This document discusses a study on the application of Integrated Multi-Trophic Aquaculture (IMTA) using a Stratified Double Floating Net Cage (SDFNC) integrated with biomonitoring to promote sustainable aquaculture. IMTA involves culturing different trophic levels together, like fish, shellfish, and seaweed, to reduce environmental impacts. The study looked at using an SDFNC, which allows for culturing multiple species without increasing farm area. Results showed rabbitfish and shrimp grown together in polyculture cages had good growth rates. Fish in IMTA cages in another area also exhibited positive growth in weight and length. The integrated system aims to balance productivity with environmental protection.
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1. Sapto P. Putroa, Widowatib, Suhartanac, Fuad Muhammadd , Syarif Prasetyoe , Nadia Adlinaf , Gianova A. Putrig
a Center of Marine Ecology and Biomonitoring for Sustainable Aquaculture (Ce-MEBSA), Integrated Laboratory, 2nd floor, Diponegoro University
b Mathematics Department, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Diponegoro University
c Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Diponegoro University
d Biology Department, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Diponegoro University
e PT. Aqua Sejahtera Abadi (PT.ASA)
f PT. Aqua Sejahtera Abadi (PT.ASA)
g PT. Aqua Sejahtera Abadi (PT.ASA)
.
The increase of fishery production nationally and internationally may impact on the
potential emergence of a variety of environmental problems. The application of
sustainable aquaculture is urgently needed by breeding fish for commercial purposes
in a manner such that it has a minimum impact on the environment, contributing to the
development of local communities and generating economic benefits. The design of
the cage and farming practice in aquaculture activities are the important steps to
ensure that farming activity is still observed in order to anticipate the risk of organic
enrichment caused by the activities. The application of Integrated Multi-Trophic
Aquaculture (IMTA) on the Stratified Double Floating Net Cage (SDFNC) integrated
with biomonitoring are an appropriate solution to the ongoing productive farming
practices. IMTA is an aquaculture practice using more than one species of biotas
which have ecologically mutual relationship as a part of the food chain in the area at
the same time. The application of IMTA allows farmers to get several aquaculture
products in the same area without increasing the horizontal area of the farms.
RESULTS
METHODS
Fig. 1. The concept application round floating cage (SDNRC) for integrated multi-trophic aquaculture
(IMTA) integrated with biomonitoring for sustainable aquaculture.
BACKGROUND
Fig. 2. Installation of Double Net Cage - IMTA in Sea Farming Area, Karang Lebar, Kepulauan Seribu, DKI
Jakarta ; A. Foot step with rounded bench along the outer circle of the cage; B. Net roller connected by PE
rope to ease harvest process .
A
APPLICATION OF STRATIFIED DOUBLE NET CAGE FOR INTEGRATED MULTI TROPHIC
AQUACULTURE : Efforts Toward Productive Sustainable Aquaculture
B
Fig. 3. Specific Growth Rate of Siganus sp. and L. vannamei in the Polyculture Cage, Awerage Gulf, South Sulawesi
white shrimp (Litopenaeus
vannamei)
rabbitfish (Siganus sp),
Fig. 4. Growth Rate in Weight (A) and Length (B) of Fish in IMTA Cage at Sea Farming Area, Kepulauan Seribu,
DKI Jakarta
A B
This Project Supported by:
Ministry of Research and Technology - DIKTI
PT. Stargold Internusa Jaya
BKPB Sea Farming Area Karang Lebar,DKI Jakarta
Perum Perikanan Indonesia
Dinas Kelautan, Pertanian, dan
Ketahanan Pangan,Kep. Seribu, DKI Jakarta
Indonesian Aquaculture Society
Balai Lingkungan Hidup, Kep. Karimun
Balai Perikanan Budidaya Laut Batam
BBPBAP Maros, Sulawesi Selatan
Kelompok Pembudidaya Ikan “Laut Permai Abadi”