Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
Architecture In Australia Essay
1. Architecture In Australia Essay
As Australia well into the twentieth century, an interest in international ideas are engendered when the young nation of 1901 was searching a level of
self–definition. To provide the interest of a distinct Australian identity, the federation movement that gained momentum has expressed the national
sentiment in art and architecture. It instigated the architecture in Australia to encounter a significant change in taste from the often ponderous Victorian
to the aesthetic Edwardian. One of the most influential sources of architectural ideas came through United States, where both of them shared the major
feature of developing sense of their own 'nationality', differentiating themselves from Britain where they had sprung. New world optimism and
technological availability transpiring from America became a constant stimulant tempering perceived obeisance to the Britain. The Australian architects
came in contact with the new architectural ideas through various channels including the immigrant architects; imported journals, local...show more
content...
From America came the influential character of commercial architecture, Federation Warehouse style which emerged during the late 1890s in Australia.
Warehouse style, prioritising functionality is similar to Romanesque style which has the widespread popularity in the 1880s and 1890s, stemmed from
the influence of the American architect, Henry Hobson Richardson. Deriving from Romanesque and Renaissance elements and his own earlier work,
Richardson designed the 'massive but integrated' seven–story stone warehouse, Marshall Field Wholesale Store. His "culminating statement of urban
commercial form" of building was widely admired and its influence is evidenced by the Federation Warehouse style in
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2. Speech About Becoming An Architect
Architecture is the blueprint in creating a world, it consists of creativity and many brilliant people to help create our homes, communities, and cities.
Architecture is very unique because it allows humans to create what they want for their economy. Generations of humans have all contributed in
building the world as we know it. Through architecture, there are architects. Architects are known as people people who organizes space. They design
copious amounts of different structures. They design houses and small buildings and sometimes even a city's whole skyline. There are various
structures, as a result, there are different branches of architectures. In the field of architecture; the branches of it includes residential architect,
commercial architect, landscape architect, interior design, and...show more content...
Getting your bachelor's degree usually takes four years, but a lot of people spend at least five years in order to get their bachelor's degree.
Secondly, to become an architect, everyone has to apply for a paid internship. A paid internship will allow you to gain knowledge and experience.
Internships are very important and hold a lot of gravity on your way to becoming an architect. You will learn a lot of valuable knowledge and will
prepare you when you are an licensed architect. Finally, the last step you must take in becoming an architect is by passing your architecture exam. By
passing the exam, you officially become a licensed architect. The exam is split into seven sections and the average of students completing all seven
sections, took an average of 33.5 hours. The passing rate of all seven sections of the exam is sixty–seven percent. The seven sections are: the
construction documents and services(CDS), programming , planning, and practice (PPP), site planning and design(SPD),schematics design, structural
systems, building systems,and building design with construction
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3. Designing The Future Of Architecture
Designing the Future has always been an idea of many architects and designers. These ideas will always be there and they will never stop. Architects
will constantly be thinking about what will be the future of architecture, what kinds of building will be built. Just the idea of future buildings boggle
the minds of many, including architects and builders. All the concepts of buildings and structures are very contemporary and clean looking. They all
either have a very round shape or squares. Many use materials such as oak (wood) and quartz. There are many types of architecture builders have
been designing. Bridges, buildings, and art pieces all correlate into something spectacular. Many ideas have it drawn out as a clean utopia. There are
even ideas of indoor parks, floating pools, and even invisible architecture. These types of buildings can change the current state of the world, maybe
cutting down on the resources that we consume. Many of these buildings or structures could help resolve overflow of people in the world. There are
currently 7.3 billion people on earth (2013). The architects behind the blueprints have come up with resource ready buildings, meaning they won't use
as many resources as building do now. As I stated before, architects have been coming up with models and designs of architecture. Many of which are
very odd looking. One of them is a rotating building with each room being a pod on which the are connected to a rotating shaft. These buildings will be
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4. Architecture Vs. Buildings Architecture Essay
Architecture vs. Buildings When I read the book Seven Lamps of Architecture, John Ruskin opened my mind to the idea that a "building does not
become architecture merely by the stability of what it erects". Architecture is more than just a mere building. "Architecture is the art which so disposes
and adorns the edifices raised by man, for whatsoever uses, that the sight of them may contribute to his mental health, power, and pleasure." (John
Ruskin) Even though all architectures is buildings not all buildings are architectural.
