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Intercultural Sales Cycles
Jennifer Roberts, CMO Ekipa.co
WHO I AM + BACKGROUND
Global marketplace for software development
teams
Why does
culture
matter for
remote
software
teams?
INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION
Inherent in any outsourcing relationship
Goes deeper than brochures and business cards
In remote work...
Most preferences are subconscious and
culturally determined.
Many frustrations and missed opportunities
are tied to expectations and failure to
communicate.
What are each of these people thinking?
Focusing on USA + India
I surveyed executives, freelancers, developers, and
project managers from both countries
These are their own self-reported expectations and what
they perceive in the other culture
Case studies taken from Reddit, other forums, and my
own experience
Typical American Client
Roots of USA culture =
business today
 Pioneer culture
Pioneer culture
 Self-reliance: I do my job without waiting to
be told. I make my own luck.
 Realism+Positivity: I’m honest about what I
can do for myself and others. I do what I say.
 No time to waste on the blame game. Fix
problems and move on.
Prioritizes innovation
Prioritizes innovation
 Suggesting better ideas, collaborating
 Questioning assumptions
Communication + Self-expression
 Children are encouraged from a very early
age to express themselves
 This can be at the expense of harmony
 In business: don’t speak and no one sees
you
 Updates are expected/demanded frequently
Truth and Promises
 Remember pioneer culture: if you say
you’ll do something for me, my life may
depend on it
 Nowadays: better to under-promise and
over-deliver
Self-expression + Service
 Big domestic market, many brands
competing for attention
 You have to give me a reason to give you
the money I work hard to earn.
 Promises=Truth=Delivery
 Self-expression = I will be vocal about my
disappointment!
How this cultural backround
translates into business
Search-centered experience
 Wealth of information online, plus a
proactive culture, means:
 They prefer to investigate you before
saying yes
Culture + business, cont.
 First step is understanding what they need.
 Expectations and abilities are
communicated openly.
 Any promise of quality or speed is taken
literally.
High emphasis on harmony, pleasing the other
person
Less open about limitations or setbacks when
selling
Pressured to work under speed, higher volume of
contacts = less time to personalize
Typical Indian Provider
How to bring these two cultures together?
 Make sure you understand what the other side
expects
 Take time to learn about the other side’s culture
 Your eagerness to please is your strength!
Expectations, Frustrations:
American Communication
Clear communication, except when it’s not
 Is my English bad? Is theirs?
 Should I ask for clarification?
 Whose fault is a misunderstanding?
● Clear communication (cont’d)
 Accents + dialects
 Different body language
Non-hierarchical
• Checking for understanding =
they will love you and trust you
Clear communication and NO
 Americans do not understand whenYes = No.
 Huge source of misunderstanding in software
development between these two cultures.
Continuum of NO
Indians say:
In reality this means:
But Americans hear:
Yes We will try.
It will be
difficult
Let me get
back to you
on that.
By Tuesday?
Yes Yes/ Maybe
Yes Yes/ Maybe No
No
Tips to help your prospects
 Use style and grammar editors in written
communications
 Listen 5-10 minutes per week to American
English
Resources I recommend
 Podcasts:
 TheTim Feriss Show byTim Feriss
 The Daily Boost by Scott Smith
 EntrepreneurialThought Leaders by
Stanford University
Resources I recommend
 Grammarly: grammar editor
 Hemmingway: style editor
Game: No-kay
 Start:Ask each other for absurd things
 Can I have your kidneys?Will you buy me a car?
 1 point for saying “No” or “not” or “won’t”
 NOW – pretend it’s a client
 Can you deliver my app in two days?
 1 point for saying it won’t be possible – 2 points
for offering a solution
When No=Yes
 If saying “No” makes you really
uncomfortable, remember that it can become
a “Yes” for your prospect if…
You offer an option or another solution!
Expectations, Frustrations: Why
don’t they respond to my
contacts?
Are you talking about them or about you?
 1:1 versus 1:Many
Is your business the right fit?
 Target fewer businesses to increase your
chances
Case Study 1: Leave me alone
Sir or Mam, Greetings of the day!
Thank you for accepting my invite and taking a
minute from your busy schedule. My name is
(REDACTED) and I head up with the business
development efforts with (REDACTED).We are also
a one stop solution provider for mobile apps (Apple
and Android) and web applications (in ASP.NET).
Case Study 1: Leave me alone
Since inception in 2011, we have been working with
global clients to deliver cost effective solutions for
their businesses. Kindly let us know if there are any
opportunities we can work together.
Please go through (WEBSITE).
