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Keeping Tracks, British Library, 21 March 2014 
Lars Gaustad 
National Library of Norway
A multimedial 
digital library 
Digitisation adopted as 
a long term preservation strategy 
Preferred digital (i.e. files) deposit of new material
Digitising the collection 
1 000 books digitised every week 
1 000 000 book pages every month 
40 000 newpaper pages from original every week 
200 000 newspaper pages from microfilm monthly 
P.t. ca 350 000 books (> 75 % of all norwegian titles!) 
P.t. ca 15 600 000 newspaper pages (approx. 20 % of 
the norwegian newspaper collection)
Digital collection 
-> 640 000 newspapers (ca 15,6 mill. pages) 
-> 350 000 books (> 50 mill pages) 
-> 375 000 pages manuscripts and music manuscripts 
-> 670 000 photos 
-> 920 000 hours of radio 
-> 490 000 hours of television 
-> 23 000 units of music 
-> 9 000 units of film/video
Digital storage 
Current: 
3 * 6 Petabyte 
Disk + 2 * tape 
SAM-FS archive file system 
Average growth 6 Tbytes / day, 
Peaking at 10 TB 
2014: + 1,8 petabyte * 3
Digitising multitracks 
1 & 2 inch analogue, 
MD & DASH formats 
To 
EBU RF64 files
http://www.nb.no/Om-NB/Pliktavlevering/Hva-skal-pliktavleveres/Musikk/Digital-pliktavlevering-av-musikk
Black hole
Norwegian Parliament 2009: 
National Library and National 
Archives responsible for offering 
long-term digital preservation 
services to the cultural heritage 
sector
AES31-1-2001 (r2011) 
Standard for network and file transfer of audio — 
Audio-file transfer and exchange — 
Part 1: Disk format
AES31-2-2012 
Revision of AES31-2-2006 
AES standard on network and file 
transfer of audio – 
Audio-file transfer and exchange – 
File format for transferring 
digital audio data 
between systems of different type and manufacture
AES31-3-2008 
(reaffirmed 2013) 
AES standard 
for network and file transfer of audio - 
Audio-file transfer and exchange – 
Part 3: Simple project interchange
The US 
Recording Academy Producers & Engineers Wing: 
Recommendation for Delivery of Recorded Music 
Projects 
(Including Stems and Mix Naming Conventions)
mediaSERVICES is a Sustaining Member of IASA
Lars Gaustad presentation at BL - April 2014
Lars Gaustad presentation at BL - April 2014
Lars Gaustad presentation at BL - April 2014

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Lars Gaustad presentation at BL - April 2014

  • 1. Keeping Tracks, British Library, 21 March 2014 Lars Gaustad National Library of Norway
  • 2. A multimedial digital library Digitisation adopted as a long term preservation strategy Preferred digital (i.e. files) deposit of new material
  • 3. Digitising the collection 1 000 books digitised every week 1 000 000 book pages every month 40 000 newpaper pages from original every week 200 000 newspaper pages from microfilm monthly P.t. ca 350 000 books (> 75 % of all norwegian titles!) P.t. ca 15 600 000 newspaper pages (approx. 20 % of the norwegian newspaper collection)
  • 4. Digital collection -> 640 000 newspapers (ca 15,6 mill. pages) -> 350 000 books (> 50 mill pages) -> 375 000 pages manuscripts and music manuscripts -> 670 000 photos -> 920 000 hours of radio -> 490 000 hours of television -> 23 000 units of music -> 9 000 units of film/video
  • 5. Digital storage Current: 3 * 6 Petabyte Disk + 2 * tape SAM-FS archive file system Average growth 6 Tbytes / day, Peaking at 10 TB 2014: + 1,8 petabyte * 3
  • 6. Digitising multitracks 1 & 2 inch analogue, MD & DASH formats To EBU RF64 files
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 13. Norwegian Parliament 2009: National Library and National Archives responsible for offering long-term digital preservation services to the cultural heritage sector
  • 14. AES31-1-2001 (r2011) Standard for network and file transfer of audio — Audio-file transfer and exchange — Part 1: Disk format
  • 15. AES31-2-2012 Revision of AES31-2-2006 AES standard on network and file transfer of audio – Audio-file transfer and exchange – File format for transferring digital audio data between systems of different type and manufacture
  • 16. AES31-3-2008 (reaffirmed 2013) AES standard for network and file transfer of audio - Audio-file transfer and exchange – Part 3: Simple project interchange
  • 17. The US Recording Academy Producers & Engineers Wing: Recommendation for Delivery of Recorded Music Projects (Including Stems and Mix Naming Conventions)
  • 18.
  • 19. mediaSERVICES is a Sustaining Member of IASA