many forms of movies out there today. In spite of the recent incline in action and horror movies today,comedy movies has always been my number one choice because it gives people an opportunity to look at humor in life, it usually has a pointless, useless moral that we can relate to, and it allows you to look at things in a new light and possibly expand your horizon to become a more optimistic person....show more content... Many of the morals in a comedy movie can relate to us; however, it usually is a moral that is just useless facts that we don't need in our daily life. In the movie, Me, Myself, and Irene is an example of a moral that we can relate to but really don't need. In the beginning of the movie the character has found the love of his life, they get married and live a happy life until his wife finds another guy and they get divorced. At the end of the movie the main character finds another girl he really likes and was going to let her walk out of his life, until he realizes he is not going to be happy without her and stops her from leaving. The moral in the movie was that you shouldn't let a loved one go by without telling that person your feelings. We can relate to this but it wont be of value in our daily life. Comedy movies can educate us and make us change into a different person as well. It allows us to look at things in a new light and possibly expand your horizon to become a more optimistic person. The term optimistic means a person who has a positive outlook in life. Not many comedies has this characteristic in their movies; however, one movie that does is Dumb and dumber. Both the characters were stupid, so they took something a person would say and take it very literally. Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 12. Comedy Research Paper Comedy is continuously being censored, particularly on college campuses resulting in a massive feud whether college students are too PG or comedians are just being sensitive and uptight. To adjust the balance between college students and comedians, it is important to review research on comedy's potential contribution to society, as well as society's contribution to comedy. I reviewed online articles that give my paper in inside on college students or society in general, response towards the issue of college campuses being too PC for comedians. Additionally, I researched on the potential way comedy can reframe Society making comedy be an educational tool. Through my research, I have drawn that comedy can be reshaped in multiple ways to either benefit...show more content... Concluding that a potential solution could be an understanding comedy and the audiences on a deeper level to avoid any further disputes. I used a variety of sources that agree with my thesis that to a certain extent any type of comedian should be allowed to do on campus. An Open Letter to Jerry Seinfeld from a 'Politically Correct' College Student by Anthony Berteaux is a response piece towards Jerry Seinfeld's labeling college students as PC and using his 14–year–old daughter as an example on how college students behave when using the terminology among the lines of "racist" "sexist." Berteaux is a valuable source because he offers an explanation to Seinfeld as to why college students are PC, as well as assert that college students aren't the only problem but comedians and their material are as well. To progress my argument, I used Middle–class 'use comedy to assert cultural superiority' by Murray Wardrop, an article that has supporting quotes of researchers that agree that in certain ways comedy has been used to divide society by culture superiority. Wardrop's article is useful to agree and counter argue Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 13. Comedy is a multiplatform that can be used in many forms. Predominately comedy can be used as a forum to address issues in society. How do comedians use humor as an outlet for social issues and critiques? Mary O'Hara, Olga Khazan, Peter McGraw and Joel Warner address in their articles how comedy is used as a forum to bring to light different issues that are occurring in society by means of jokes. Comedy helps shed light on issues that society might see as taboo or avoid talking about due to controversy. Comedians allows these topics to be approached in a different manner since the way they execute these jokes allows for a tension free atmosphere and more open–minded to the scenarios at play. Making comedy an ideal forum to critique or address issues. Mary O' Hara discusses in the article "A Serious Business: What Can Comedy Do" the significance of comedy in society and how it can help us with coping with tragedies or even shed light to issues. If executed properly "political comedy, when done right, is a delivery system for truth" (O'Hara,107) therefore comedians can use the forum of humor to transmit to the audience issues that are occurring which brings the problem to surface. The platform of comedy can address any social issues such as sexuality and can help individuals comprehend such as in A serious Buisness: What can comedy do, a comedian was addressing homosexuality to the audience and through their humor they were captivate an individual and "rethink his views on Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 14. Argumentative Essay On Comedy Comedy is defined as professional entertainment consisting of jokes and satirical sketches, intended to make an audience laugh. Comedy is meant to make you laugh, whether it is a joke against the world or the comedian is using themselves or their personal experiences to get an audience to relate to it, making them laugh. Comedians use different techniques to connect with their audience. According to Mel Brooks, " Humor is just another defense against