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Digitisation in Government
30th November, 2017
Tenets of Digitisation in Government
2
Services
Governance
&
Regulation
Processes
Transparency
&
Accountability
Digital India: Power to Empower
3
Broadband
Highway
Universal
Access to
Mobile
connectivity
Public Internet
Access
Program
E-Governance
E-Kranti -
Electronic
delivery of
services
Information
for All
Electronics
Manufacturing
IT for Jobs
Early Harvest
Programs
• Transform India into a digitally empowered society and knowledge economy
• Digital Infrastructure: Bharatnet; e-Sign; Digilocker
Digital India: 9 Pillars
Digitisation Story
• Digital Payments: BHIM, APB and AEPS, UPI, IMPS
• National Digital Payments Mission has targetted 2.5 bn transactions in FY 2017-18;
introduced incentives and disincentives for digital payments
• e-NAM (National Agriculture Market): A unified national market for
trading agricultural commodities. 585 regulated APMC mandis across India
would be integrated by March, 2018
• Goods and Services Tax: A historic overhaul of the taxation system
• Government e-Marketplace (GeM) portal: National e-procurement
portal for public procurements. Has replaced DGS&D, improved
transparency, reduced costs, ensured speedy procurements and payments
• Electricity connections (GARV) app and portal
• Transportation: RFID tags, E-tolls
• Manufacturing: taxation and credit invoicing; supply chain
4
Digitisation Story
Layers that make India Stack
5
Identity (Aadhaar)
Documents
(Digi-locker)
Payments
Transaction/
Consent
Enablers of Digitisation
6
Jan DhanJ
 ~ 1.1 bn bank accounts, including 230 million
active Jan Dhan accounts
 ₹ 690 billion mobilized in PMJDY accounts
AadhaarA
 ~1.18 billion Aadhaar No. assigned
 Aadhaar Saturation in >18 yrs. : >99%
MobileM
 About 1.4 billion mobile connections
 More than 400 million Smartphone users
7
Aadhaar Enrolment Status
Aadhaar Enrolment Status (%) Range of Aadhaar Enrolment Status
(No. of States/UTs)
22
9
3 2
> 90% 76% -90% 51% -75% <50%
42.5%
76.2%
100.3%
88.2%
0-5 years 5-18 years >18 years Total
As of 15th November 2017
227 Central Government schemes and services notified under section
7/57 of Aadhaar Act
Direct Benefits Transfer
8
Cash Transfer
(To individual beneficiary)
E.g. PAHAL
 Welfare & Subsidy Schemes
 Stipends & Scholarships
 Cash Awards for Excellence
 Pensions & Cash Benefits
In-kind Transfer
(To individual beneficiary)
E.g. PDS
 In-kind Goods & Products
 Training & Skill Development
Service Enablers
E.g. Payments to ASHAs
 Payments made to Service Enablers
DBT Milestones
9
Jan, 2013
24 Schemes
121 Districts
34 Schemes
All Districts
Dec, 2014 Feb, 2015 Mar, 2016 Nov, 2017
All Central Schemes
All Districts
DBT Scope
Expansion
Cash, In-kind,
Service enablers
395 Schemes
on-boarded on
DBT Bharat
Portal
Aug, 2016
Launch of DBT
Bharat Portal
10
DBT Ecosystem
Micro
ATMs
ATM
ePoS
Mobile
Wallets
Post
Offices
CSC
Financial Service
Providers
Telecom Service
Providers
Service
Enablers
Implementation
Agencies
Central
GovernmentState
Government
Regulators
Scheme Specific
Interventions
Resident Data
Hubs
DBT in Central Government (1/2)
11
Cash Schemes ‘In-kind’ Schemes Services
(34 identified)
Major Schemes: PAHAL
(LPG), MGNREGS, Social
Pensions, Scholarship Scheme,
PMAY (Grameen)
Major Schemes: PDS, Mid-
Day meals, Employees
Pensions Scheme, Ujjwala
Yojana
Key Services: PAN, Passport,
Bank Accounts (incl. PMJDY
Accounts), Driving Licence,
Land Records
Status: 395 Schemes on-boarded on DBT Bharat Portal
Target: 461 Schemes (372 Cash & 89 In-kind) identified for DBT
FY 2017-18 till 15 November 2017: Rs. 55,922 crore transferred to 38.13 crore
beneficiaries with 81.7% Aadhaar seeding, 96.06% payments done electronically.
