The 3rd generation Universities and how they can Address the gap between industry and academia in Egypt through Technology & Knowledge Transfer Offices.
3. • Project introduction and background
• Relevance to challenges of country/ region
• Current status of patents in Egypt & the role of TTO
• Addressing youth unemployment through entrepreneurial Universities
• Needed Ecosystem
• Impact of the project on the socio-economic development of Egypt
• Previous entrepreneurial attempts
The 3rd Generation Universities
4. Project introduction and background
A prosperity seeking nation has to develop its intellectual
wealth and translate it into sustainable, marketable, and
profitable products—goods or services.
5. But how can we achieve our lofty objective?
Project introduction and background
6. Project introduction and background
Egypt has a multitude of settings where the aforementioned
objective could be actualized. However, my project will focus
on a relatively neoteric phenomenon.
7. It’s about valorizing research endeavors
and seeding the land for academic entrepreneurial movements
across Egypt’s National Project for Scientific Renaissance.
Project introduction and background
8. In 2013, the total number of
Egyptian Patents that have
been marketed was only 8as
cited in CAPMAS annual
report on Egyptian patents &
trademarks.
Relevance to challenges of country/ region
Current Status of Patents in Egypt
9. 82%
18%
Foreigners Egyptians
Relevance to challenges of country/ region
Current Status of Patents in Egypt
Egyptian Patent Office
issued a total of 465
patents during the year
2013.
Around 82%of
these issued patents—379
patents— was granted to
foreigners, and the rest
18%was for
Egyptians (86 patents).
10. Accordingly, Higher Education Institutes (e.g. Universities) have to
consider these lacunae, and they should work on reducing this obvious
gap.
Relevance to challenges of country/ region
Current Status of Patents in Egypt
12. Proposed Solution
Lodged at the heart of the recommended approaches for alleviating
this problem, Technology
Transfer &
Commercialization
Offices (TTCOs) will chiefly
contribute in translating research endeavors into sustainable
products.
14. Addressing youth unemployment through
entrepreneurial Universities
There were approximately 3.6
million individuals who didn’t
have jobs during 2014.
15. Addressing youth unemployment through
entrepreneurial Universities
27.9
24.3
3.6
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
NumberofIndividuals(million)
Labor Force breakdown 2014
Total Labor Force Employed Force Unemployed individuals
Labor Force
Breakdown for the
year 2014 in Egypt
(adopted from
CAPMAS)