Case Study 1: Leave me alone
I am taking a stab in the dark here, however based on
your online profile, you appear to be an appropriate
person to connect with... or might at least point me in
the right direction.
Looking forward to your kind response at the earliest,
Kind regards, (REDACTED)
My reaction as a sales
prospect...
Imagine this
happening hundreds
of times a day.
Case study 2: Really, leave me
alone.
[8:02 REDACTED] Hello mam
[8:03 REDACTED] Can we have a time to talk about your
requirements
[9:19 REDACTED] Hello mam
[9:20 REDACTED] How are you today
[11:07 REDACTED] Hi
[11:07 REDACTED] Would you like to work with us on your project
[11:09 REDACTED]?
Expectations, Frustrations: Why
aren’t they convinced by my
sales pitch?
Did you show or did you tell?
Were you on time?
Did your promises match up to reality?
Case study 3: Me Me Me + You?
Hi Jennifer, I hope you are doing well and
thanks for connecting with me on Linkedin!!
We are a professional web design and
Development Company located in Delhi
NCR, India with over 7 years ISO certified
company of experience in designing
professional and affordable website
Designing & Development for business.
Case study 3: Me Me Me + You?
Here are some services we offer:
• PSD to HTML • Brocher Design, Flyer Design • Advertising banner Mockup •
SEO Services and Responsive Design • Photosho and Dreamwear, Boostrap •
ResponsiveWebsite Design and Development • CreativeWeb design and
Website Redesign • EcommerceWebsite Design and Development • Logo
Design & Graphic Design • PSD to [Wordpress ,Magento, Joomla, Drupal,
Concrete 5, Modx,Typo3] • Hire Dedicated Developers/Designers @ $10 Per
Hour • Upgrade existing Site (with Flash,Graphic, PHP and other Content
Management System , etc)
We have expertise in following areas:- • HTML 5, Flash, (X) HTML/CSS/CSS3 web
pages • PHP, My SQL • CMS (Joomla, Prestashop,Woo-commerce, Magento,
Drupal,Word press, OS Commerce, Shopify , CS cart, Zencart, Open cart) •
MobileApplication Development(iOS,Android,Windows Phone,Apple iPhone,
GoogleAndroid, iPad, BlackBerry) • Payment Gateway Integration •
Ecommerce website • Framework [Cake Php , codeigniter, Zend Framework]
Do let me know if you are interested in any of
above mentioned services and I would be happy
to share our client Testimonials, past work details
and Methodologies.
We look forward to hearing from you! Regards,
REDACTED
Disclaimer: - This is not an automated email. If
you do not want us to send emails again, please
send a reply with the email subject line as "No
Thank you”.
What could this person have
done differently?
Opportunities to excel
with North American
clients in International
Sales Cycles
Marketing: blogs, webinars, ebooks
 Content establishes your authority
 Shows off your expertise
 Shows you’re familiar with marketing trends (push
v pull)
 Content creates trust
 Prospects can see you’re good at communicating
Example: Could be better
Examples: Focused and relevant
Tools to create great content
Grammarly: in-line grammar and spelling editor
Hemmingway: style editor
Canva: create awesome graphics
The key to great content
 Focus on pain points, then provide solutions
 Offer tips and suggestions to show your
knowledge
Cold email: 1:1 Understanding
Hi Jennifer! I’d like to discuss working with Casa
Bella. Beautiful products, by the way. I noticed
you’re running a giveaway contest in the UK – we
made sure to share this with our UK contacts. Let me
know how it turns out!
I noticed the contest ends on Jan 25th. Want to
have a quick call on the 26th? I’m free at 2:00pm your
time.
NEVER PLAY THE BLAME GAME
 If there was a mistake, be honest about your part
in it.
 Prospects will appreciate you even more
Case study 4: iCried
“Hello Jennifer,
Your requirements list has been developed correctly.
The reason that explainer videos were not included
is that it was not explained to us.There will be an
additional cost to develop that.”
Case Study 4: iLoveYou
“Hello Jennifer,
We understand your feedback on your requirements
list, and apologize for not including explainer videos
in our proposal.While we didn’t see that request in
any of our previous communications, we understand
that it’s important to you.
Case Study 4: iLoveYou
 “…we will be sending you the updated proposal today.
Our original proposal assumed a total cost based on
the number of hours your project would take. Please
let me know if a slight price increase for an explainer
video will be a problem for you.We’re happy to find a
solution that gets you the best final deliverable
possible.”
For more info...