DBT in Central Government (2/2)
12
₹2,38,866 crore Transferred under DBT (Cumulative since
inception)
444.71 crore Transactions under DBT (Cumulative since inception)
47.85 crore Beneficiaries under DBT (85.41% Aadhaar seeding of
beneficiaries)
₹57, 029 crore Savings due to DBT (Cumulative since inception)
Information as on 15th November,2017
DBT in States/UTs
DBT Cells
constituted in all
States/UTs
State Aadhaar
Act/ Executive
Order notified by 8
States
DBT Portal
live in 27 States/
UTs
About 700 DBT
Applicable State
Sector Schemes
identified
13
36,144
36,144
20,885
As on 31st March 2016 As on 31st March 2017
DBT Savings
14
Total savings (till FY 2016-17) = ₹ 57,029
In₹crore
2016-17
57,029
DBT Status – Major Schemes
1515
10.37
11.15
10.89
60%
82%
87%
-50
-30
-10
10
30
50
70
90
8.00
9.00
10.00
11.00
12.00
13.00
14.00
15.00
MGNREGS
16.62
18.73
21.64
74%
82%
88%
40%
42%
44%
46%
48%
50%
52%
54%
56%
58%
60%
62%
64%
66%
68%
70%
72%
74%
76%
78%
80%
82%
84%
86%
88%
90%
5.00
10.00
15.00
20.00
25.00
30.00
35.00
40.00
PAHAL
Total No. of Beneficiaries (in crore)
Mar-16 Mar-17 Oct-17
Percentage of Aadhaar Seeding
As of 15th November,2017
2.93 2.76
2.97
32%
52%
49%
10%
11%
12%
13%
14%
15%
16%
17%
18%
19%
20%
21%
22%
23%
24%
25%
26%
27%
28%
29%
30%
31%
32%
33%
34%
35%
36%
37%
38%
39%
40%
41%
42%
43%
44%
45%
46%
47%
48%
49%
50%
51%
52%
53%
54%
55%
0.00
1.00
2.00
3.00
4.00
5.00
6.00
7.00
8.00
9.00
10.00
NSAP
16
DBT Status – Aadhaar Seeding in Major Services
40.50%
69.30%
48.60%
26.90%
PAN (34.0 Cr) Bank Accounts (110.7) Mobile Connection
(139.7)
Land Record Holders
(0.0057 cr)
Other Key Initiatives
1. DBT GIS Map
• Being prepared by DFS. All existing financial service points being mapped and made
publicly available
• Other layers include FPS (5.26 lakh), Post Offices (1.55 lakh), Mobile Towers and CSCs
(2.58 lakh)
2.Local Government Directory (LGD) being prepared by M/o PR
17
Department of Rural Development
18
Major Schemes
Total No. of
beneficiaries
Aadhaar-seeded
beneficiaries (%)
Mahatma Gandhi NREGA 10.9 cr
9.5 cr
(87.3%)
Indira Gandhi National Widow Pension Scheme-
IGNWPS
65.7 lakh
35.0 lakh
(53.3%)
Indira Gandhi National Disability Pension Scheme-
IGNDPS
10.6 lakh
4.0 lakh
(38.1%)
Indira Gandhi National Old Age Pension Scheme-
IGNOAPS
2.2 cr
1.1 cr
(49.1%)
Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojna Grameen 63.1 lakh
0.8 lakh
(1.2%)
Department of Food and Public Distribution
19
2.8 lakh
Automated
(53%)
Total FP Shops = 5.3
Lakh
18.8
crore
Aadhaa
r
Seeded
(81%)
Total Ration Cards = 23.2
crore
17.1 LMT
Distributed
in
Oct 2017
through
ePoS
(37.5% of
offtake)
Average Monthly offtake of
food grains = 45.5 LMT
• Work on Aadhaar seeding of Ration Cards, automation of FP shops and use of
ePoS devices to be expedited
Agriculture and Food Security
Digital Agriculture
Initiatives
• Soil Heath Card
• e-NAM
• Automation of PDS
• Total budget about Rs. 4 lakh crore
(PDS + Fertiliser + Agriculture)
• DBT in Fertilizers- 2 lakh retail
distribution points will be
automated using PoS machines by
31st March 2018
20
Key Statistics
• 15% of GDP
• Livelihood to >50% of the
population
• Feed 1.3 billion people
Agricultural Credit
• Priority Sector Lending
Certificates (PSLC)
• Use of technology for Insurance
(Pradhan Mantri Fasal Beema
Yojana)
Trend of Digital Payments
21
Targeted Modes of Digital Payments
22
Way Forward
• Automating key programs through creation of Scheme based MIS
– PAHAL, MGNREGS, NSAP, Scholarship, PMAY (Grameen), Employee Pension
Scheme
– Comprising 89.1% of total beneficiaries and 78.8% of total fund transfers – drivers for
Aadhaar based DBT in States
• Major databases for Aadhaar seeding include Bank accounts, mobile, passports, driving
licenses, land records & database of Teachers, Safai-karamcharis, Prisoners, Anganwadi
workers (AWW) / Auxiliary Nurse Midwife (ANM) at State level
• Data Exchange Framework