Many people believe that a building is just a building, but just like there is a difference between a building designer and an architect, there is a
difference between a building and an architectural feat. Take for example, the modern day skyscraper, a tall box that isolates its inhabitants. Where it is
impressive it does not constitute for architecture. Architecture is like (as Ole Scheeren puts it) a human body. Each person is different and yet we all
have the same organs. Even though different buildings must have the same functions that does not mean that they must look the same. So, there 's a
difference but why should I care? A project was created to answer the question "Why Architecture?" There they discover that, "Our conception of
reality is not a product of our individual beliefs, nor is it merely the presence of something that exists outside of us. Our conception of reality is built.
The fact that we share a similar view of reality
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5. The Artistic Aspect of Architecture Essay
The Artistic Aspect of Architecture
Architecture is undeniably one of the most powerful forms of art. Buildings have the ability to loom in the distance when seen from afar. As you
approach it more and more details can be seen. Minute intricacies such as stone quality, texture, and perhaps some ornate detailing become apparent.
Even standing at a doorway can provide some involved feelings. Does the building seem to invite the viewer inside with elaborate carvings and an open
view to the interior? Or does it intimidate the viewer with its massive proportions making them feel insignificant and trivial? When inside the
architecture as a medium the viewer is surrounded by and grasped within its walls and ceiling. This quality is...show more content...
This captivation has endured through the ages so as to elevate these structures beyond mere buildings and to the status of art. In this light, the buildings
can now be admired quite like a painting or a sculpture in respect to the composition and placement of key components that come together to make the
glorified whole.
One significant part of any building is its door. How the interior is transferred into the exterior is very important. Stepping through the doorway of a
door is much like the thought of stepping between a portal in between two realms. One of the most graceful examples of this transition is illustrated
through the Cathedral of Notre Dame of Paris' north transept.
A string of events and thoughts occurs to the viewer when approaching the gothic cathedral's northern transept. We see the gigantic façade of the
Church. Curiosity invites us into the structure through the tremendous stained–glass rose. We see the rose, darkened because of the absence of light
not coming from the inside of the church. Automatically, the mind imagines the point of view one would have from inside the cathedral while
witnessing the light pass through the beautifully colored glass. Another way that we are invited to step through the portal is through the fact that the
portal offers a space that is not totally outside nor inside, providing a smooth transition. The portal has a roof so that if
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6. Architectural Engineer Essay
Architectural Engineer
An architectural engineer designs structures such as houses, skyscrapers, and bridges based on his knowledge of materials and how they handle forces.
I. Introduction
A. History
B. Definition
II. Education
A. Suggested high school education
1. General subjects
2. Types of people
B. College
C. Post–College
1. Internship
2. Becoming registered
III. Employment
A. Specialization
B. Acquiring a job
C. The building industry
IV. Structures
A. Cottages
B. Solar houses
C. New Jersey Aquarium
7. V. Conclusion
Architectural engineers are in demand wherever buildings are being designed or constructed ("Architectural...show more content...
Students are also encouraged to take courses in computer science if such courses are available. In addition, students able to obtain a part–time job in an
architect's office can gain valuable experience ("Architecture Careers"634).
The type of person who chooses architecture as a profession tends to be highly creative, curious, and inclined to propose global solutions to problems.
On the other hand, the type of person who chooses to be an engineer is usually pragmatic, unimaginative, and inclined to compile data to find the best
solution. Architectural engineers combine both ways of thinking to learn which way of thinking should be used in certain situations on certain projects.
Architectural engineering students take courses in the theory and practice of aesthetic design, and architectural history with architecture students. They
also take courses in calculus, physics, and materials science with engineering students (Belcher 3). "The most difficult classes were those that involved
mechanical and electrical engineering because they only touched on subjects that require years to master (Cox Personal
Interview)."