the universe." Many comedians such as, George Carlin, Demetri Martin, and Christopher Titus are well–known comedians that use these methods to get a laugh from their audience, but to also make a point to their audience. Humor is a defense mechanism that most comedians use to cope with problems they have had in their past or issues they have with the world. Christopher Titus is an Emmy Award–winning comedian. Christopher Titus did not grow up in your ideal house. His parents were divorced, his mother, Juanita had schizophrenia and eventually committed suicide. His dad, Ken, was in and out of relationships and divorced five times. His sister, Kirsten, also committed suicide. Christopher Titus was an alcoholic himself until one day he fell into a bonfire and almost died. Christopher Titus "If anyone, by law, should be forced to take antidepressants it's me... But instead, I choose to be an antidepressant." To me, this quote is saying that that he could choose to be sad, be on antidepressants, and focus on what happened to him Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 15. About Comedy Films Essay About Comedy Films Our exam topic is based on Comedy films. Comedy is very individual and subjective. Comedy is inherent, different audiences find different things funny. Recently we had just seen a movie called, "There's Something about Marry," starring Cameron Diaz and Ben Stiller. This is a prime example of a comedy film. Comedy Films "make me laugh" – they elicit laughter from the audience. Comedies are light–hearted dramas, designed to amuse and provoke laughter. The comedy genre exaggerates the situation, the language, action, and characters. Comedies observe the deficiencies, foibles, and frustrations of life, providing merriment. Providing a momentary escape from day–to–day life, they...show more content... Screwball comedies, predominant from the mid–1930s to the mid–1940s, are light–hearted, often sophisticated, romantic stories, commonly focusing on a battle of the sexes in which both co–protagonists try to outwit or outmaneuver each other. They usually include visual gags, wacky characters, a fast–paced improbable plot, and rapid–fire, wise–cracking dialogue reflecting sexual tensions and conflicts in the blossoming of a relationship (or the patching up of a marriage) for an attractive couple with on–going, antagonistic differences. The couple is often a fairly eccentric, but well–to–do female interested in romance and a generally passive or weak male who resists romance. (Stereotypical men) However, after a twisting and turning plot, romantic love usually triumphs in the end. Black Comedy is a popular sub genre of comedy films, these are dark, sarcastic, humorous, or sardonic stories that help us examine otherwise ignored darker serious, pessimistic subjects such as war, death, or illness. Spoof films mock other movies. And a great example of this is a very recent film which has two parts to it, is Scary Movie. This film takes the mockery out of the horror genre. Spoof films normally called Parody movies, exaggerate and over play illogical in an existing film genre. They used to be teenage slasher movies. Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 16. Shakespearean Comedy Essay By Isla Martirez Shakespearean Comedy – Essay In the Shakespearean comedy "The Taming of the Shrew", William Shakespeare cleverly uses the techniques; Satire, Caricatures, Wit and Irony to create humour. "The Simpsons" & "The Big Bang Theory" are television shows that also engage the audiences with the same comedic techniques. The comedic technique satire is used in comedies to make fun and criticize the stupidity and weakness of individuals. In the Shakespeare's comedy 'The Taming of the Shrew', satire was used to criticize unfair social customs and unfortunate people. The technique satire was often exaggerated to engage the audience with humour. An example of satire being used in the comedy 'The...show more content... In most of the episodes Homer is seen choking Bart as a punishment of doing something wrong. Homer is clearly over exaggerating his role of being a parent that scolds and punishes their children when they've done wrong doings. Wit is another comedic device that is also used in 'The Taming of the Shrew'. Wit creates laughter through intelligent humour from the characters with the ability to perceive unexpected contrasts and express them cleverly. In the comedy 'The Taming of the Shrew' wit is used when Petruchio and Katherina argue over the time. Scene 3 of Act 4– Katherina: I dare assure you, sir, tis almost two, and twill be supper–time ere you come there. Petruchio: It shall be seven ere I go to horse. Look what I speak, or do, or think to do, you are still crossing it. This quote was used cleverly to create cheeky remarks by the characters, often in the form of sarcasm or simply contradicting another character in a way which is humorous to an audience. In 'The Simpsons' wit is used when Homer and Marge were watching television and the TV host says: "Tomorrow, on 'Rock Bottom', he's a foreigner who takes videos of you when you least suspect it. He's 'Rowdy Roddy Peeper." Homer comments, "Oh, that man is sick." Marge says, "Groundskeeper Willie saved you, Homer." Homer replies, "But Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 17. Comedy and Tragedy According to Aristotle Comedy and Tragedy| | Comedy According to Aristotle (who speculates on the matter in his Poetics), ancient comedy originated with the komos, a curious and improbable spectacle in which a company of festive males apparently sang, danced, and cavorted rollickingly around the image of a large phallus. (If this theory is true, by the way, it gives a whole new meaning to the phrase "stand–up routine.") Accurate