Get more in-depth exercises at our
March 10th workshop inTrivandrum
Follow our blog at blog.ekipa.co

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I/O: Intelligent Outsourcing 2016 | Jennifer Roberts

  • 1. Intercultural Sales Cycles Jennifer Roberts, CMO Ekipa.co
  • 2. WHO I AM + BACKGROUND
  • 3. Global marketplace for software development teams
  • 5. INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION Inherent in any outsourcing relationship Goes deeper than brochures and business cards
  • 6. In remote work... Most preferences are subconscious and culturally determined. Many frustrations and missed opportunities are tied to expectations and failure to communicate.
  • 7. What are each of these people thinking?
  • 8. Focusing on USA + India I surveyed executives, freelancers, developers, and project managers from both countries These are their own self-reported expectations and what they perceive in the other culture Case studies taken from Reddit, other forums, and my own experience
  • 10. Roots of USA culture = business today  Pioneer culture
  • 11. Pioneer culture  Self-reliance: I do my job without waiting to be told. I make my own luck.  Realism+Positivity: I’m honest about what I can do for myself and others. I do what I say.  No time to waste on the blame game. Fix problems and move on.
  • 13. Prioritizes innovation  Suggesting better ideas, collaborating  Questioning assumptions
  • 14. Communication + Self-expression  Children are encouraged from a very early age to express themselves  This can be at the expense of harmony  In business: don’t speak and no one sees you  Updates are expected/demanded frequently
  • 15. Truth and Promises  Remember pioneer culture: if you say you’ll do something for me, my life may depend on it  Nowadays: better to under-promise and over-deliver
  • 16. Self-expression + Service  Big domestic market, many brands competing for attention  You have to give me a reason to give you the money I work hard to earn.  Promises=Truth=Delivery  Self-expression = I will be vocal about my disappointment!
  • 17.
  • 18. How this cultural backround translates into business Search-centered experience  Wealth of information online, plus a proactive culture, means:  They prefer to investigate you before saying yes
  • 19. Culture + business, cont.  First step is understanding what they need.  Expectations and abilities are communicated openly.  Any promise of quality or speed is taken literally.
  • 20. High emphasis on harmony, pleasing the other person Less open about limitations or setbacks when selling Pressured to work under speed, higher volume of contacts = less time to personalize Typical Indian Provider
  • 21. How to bring these two cultures together?  Make sure you understand what the other side expects  Take time to learn about the other side’s culture  Your eagerness to please is your strength!
  • 22. Expectations, Frustrations: American Communication Clear communication, except when it’s not  Is my English bad? Is theirs?  Should I ask for clarification?  Whose fault is a misunderstanding?
  • 23. ● Clear communication (cont’d)  Accents + dialects  Different body language Non-hierarchical • Checking for understanding = they will love you and trust you
  • 24. Clear communication and NO  Americans do not understand whenYes = No.  Huge source of misunderstanding in software development between these two cultures.
  • 25. Continuum of NO Indians say: In reality this means: But Americans hear: Yes We will try. It will be difficult Let me get back to you on that. By Tuesday? Yes Yes/ Maybe Yes Yes/ Maybe No No
  • 26. Tips to help your prospects  Use style and grammar editors in written communications  Listen 5-10 minutes per week to American English
  • 27. Resources I recommend  Podcasts:  TheTim Feriss Show byTim Feriss  The Daily Boost by Scott Smith  EntrepreneurialThought Leaders by Stanford University
  • 28. Resources I recommend  Grammarly: grammar editor  Hemmingway: style editor
  • 29. Game: No-kay  Start:Ask each other for absurd things  Can I have your kidneys?Will you buy me a car?  1 point for saying “No” or “not” or “won’t”  NOW – pretend it’s a client  Can you deliver my app in two days?  1 point for saying it won’t be possible – 2 points for offering a solution
  • 30. When No=Yes  If saying “No” makes you really uncomfortable, remember that it can become a “Yes” for your prospect if… You offer an option or another solution!
  • 31. Expectations, Frustrations: Why don’t they respond to my contacts? Are you talking about them or about you?  1:1 versus 1:Many Is your business the right fit?  Target fewer businesses to increase your chances
  • 32. Case Study 1: Leave me alone Sir or Mam, Greetings of the day! Thank you for accepting my invite and taking a minute from your busy schedule. My name is (REDACTED) and I head up with the business development efforts with (REDACTED).We are also a one stop solution provider for mobile apps (Apple and Android) and web applications (in ASP.NET).
  • 33. Case Study 1: Leave me alone Since inception in 2011, we have been working with global clients to deliver cost effective solutions for their businesses. Kindly let us know if there are any opportunities we can work together. Please go through (WEBSITE).