• Digital Privacy and Security
• Awareness and Literacy
23
Thank You

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Digitization in Government

  • 2. Tenets of Digitisation in Government 2 Services Governance & Regulation Processes Transparency & Accountability
  • 3. Digital India: Power to Empower 3 Broadband Highway Universal Access to Mobile connectivity Public Internet Access Program E-Governance E-Kranti - Electronic delivery of services Information for All Electronics Manufacturing IT for Jobs Early Harvest Programs • Transform India into a digitally empowered society and knowledge economy • Digital Infrastructure: Bharatnet; e-Sign; Digilocker Digital India: 9 Pillars
  • 4. Digitisation Story • Digital Payments: BHIM, APB and AEPS, UPI, IMPS • National Digital Payments Mission has targetted 2.5 bn transactions in FY 2017-18; introduced incentives and disincentives for digital payments • e-NAM (National Agriculture Market): A unified national market for trading agricultural commodities. 585 regulated APMC mandis across India would be integrated by March, 2018 • Goods and Services Tax: A historic overhaul of the taxation system • Government e-Marketplace (GeM) portal: National e-procurement portal for public procurements. Has replaced DGS&D, improved transparency, reduced costs, ensured speedy procurements and payments • Electricity connections (GARV) app and portal • Transportation: RFID tags, E-tolls • Manufacturing: taxation and credit invoicing; supply chain 4
  • 5. Digitisation Story Layers that make India Stack 5 Identity (Aadhaar) Documents (Digi-locker) Payments Transaction/ Consent
  • 6. Enablers of Digitisation 6 Jan DhanJ  ~ 1.1 bn bank accounts, including 230 million active Jan Dhan accounts  ₹ 690 billion mobilized in PMJDY accounts AadhaarA  ~1.18 billion Aadhaar No. assigned  Aadhaar Saturation in >18 yrs. : >99% MobileM  About 1.4 billion mobile connections  More than 400 million Smartphone users
  • 7. 7 Aadhaar Enrolment Status Aadhaar Enrolment Status (%) Range of Aadhaar Enrolment Status (No. of States/UTs) 22 9 3 2 > 90% 76% -90% 51% -75% <50% 42.5% 76.2% 100.3% 88.2% 0-5 years 5-18 years >18 years Total As of 15th November 2017 227 Central Government schemes and services notified under section 7/57 of Aadhaar Act
  • 8. Direct Benefits Transfer 8 Cash Transfer (To individual beneficiary) E.g. PAHAL  Welfare & Subsidy Schemes  Stipends & Scholarships  Cash Awards for Excellence  Pensions & Cash Benefits In-kind Transfer (To individual beneficiary) E.g. PDS  In-kind Goods & Products  Training & Skill Development Service Enablers E.g. Payments to ASHAs  Payments made to Service Enablers
  • 9. DBT Milestones 9 Jan, 2013 24 Schemes 121 Districts 34 Schemes All Districts Dec, 2014 Feb, 2015 Mar, 2016 Nov, 2017 All Central Schemes All Districts DBT Scope Expansion Cash, In-kind, Service enablers 395 Schemes on-boarded on DBT Bharat Portal Aug, 2016 Launch of DBT Bharat Portal
  • 10. 10 DBT Ecosystem Micro ATMs ATM ePoS Mobile Wallets Post Offices CSC Financial Service Providers Telecom Service Providers Service Enablers Implementation Agencies Central GovernmentState Government Regulators Scheme Specific Interventions Resident Data Hubs
  • 11. DBT in Central Government (1/2) 11 Cash Schemes ‘In-kind’ Schemes Services (34 identified) Major Schemes: PAHAL (LPG), MGNREGS, Social Pensions, Scholarship Scheme, PMAY (Grameen) Major Schemes: PDS, Mid- Day meals, Employees Pensions Scheme, Ujjwala Yojana Key Services: PAN, Passport, Bank Accounts (incl. PMJDY Accounts), Driving Licence, Land Records Status: 395 Schemes on-boarded on DBT Bharat Portal Target: 461 Schemes (372 Cash & 89 In-kind) identified for DBT FY 2017-18 till 15 November 2017: Rs. 55,922 crore transferred to 38.13 crore beneficiaries with 81.7% Aadhaar seeding, 96.06% payments done electronically.