or not, the linking of the origins of comedy to some sort of phallic ritual or festival of mirth seems both plausible and appropriate, since for most of its history––from Aristophanes to Seinfeld––comedy has involved a high–spirited celebration of human sexuality and the triumph of eros. As a rule, tragedies occur...show more content... Elaborate comic intrigues involving deception, disguise, and mistaken identity are the rule. Examples of the genre include Shakespeare 's Comedy of Errors, the "Pink Panther" movies, and the films of the Marx Brothers and Three Stooges. * Romantic Comedy. Perhaps the most popular of all comic forms––both on stage and on screen––is the romantic comedy. In this genre the primary distinguishing feature is a love plot in which two sympathetic and well–matched lovers are united or reconciled. In a typical romantic comedy the two lovers tend to be young, likeable, and apparently meant for each other, yet they are kept apart by some complicating circumstance (e.g., class differences, parental interference; a previous girlfriend or boyfriend) until, surmounting all obstacles, they are finally wed. A wedding–bells, fairy–tale–style happy ending is practically mandatory. Examples: Much Ado about Nothing, Walt Disney 's Cinderella, Guys and Dolls, Sleepless in Seattle. * Satirical Comedy. The subject of satire is human vice and folly. Its characters include con–artists, criminals, tricksters, deceivers, wheeler–dealers, two–timers, hypocrites, and fortune–seekers and the gullible dupes, knaves, goofs, and cuckolds who serve as their all–too–willing victims. Satirical comedies resemble other types of comedy in that they trace the rising fortune of a central character. However, in this case, the central character (like virtually everybody Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 18. Roman Comedy Research Paper Comedy has played a great role in the history of literature. It has created a professional entertainment which includes jokes, humorous plays, and comic characters to make audience laugh. In early Roman republic, slaves used to take parts in comedy. They used to represent the relationship between slaves and masters by creating hilarious skits or sketches. The comedy was invented as a Greek art form. The Greek comedy was later adapted by Roman Empire. The Roman Empire started with the earliest settlement in the Tiber River that flows through the city called Rome. Roman Empire was founded by twin sons Romulus and Remus in 753 BC. There are many famous Roman comedy playwrights like Plautus and Terence. Plautus was Roman playwright that has written different types of comedies....show more content... Terence was also a playwright from Roman republic. Terence was himself a slave and he wrote six plays which was comedy. Terence and Plautus adapted Greek comedy which helps them to write plays in a constructed manner to please audience. The roman comedy cannot survive without slaves. There are various types of slaves in comedy plays. Some slaves are engage in trickery, some slaves are deceived, and some slaves are special interest of the plays. These types of slaves were chosen by Plautus and based their character on tricking and deceiving their masters. One of the famous plays written by Plautus is The Captivi. Captivi is about the captives and prisoners and it concerns with slavery and prisoners of war. Terence all six play plots includes slavery. Terence plays were more concerned on the character that describe deceiving and tricking. Slaves were part of comedies in ancient Rome and Greece because to represent society the chemistry between masters and slave and the truth about slavery at the time of Roman Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 19. Comedy Analysis During this unit, my understanding of humor in literature evolved from believing that it was simply comic relief to grasping that humor is an entertaining method of conveying a universal truth through many different methods. Comedy comes in countless shapes and sizes, which all have different purposes and appeal to a variety of audiences. However, although the forms of humor are diverse, Springboard Activity 4.3 expresses that they can be categorized as either low comedy, which is "straightforward and generally easy to follow and understand"(1) or high comedy, which "can take a bit of reflection to realize the humorous intent"(4). Naturally, high and low comedy have different purposes in comedic literature. An author might use high comedy to...show more content... Additionally, we studied another form of high comedy, situationalirony. To demonstrate, in "A Day's Work", an excerpt from "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer", Mark Twain reports that while Tom had to whitewash on a beautiful day when he would rather be playing, he ended up conning his friends into doing his work for him while he sat back and enjoyed the so called treasures that they gave to him so they could do his work, including "a dead rat and a string to swing it with"(44) and "a brass door–knob"(44). Despite having a slight understanding of what irony was before this unit, I had never heard of situational irony before. Situational irony leads readers to believe that the story is going in one direction, then suddenly revealing a twist that makes it humorous. If I were to have read this excerpt before learning about situational irony and its aspects, I would have been thoroughly confused. However, now that I have been introduced to this idea, I can understand and enjoy the often comical product of situational irony. Even though Tom had been willing to give up some of his treasures at the beginning, by the end he was rolling in riches without lifting a finger. Get more content on HelpWriting.net