  • 34. Case Study 1: Leave me alone I am taking a stab in the dark here, however based on your online profile, you appear to be an appropriate person to connect with... or might at least point me in the right direction. Looking forward to your kind response at the earliest, Kind regards, (REDACTED)
  • 35. My reaction as a sales prospect... Imagine this happening hundreds of times a day.
  • 36. Case study 2: Really, leave me alone. [8:02 REDACTED] Hello mam [8:03 REDACTED] Can we have a time to talk about your requirements [9:19 REDACTED] Hello mam [9:20 REDACTED] How are you today [11:07 REDACTED] Hi [11:07 REDACTED] Would you like to work with us on your project [11:09 REDACTED]?
  • 37. Expectations, Frustrations: Why aren’t they convinced by my sales pitch? Did you show or did you tell? Were you on time? Did your promises match up to reality?
  • 38. Case study 3: Me Me Me + You? Hi Jennifer, I hope you are doing well and thanks for connecting with me on Linkedin!! We are a professional web design and Development Company located in Delhi NCR, India with over 7 years ISO certified company of experience in designing professional and affordable website Designing & Development for business.
  • 39. Case study 3: Me Me Me + You? Here are some services we offer: • PSD to HTML • Brocher Design, Flyer Design • Advertising banner Mockup • SEO Services and Responsive Design • Photosho and Dreamwear, Boostrap • ResponsiveWebsite Design and Development • CreativeWeb design and Website Redesign • EcommerceWebsite Design and Development • Logo Design & Graphic Design • PSD to [Wordpress ,Magento, Joomla, Drupal, Concrete 5, Modx,Typo3] • Hire Dedicated Developers/Designers @ $10 Per Hour • Upgrade existing Site (with Flash,Graphic, PHP and other Content Management System , etc) We have expertise in following areas:- • HTML 5, Flash, (X) HTML/CSS/CSS3 web pages • PHP, My SQL • CMS (Joomla, Prestashop,Woo-commerce, Magento, Drupal,Word press, OS Commerce, Shopify , CS cart, Zencart, Open cart) • MobileApplication Development(iOS,Android,Windows Phone,Apple iPhone, GoogleAndroid, iPad, BlackBerry) • Payment Gateway Integration • Ecommerce website • Framework [Cake Php , codeigniter, Zend Framework]
  • 40. Do let me know if you are interested in any of above mentioned services and I would be happy to share our client Testimonials, past work details and Methodologies. We look forward to hearing from you! Regards, REDACTED Disclaimer: - This is not an automated email. If you do not want us to send emails again, please send a reply with the email subject line as "No Thank you”.
  • 41. What could this person have done differently?
  • 42. Opportunities to excel with North American clients in International Sales Cycles
  • 43. Marketing: blogs, webinars, ebooks  Content establishes your authority  Shows off your expertise  Shows you’re familiar with marketing trends (push v pull)  Content creates trust  Prospects can see you’re good at communicating
  • 46. Tools to create great content Grammarly: in-line grammar and spelling editor Hemmingway: style editor Canva: create awesome graphics
  • 47. The key to great content  Focus on pain points, then provide solutions  Offer tips and suggestions to show your knowledge
  • 48. Cold email: 1:1 Understanding Hi Jennifer! I’d like to discuss working with Casa Bella. Beautiful products, by the way. I noticed you’re running a giveaway contest in the UK – we made sure to share this with our UK contacts. Let me know how it turns out! I noticed the contest ends on Jan 25th. Want to have a quick call on the 26th? I’m free at 2:00pm your time.
  • 49. NEVER PLAY THE BLAME GAME  If there was a mistake, be honest about your part in it.  Prospects will appreciate you even more
  • 50. Case study 4: iCried “Hello Jennifer, Your requirements list has been developed correctly. The reason that explainer videos were not included is that it was not explained to us.There will be an additional cost to develop that.”
  • 51. Case Study 4: iLoveYou “Hello Jennifer, We understand your feedback on your requirements list, and apologize for not including explainer videos in our proposal.While we didn’t see that request in any of our previous communications, we understand that it’s important to you.
  • 52. Case Study 4: iLoveYou  “…we will be sending you the updated proposal today. Our original proposal assumed a total cost based on the number of hours your project would take. Please let me know if a slight price increase for an explainer video will be a problem for you.We’re happy to find a solution that gets you the best final deliverable possible.”
  • 53. For more info... Get more in-depth exercises at our March 10th workshop inTrivandrum Follow our blog at blog.ekipa.co