  • 12. DBT in Central Government (2/2) 12 ₹2,38,866 crore Transferred under DBT (Cumulative since inception) 444.71 crore Transactions under DBT (Cumulative since inception) 47.85 crore Beneficiaries under DBT (85.41% Aadhaar seeding of beneficiaries) ₹57, 029 crore Savings due to DBT (Cumulative since inception) Information as on 15th November,2017
  • 13. DBT in States/UTs DBT Cells constituted in all States/UTs State Aadhaar Act/ Executive Order notified by 8 States DBT Portal live in 27 States/ UTs About 700 DBT Applicable State Sector Schemes identified 13
  • 14. 36,144 36,144 20,885 As on 31st March 2016 As on 31st March 2017 DBT Savings 14 Total savings (till FY 2016-17) = ₹ 57,029 In₹crore 2016-17 57,029
  • 15. DBT Status – Major Schemes 1515 10.37 11.15 10.89 60% 82% 87% -50 -30 -10 10 30 50 70 90 8.00 9.00 10.00 11.00 12.00 13.00 14.00 15.00 MGNREGS 16.62 18.73 21.64 74% 82% 88% 40% 42% 44% 46% 48% 50% 52% 54% 56% 58% 60% 62% 64% 66% 68% 70% 72% 74% 76% 78% 80% 82% 84% 86% 88% 90% 5.00 10.00 15.00 20.00 25.00 30.00 35.00 40.00 PAHAL Total No. of Beneficiaries (in crore) Mar-16 Mar-17 Oct-17 Percentage of Aadhaar Seeding As of 15th November,2017 2.93 2.76 2.97 32% 52% 49% 10% 11% 12% 13% 14% 15% 16% 17% 18% 19% 20% 21% 22% 23% 24% 25% 26% 27% 28% 29% 30% 31% 32% 33% 34% 35% 36% 37% 38% 39% 40% 41% 42% 43% 44% 45% 46% 47% 48% 49% 50% 51% 52% 53% 54% 55% 0.00 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00 7.00 8.00 9.00 10.00 NSAP
  • 16. 16 DBT Status – Aadhaar Seeding in Major Services 40.50% 69.30% 48.60% 26.90% PAN (34.0 Cr) Bank Accounts (110.7) Mobile Connection (139.7) Land Record Holders (0.0057 cr)
  • 17. Other Key Initiatives 1. DBT GIS Map • Being prepared by DFS. All existing financial service points being mapped and made publicly available • Other layers include FPS (5.26 lakh), Post Offices (1.55 lakh), Mobile Towers and CSCs (2.58 lakh) 2.Local Government Directory (LGD) being prepared by M/o PR 17
  • 18. Department of Rural Development 18 Major Schemes Total No. of beneficiaries Aadhaar-seeded beneficiaries (%) Mahatma Gandhi NREGA 10.9 cr 9.5 cr (87.3%) Indira Gandhi National Widow Pension Scheme- IGNWPS 65.7 lakh 35.0 lakh (53.3%) Indira Gandhi National Disability Pension Scheme- IGNDPS 10.6 lakh 4.0 lakh (38.1%) Indira Gandhi National Old Age Pension Scheme- IGNOAPS 2.2 cr 1.1 cr (49.1%) Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojna Grameen 63.1 lakh 0.8 lakh (1.2%)
  • 19. Department of Food and Public Distribution 19 2.8 lakh Automated (53%) Total FP Shops = 5.3 Lakh 18.8 crore Aadhaa r Seeded (81%) Total Ration Cards = 23.2 crore 17.1 LMT Distributed in Oct 2017 through ePoS (37.5% of offtake) Average Monthly offtake of food grains = 45.5 LMT • Work on Aadhaar seeding of Ration Cards, automation of FP shops and use of ePoS devices to be expedited
  • 20. Agriculture and Food Security Digital Agriculture Initiatives • Soil Heath Card • e-NAM • Automation of PDS • Total budget about Rs. 4 lakh crore (PDS + Fertiliser + Agriculture) • DBT in Fertilizers- 2 lakh retail distribution points will be automated using PoS machines by 31st March 2018 20 Key Statistics • 15% of GDP • Livelihood to >50% of the population • Feed 1.3 billion people Agricultural Credit • Priority Sector Lending Certificates (PSLC) • Use of technology for Insurance (Pradhan Mantri Fasal Beema Yojana)
  • 21. Trend of Digital Payments 21
  • 22. Targeted Modes of Digital Payments 22
  • 23. Way Forward • Automating key programs through creation of Scheme based MIS – PAHAL, MGNREGS, NSAP, Scholarship, PMAY (Grameen), Employee Pension Scheme – Comprising 89.1% of total beneficiaries and 78.8% of total fund transfers – drivers for Aadhaar based DBT in States • Major databases for Aadhaar seeding include Bank accounts, mobile, passports, driving licenses, land records & database of Teachers, Safai-karamcharis, Prisoners, Anganwadi workers (AWW) / Auxiliary Nurse Midwife (ANM) at State level • Data Exchange Framework • Digital Privacy and Security • Awareness and Literacy 23