There are several steps to becoming an architectural engineer. The first step is to obtain a Bachelor of Science
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8. My Future Career : My Career As An Architect
My Future career consists of becoming an Architect. Being an architect means that one is a licensed professional who works with designing a
structure that is both attractive, safe, and functional. Dan Rice mentions that, "There are three forms of visual art: Painting is art to look at,
sculpture is art you can walk around, and architecture is art you can walk through" architects are involved in every phase of the buildings
development and construction. In order to work in the architecture field the skills required are being able to design and draw, using a methodical or
logical approach, being analytical, having excellent math skills, being able to communicate and negotiate, and have IT skills. My dream job has
always been to plan out a project and make it come to life. Being an Architect has its benefits including traveling the world to visually see the structure
of ancient buildings and how other architects are using their creative minds to manipulate the complexity of a building. Another benefit is being able
to see different types of art and gather inspiration through everything. Although becoming an architect is my passion there is a downside to the
process. One of the negative effects consist of a long training period that lasts up to 8 years or longer. Within those 8 years of training includes a
5–year bachelor degree and a 3 year internship. Another con is trying to pass all 7 (ARE) Architect Registration Exam to complete the IDP, and if you
don't pass you
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9. Marc Antoine Laugier: An Essay On Architecture
ARCHHTC 236 – Assignment 1 (Annotation #1 –'An Essay On Architecture'– Marc Antoine Laugier) Marc Antoine Laugiers : An Essay on
Architecture (translated and republished in 1977) is an important text that opens with the authors belief that architectural design has and should come
only from the necessary requirements of man and not from the need of mere ornamentation, as expressed through his story of mans primitive hut where
branches may become a roof, or trunks columns and so on. Early on in his essay, Laugier states that Beauty is the "combination of simplicity and
nobility " –specifying one of his driving beliefs throughout the text that a simple building that meets only the mere requirements of our needs is what is
'beautiful' and perhaps...show more content...
The author then goes on to discuss the idea of the Fourfold, being the connection between the Earth, Sky, Mortals and divinities which as Heidegger
says 'pervades to the dwelling', suggesting that the 'dwelling' is linked to the mortal and helps 'escort' it while still maintaining a relation to the other
three . The excerpt concludes with Heidegger proposing that the problem with the dwelling is not simply a lack of homes but that people or 'mortals'
are looking to understand the dwelling rather than simply learning to experience it –"Mortals ever search anew for the nature of dwelling, that they
must ever learn to dwell. " – suggesting the purpose of the text as an emphasis on what the dwelling is, an idea separate from the building but also as
Beistegui points out Heidegger sees it as 'the very essence of
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10. I Want to Become an Architect
Ever since I was young, I have admired intricate buildings and structures. I have always appreciated a nice, well thought out home because I do
believe home is where the heart is. I have done lots of research on architecture, and what it takes to become an architect. I am naturally drawn to this
career because it requires lots of creativity and an eye for design. Being an architect also allows you to interact with people, which is important to me
because I am a social person. It also is a steady job and brings in a good salary.
Through research, I have learned what exactly architects do before starting projects, and while working on projects. A usual day for an architect usually
consists in two settings: the office, or sometimes the construction site where their idea is put to life. Usually in the office, they are meeting with clients,
preparing project specifications, and completing requirements and objectives for upcoming projects. They also have to know how to manage
construction contracts and create scaled drawings by hand however, preparing drawings by computer design technology is more common these days
with new advanced, efficient computer programs. The typical day in the office for an architect sounds nothing but ideal for me. One in five architects
is self–employed, which is a significant number of self–employed architects, and architects held 107,400 jobs in 2012. It would be ideal for me to be
self–employed in my future because I like to be the boss and I am very
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11. Having a sense of belonging is one of several fundamental human needs and national identity refers to a person's sense of belonging to one country
with its history, values and traditions. Since achieving independence in 1957, the issue of Malaysia's national identity has been in the spotlight due to
its strong social, political and economical factors implication. As a multi–cultural country, the search for a national identity is not an easy undertaking
as Malaysians consist of different ethnics such as Malay, Chinese and Indian. Each ethnic group contributes their own unique culture and religion,
hence making it difficult to form a Malaysian identity. In fact, in September 2010, Prime Minister Najib Tun Razak announced the 1Malaysia...show
more content...
