Presentation based on – in a department of the Ministry of urban development .Our department wants to launch a development program in Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Kerala and Karnataka.

1. Professional skill project
Presentation based on – in a department of the Ministry of urban
development .Our department wants to launch a development program
in Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Kerala and Karnataka. For this you have
to collate available data and present the following information:
 Comparison of urban rural population in the four states
 Comparison of rural population in the age group of “20-39” “60-79”
 Comparison of the population of the population trend in each of the
states from the year 2001 – 2011.

2. INDEX
 Introduction to the rural and urban population
 Comparison of Rural and Urban
 Lists of some rural regions/places in India
 Equation of rural and urban areas
 Positives /negatives of Urban & Rural areas
 Age wise comparison of rural and urban population
 Graphical presentation of India's population based on Urban and
Rural
 Population trend in each of the states from the “2001 to 2011”
 Development plan that was held by ministry of Rural development

3. ACKNOWLEDGEMNT
The success and final outcome of this project required a lot of
guidance and assistance from many people and I am extremely
privileged to have got this all along the completion of my project. I
respect and thank “MS- Naba Afzal Ma'am”for providing me an
opportunity to do the project and giving all support and guidance
which made me complete the project duly. I am extremely thankful to
her for providing such a nice support and guidance, all that I have
done is only due to such supervision and assistance and I would not
forgot to thank him…. Thank you mam for all your support and
trusting me.

4. Introduction to population
Total population – 1324,171,354
Density -382 peoples per sq.km
Growth rate – 1.19%
Birth rate – 19.3 births/1,000 population
Death rate – 7.3 deaths/1,000 population
Life – 68.89 years
 Age Structure
0-14 years – 28.6% (male 190,075,426/female 172,799,553)
15-64 years – 63.6% (male 381,446,079/female 359,802,209)
65 & over – 5.3% (male 29,364,920/female 32,591)

5. Introduction to rural and urban areas
 – “Rural Development as the
overall development of rural areas, which aims t improving quality of
life of rural people. More specifically, by rural development means the
development of agriculture and allied activities, village and cottage
industries and crafts, etc. is known as rural development.”
– “Urban Development is a
technical and political process concerned with the development and
use of land, planning permission ,protection and use of the
environment, public welfare, and the design of the urban
environment, passing into and out urban areas, such as
transportation, communication, and distribution networks.”

6. Comparison Between Urban & Rural
Urban Areas
Population – Any settlement with
a population of above 5000
persons is urban.
Density – Urban areas are densely
populated.
Economy – The urban areas is
economic base is industry,
business and services.
Culture – Urban society is more
heterogeneous and modern.
Rural Areas
Population – Any settlement with
a population is less than 5000
population are rural.
Density – Rural areas are densely
populated.
Economy – The economic base of
rural areas is agriculture.
Culture – Rural society is more
close knit and homogenous
society.

7. 4 STATES DATA TOTAL
POPULATION
URBAN RURAL
UTTAR
PRADESH
72,597,565 72.37% 27.63%
MADHYA
PRADESH
155,111,022 77,72% 22.28%
KARNATAKA 26,780,516 55.92% 14.08%
KERALA 52,537,899 72.37% 27.63%

8. EQUATION TO RURAL AND URBAN
AREAS
• What Am I Urban Or Rural ?
Urban = City + High Population
Rural = Towns + Low Population

9. Positives and negative’s in urban
living
Entertainment
Jobs
Services
Access
Positives and negative's in urban
areas
 Clean air
 Nature
 Low rent
 Grown own food
 Crime
 Poverty
 Crowded
 Pollution
 Traffic
 Expensive
 Isolation
 Low wages
 Hard work
 Lack of
services

10. Age wise comparison in urban and rural areas

11. Various development programs held by –
“Ministry of Rural Development”
Various programs are –
Pradhanmantri Awaas Yojana
Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee
Act(MNREGA)
Panchayati Raj
Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojna

12. (Rural)
Panchayati raj was created on October2,1959 on the recommendation
of “Balvantry Mehta study team(1957)”. Which hade been introduced
to bring about silent revolution in rural society by awakening the
dormant forces of progress in it.The scheme provided for a three tier
structure of Panchyati Raj with the Gram Panchayat at the base the
Panchayat Samiti in the middle the Zila Parishad at the top.
The growth of the panchayat raj remained stagnant during 1964 – 1971

13. Diagrammatic Form Of “Panchayati Raj”
Panchayatiraj – Local Self Government (Rural)
Village level
“Gram
panchayat”
Formed By
“Gram Sabha”
Headed by
“sarpanch”
Block level
“BDO”
Elected by
“panchayat
members”
“Panchayat
samiti”
District
“Zilla
chairperson”
Formed by
elected by “MLA”
by district
Zilla parishad

14. Work Done By “Panchayati Raj”
Pradhan Mantri Awaas Yojna
Pradhan mantra awas yojna was launched by the year “June 2015” with
a aim of providing affordable housing to poor class people. Under
pmay,it is proposed to build “2 corer houses” for poor people
economically weaker
For the rural poor is an initiate by prime minister Narendra modi in
which affordable housing will be provided to rural class people with a
target of building “20 million” affordable houses by “31 march,2022”.
This scheme is converged with some other schemes to ensure houses
have a toilet, electricity connection,ujjwala yojana LPG GAS connection
access to drinking water and jhan dhan banking facilities….

16. It was wonderful and learning experience for me while working on this
project. This project took me through the various phases of project
development and gave me real insight into the world of rural and urban
development. The joy of working and the thrill involved while tackling
the various problems .
It was due to this project I came to know how professionals project were
designed.
I enjoyed each and every bit of work I had into this project.