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Beyond the index: research and discovery 
services in a health sciences library
Joelen Pastva, Head, Collection Management & Metadata Services
Galter Health Sciences Library & Learning Center
NISO, Discovery: Where Researchers Start, August 8, 2018 
Northwestern University
Feinberg School of Medicine
Chicago, Illinois
Galter Health Sciences Library & 
Learning Center
Galter Health Sciences Library & Learning Center
Serves Northwestern University’s Feinberg School of Medicine in Chicago, IL
• 3,361 students, residents, and fellows
• 4,183 medical school faculty, including regular, visiting, part‐time, and clinicians
• Staff (professional, research, support, etc.)
• Administratively separate from Main Library in Evanston, IL
3
Alma/Primo environment
• Shared catalog with other NU libraries
• Custom Primo view via Galter’s website
Galter Health Sciences Library & Learning Center
99% of collections spending over the last 5 
years went toward electronic formats 
(vs North America average of 88%) 1
4
Health sciences researcher profile:
• Prefer PubMed and Google Scholar
• Comfortable with searching and managing citations
• Increasingly specialized skills
• Concerned about compliance and privacy
Research & discovery landscape
5
Researcher motivations:
• Securing funding
• Developing professional reputations through 
publication
• Building support networks for research2
Emerging areas of need:
• Data
• Statistical methodology
• Collaboration
• Openness and 
reproducibility
Research & discovery landscape
6
Idea
Preparation
ResearchWriting
Dissemination
Simplified research cycle model
Libraries currently support 
preparation and dissemination 
phases most heavily.
But…
7
Academic library directors acknowledge that the research 
process increasingly begins outside the library.3
&
There is low measured usage of discovery services by health 
sciences faculty, staff, and resident users.4
Discovery at Galter
8/8/2018
Measuring user engagement
Website analytics
9
Most searches for databases & textbooks.
Article search rarely used.
User, librarian and peer institution feedback
Measuring user engagement
Website usability testing
10
Primary uses reported – searching 
databases, articles, books, and PubMed.
How often do you use the library website?
Current search & discovery configuration
• Legacy Primo UI
- Planning for new UI in late 2018
• Article search separate from catalog
• Integrated PubMed search
• Results page allows tabbing across 
different searches
• Utilize “did you mean” for common 
databases
11
New resources to discover
• JoVE – scientific video journal
• Journal of Medical Insight (JOMI) – peer reviewed video articles
• FAIRHealth – healthcare cost data
• VitalSource – e‐textbook platform
• Board Vitals – board review question banks
• Doc Com – multimedia tool for healthcare communication
Personalized content, multimedia resources, and tools not immediately associated with 
the library.
12
Library services for health 
sciences researchers
8/8/2018
Improved search workflows
14
Galter proxy button
• Access to library‐subscribed resources at the point of discovery using a 
browser extension
• Highly utilized and praised by researchers
• Derived from proxy button developed by University of Michigan
• Similar to Unpaywall and LeanLibrary
Complex searching
15
Systematic review services
• Valued service growing in popularity
• Skill that most researchers acknowledge lacking
• Library’s program has become the de facto starting point for researchers at the 
medical school
Metrics & Impact Core
16
• Bibliometrics, data visualization, social network 
analyses, and altmetrics
• Publication strategies and tracking
• Online identity creation and maintenance
• Helps researchers with tenure committees, funding applications, reputation 
building, and networking that are all essential to sustaining research
Clinician support
17
Clinical informationist services
• In‐the‐field librarian support during rounds
• Brings library resources and expertise directly to users
• Provides valuable feedback for researcher and clinician information seeking 
behavior and resource needs
Emerging services
18
• DigitalHub institutional repository – open access solution for Feinberg School 
of Medicine research outputs, including non‐traditional outputs, data sets, and 
all resource types
• DataLab – consultation and training for all stages of the research data lifecycle
Final thoughts
19
• Be responsive in approach to discovery.
• Be prepared for new resource formats, platforms, and utilities.
• Find ways to integrate into all areas of the research lifecycle
- Know your local environment and research community.
References
1. Bosch, Stephen, and Kittie Henderson. “New World, Same Model." Library Journal 
142, no. 7 (2017): 40‐45.
2. Ragon, Bart. “Exploring the relationship between health sciences libraries and the 
research lifecycle.” EdD diss., University of Virginia. 
https://doi.org/10.18130/V3639K49S.
3. Wolff, Christine. Ithaka S+R Library Survey 2016. New York, NY: Ithaka S+R, 2018. 
https://doi.org/10.18665/sr.303066.
4. Thompson, JoLinda, Elaine Sullo, Laura E. Abate, Meaghan Heselden, and Kathleen 
Lyons. “Discovery Assessment and Improvement at an Academic Health Sciences 
Library: Health Information @ Himmelfarb Five Years Later.” Journal of Electronic 
Resources in Medical Libraries, 15 (2018). 
https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15424065.2018.1433093. 
Questions?
joelen.pastva@northwestern.edu
@jolophon
Thank you!

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Beyond The Index: Research and Discovery Services