The term, vernacular architecture, was first used by architectural theorists to describe buildings that seemed not to have been 'consciously' designed and
affected by the intellectual and artistic currents of the Renaissance (Dell Upton, 1983).
With the growing presence of globalization and modernization, the pre–industrial building heritage is indeed under threat with modern methods
prevailing. In that vein, we are seeing how the "designs, use and meanings of these traditions change within the concepts of the contemporary
processes" in a globalized world (Lindsay Asquit, Marcel Vellinga, 2006).
The societal effects are evident in the negotiation of identity, and the definition and value of key concepts like tradition, modernity and place (Lindsay
Asquit, Marcel Vellinga, 2006). One of the most engaging aspects that is relevant to the discourse of how vernacular architecture is tradition. It has
been a major theme in writings on vernacular architecture (Al Sayyad, 2004). According to the values Victor Papanek exposed in his theory that
"vernacular architecture is the result of multiple causation", tradition as practiced in vernacular architecture can be displayed via a cultural explanation:
In a traditional setting, there are many that determine an auspicious date before starting construction, by way
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12. Essay on Greek Architecture
Greek Architecture
The Greek culture has had a huge impact on the history of the world. There is something Greek in almost everything, especially in the world's
architecture. Greece no longer had one king, so they focused on building temples for their gods. Architecture began small and plain but evolved into
impressive pieces of art. As time passed from the Archaic period to theHellenistic period, the people of Greece developed a type of formula for their
buildings and their pieces of art.
In Ancient Greece, religion dominated their life, so it is understandable that their architecture would be dominated by their religion. Before Greece
became many different city–states, they had kings, and they would build a room called a...show more content...
They are also described as being entasis, meaning that about two thirds of the way up the column begins to taper in. The fluting of the columns was
hallowed out semi–circles. The entablature of a Doric temple is also very plain. The cornice is plain, meaning there is no ornament on the cornice.
The frieze is broken up into triglyphs and metopes. A triglyph are a series of sculpted vertical lines, and a metope is a plain area. The architrave is one
full piece with no ornament.
An Ionic temple is considered to be feminine. The Ionic temple is very different to the Doric. An Ionic column is very sleek and slender. Just like the
Doric column, the Ionic column is proportioned to its diameter. The height of an Ionic column is nine to ten times the diameter. The column has a
base and the capital is more decorative with the use of scroll volutes. The fluting is very much like the Doric except there is a flat area in between
every hallowed out semi–circle. The entablature of an Ionic temple has a lot more decoration. The cornice and the frieze with both have some sort of
ornament or sculpture. The architrave is broken up into three or four pieces.
The Corinthian order is not used much in Ancient Greece. The Corinthian column is much like the Ionic but the capital is decorated with acanthus
leaves. The Corinthian column is used mostly on the interior and becomes widely used in Ancient Rome.
A Greek temple can be classified in three
14. Why I Want To Study In Architecture Essay
There are too many reason why I want to further my studies in Architecture Programme at United Kingdom. The reason I choose UK as one of the
platform to continue my study in Architecture because UK is one a friendly community country, welcoming place for people of all countries and of
course, UK is one of my dream place to further my studies. If I As a student in the UK, I will get to know people from all over the world, and I will
learn about many different cultures form other people. As we know, UK is one of the focal point/ centre where all the different people gathering,
visiting at there and directly makes UK one of the multi–faiths society because of many major religious are practiced and celebrated there. As I can say
for now, Christianity...show more content...
My hobby is loved to travel and I enjoy travelling to another country and places on different cities and learn their architecture, culture and urbanism as a
whole. Nowadays, sustainable architecture its one of the most factors we need to think and care about for user at the future because I believe that
someday that Sustainable Architecture will become a vital role and become the most important thing and have potential to improve user's quality of
life at the future. So, nowadays architecture was one of the important roles to upgrade and provided a vital role to a community daily life at the future.
I choose UK one of the places that I want further my study in Architecture because I hope that can adapt with community around the world to make me
more matured and sensitive about the local culture. I also choose to further my study in Architecture especially in UK because I believe that strong
communities between another races are created from good neighborhoods. From there we can communicate each other, exchange views and learns
together because I believe we can more matured enough in study, working and improved our views in architecture if we learn and gets a feedback from
other people, community and
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15. The Importance Of Architecture
In everyday life, most people experience the work of Architects in many forms, like a school, or perhaps a house. However, architecture is much more
than just the design of buildings and houses. It is a vital part of the construction process, which is a main component of the Gross Domestic Product,
and can effect or be effected by local or national economies. Its importance is undervalued in the workforce, and its effect on the economy is underrated.
Architecture is effected by the amount of raw materials, and the willingness of people to spend money on new developments or buildings. Architecture
affects the economy by supplying new sources of revenue, such as new sports arenas, shopping malls, and infrastructure projects, while...show more
content...
If these are not present, there is no opportunity to break ground on, and even plan new projects. The demand for architecture is directly related to
the economic state at a current time. As the economy grows in prosperity, the demand for architecture increases. This is because architecture relies
on the ability to spend money to buy land and develop buildings. When an economy is in a recession, there is less money circulating in an economic
system, meaning less can be used to develop land or to buy land. "In a recession people tend to save money because there is a fall in confidence. If
people expect to be made unemployed then you don't want to spend and borrow, it is less risky to save" (Pettinger 2008). In 2008, the United States
was struck by a recession, which caused a massive downturn in the production of the industries of architecture and construction. "The financial crisis of
2008 had an outsized impact on the design and construction industries. No sector of the economy was hit harder than were construction (both
residential and nonresidential), architecture, and engineering." (O'Brien 2014) The fields of Architecture and Construction were hit unprecedentedly
hard due to the fact that the housing bubble had burst, and the ownership for houses reached its lowest rate since 1967 in 2015 according to CNBC.
IV.
Architecture is a vital component of a major portion of the United States' Gross
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16. Essay On Ancient Egyptian Architecture
The architecture in ancient Egypt is one of the largest and most beautiful civilizations in the whole history according to the big monuments and famous
places like temples, pyramids. And in this essay I'll be talking about the history of the architecture in ancient Egypt and how they built some of the large
monuments. To begin with, in ancientEgypt they hadn't much wood for building so they used sun–baked mud bricks and stones, also they used the
stones to build tombs and temples; in addition, they used bricks to build castles and royal palaces; but, before they put any stone or brick they used
granite as a carcass for building. Furthermore, ancient Egyptians used mud to build their houses after collecting it from the Nile River and putting the
mud into molds and dry it by using the sun. To continue with, the architectures inancient Egypt built a large temple located on...show more content...
A rectangular colonnade connects with a 36 meter–high twin pylon or gateway, leading to the temple's inner sanctuary. It was built in around 200
years starting in 237 BC by Ptolemy III; the Horus temple is popular with the sculptures that cover the temple and its entrance that shows Ptolemy XII
defeats his enemies. Of all the temple remains in Egypt, the Temple of Horus at Edfu is the most well–preserved and the only one we know to have
been completed. Built from sandstone blocks the huge Ptolemaic temple was constructed over the site of a smaller earlier temple, oriented east to west,
towards the river, there are also many views in the temple that shows the architectures work in ancient Egypt like the strange shape of champers,
decorations in every corner of the temple, and the sculptures that shows kings and the slaves serving
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17. My Passion For Architectural Design
I have always had a passion for being practical for as long as I can remember, I often sought pleasure from helping my parents build dreaded flat
pack furniture. Over the years this passion for being practical and building things has just developed into a love for structures and especially in the
last few I have been able to hone my passion down to architecture. What could be greater than wanting to design these great edifices and seeing your
design built for people to integrate into part of the lives. My application to your university derives from my eagerness to study at one of the best
universities in the UK and from my desire to create well designed spaces that are both practical and gratifying to the eye. It also hopes to ensure a
satisfaction for my passion for practicality, my appreciation of architecture and hopefully in the future it should secure me a place among some of the
architectural greats.
As a designer, I am constantly studying the world around me and looking at ways in which I can change and mould it to make it more appealing and
suitable for the tasks we undertake in our everyday lives. This is reflected in my Extended Project Qualification that I completed earlier this year which
looks into the influence of architecture on human behaviour and how this compelling link between the health and satisfaction of the human body that is
largely determined by the fundamental design of buildings can often be ignored by many of the architectural designers today.
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18. The Importance Of The Design Of A City
What is the one thing you can do to make a design of a city a place rich in architectural conditions? To answer this shortly, it is not just one thing, but a
combination of architectural elements that make a design successful. To make a city rich in urban conditions, various elements have to be shown
throughout the city. In my opinion, a well organized city, is a city well structured with a successful design. To form such successful design elements
such as urban pattern and hierarchy need to be taken into considerations, in that way every single aspect of architecture included in the design of a
city brings will bring it closer to a spatially rich urban condition. Following, I have listed the main key elements, including Hierarchy of objects,
Urban Pattern, and Public Space, and the reasons why they are necessary for an urban conditions to accomplish it's purpose of enriching a designed
city. First of all, to start building a city an urban pattern has to be established, this will make the city look much more organized and well thought. A
pattern can be chosen from a whole list of working patterns for a city. Establishing a grid is a common way of equally distributing the city. However,
we want to keep in mind, that important buildings, such as businesses, and government buildings must be accessible to the public, but separated from
the rest of the city. We have great examples of grids such asNew York City, in New York, United States, or Mississauga City, in Toronto ,Canada.
Although, when building from scratch it is not possible to leave aside what has already been built, a city indeed has to adapt to what is already
existing, as well as to the new global economy, social and political trends, and new issues that arise in the new era, this also changes the structure and
tradition of building and forming urban patterns. Using the existing patterns, combined with new ones, both patterns can collide and make new forms
in city blocks. Results vary from city to city, but the essence is the same in all of them; old and new patterns coming together to create unplanned
shapes, a new form of Urbanism, based on new and old patterns, aiming to satisfy the needs of the modern world. A great example is New York
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19. Architecture Analysis
When humans described architecture common synonyms that they might use would being design, building, planning, engineering, shape, color and
more other words. My definition of architecture is by using the combination of art and math. The architect main goal to design a structure that is going
to make the client comfortable. In order to give the client what they need and what they have to be comfortable in the space that the architect is planning
for them. It's important for architects to know the average measurement for thinks like the hallway, room, bathroom, etc. Knowing all those
measurement is where math comes to play. You have a piece of land and by using math you have to measure out everything in order to organize how to
fix everything you need. Without coming to the client uncomfortable by having everything to big or too small. No matter what you're dealing with if
it's a house, hotel, office building in order for an architecture to construct a functional and comfortable structure its have to within the guidelines of the
codes....show more content...
That's been art comes to play. The art of architecture is what make a client in invest in the structure. Having art gives the structured life. For the
architect, their canvas is the plot of land that they have to build. It's up to the architect to create the structure into a masterpiece for the community. Is
math is to make the structure safe and the art is hat makes the structure appealing to the humans eyes. You can define architecture many ways and they
all can be right. Architecture is a different language that only a few set of individual can learn
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20. An Architect As A Future Career
I am most interested in being an Architect as a future career. An Architect plan and design houses, factories and any other structures. This kind of
matches my career workstyles because my number one work style was investigative and this somewhat matches it because I guess this job could
involve some of that because all the new stuff you learn from it but it 's more of a creative job, which was my second highest one. It's more of a
creative job because you 're building things and drawing and you need to be very creative to do that (which I am) and you need to be creative because
this job requires a lot of thinking. When you build the models you need to think about all kinds of things like is it safe, is it built right and many more
questions you will need to constantly ask yourself. I want to be an Architect because I always wanted to design my own house. I wanted to be an
Architect for a while now. I have always liked building and designing things and just being able to see the finished process, so this is why I want
to be an Architect. An Architect helps designs houses for people or for a business. He does this by using a computer program, doing it on paper or
making a 3D model of the house. I would enjoy this job because I like to draw and use a computer and I like to help build things. This relates to my
work behavior style because I will be getting paid good and I don 't have designated hours to work on it, I would just need to have it done before a
certain time.
The
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