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NUMBERS
BASICS OF NUMBER SYSTEM
Types of Numbers :-
Natural Numbers –ex.1,2,3,4 (Starting from 1)
Whole Numbers- ex.0,1,2,3,4 (Starting from 0)
Integers – -∞….-4,-3,-2,-1,0,1,2,3,4…..∞
Even Numbers –Number which is divisible by 2. ex. 2,4,6,8.. ( 0 is not a Even
Number)
Odd Number – Numbers which are not divisible by 2 .ex. 1,3,5,7,9..
Prime Number – Numbers which are divisible by 1 or themselves. ex.2,3,5,7,11.
Some Basic Formulae :-
(a+ b)2 = (a2 + b2 + 2ab)
(a– b)2 = (a2 + b2 – 2ab)
(a2– b2) = (a + b) (a – b)
(a + b)3 = (a3 +3ab2 + 3 a2b+ b3)
(a– b)3 = (a3 -3 a2b +3ab2 – b3)
(a3 + b3) = (a + b)(a2 – ab + b2)
(a3– b3) = (a – b)(a2 + ab + b2)
(a+ b + c)2 = a2 + b2 + c2 + 2(ab + bc + ca)
Formulae for Summation :-
The sum of n consecutive natural numbers from 1= N(N+1)/2
The sum of n odd natural numbers from 1= N2
The sum of n even natural numbers from 1= N(N+1)
The sum of squares of Numbers = n(n+1)(2n+1)/6
VBODMAS Rule :-
V- Vernacular
B-Bracket
O-Over
D-Division
M-Multiplication
A-Addition
S-Substraction
THANK YOU…!!

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numerical aptitude |numerical ability |numerical test practice | JobzStore

  • 2. NUMBERS BASICS OF NUMBER SYSTEM Types of Numbers :- Natural Numbers –ex.1,2,3,4 (Starting from 1) Whole Numbers- ex.0,1,2,3,4 (Starting from 0) Integers – -∞….-4,-3,-2,-1,0,1,2,3,4…..∞ Even Numbers –Number which is divisible by 2. ex. 2,4,6,8.. ( 0 is not a Even Number) Odd Number – Numbers which are not divisible by 2 .ex. 1,3,5,7,9.. Prime Number – Numbers which are divisible by 1 or themselves. ex.2,3,5,7,11. Some Basic Formulae :- (a+ b)2 = (a2 + b2 + 2ab) (a– b)2 = (a2 + b2 – 2ab) (a2– b2) = (a + b) (a – b) (a + b)3 = (a3 +3ab2 + 3 a2b+ b3) (a– b)3 = (a3 -3 a2b +3ab2 – b3) (a3 + b3) = (a + b)(a2 – ab + b2) (a3– b3) = (a – b)(a2 + ab + b2) (a+ b + c)2 = a2 + b2 + c2 + 2(ab + bc + ca)
  • 3. Formulae for Summation :- The sum of n consecutive natural numbers from 1= N(N+1)/2 The sum of n odd natural numbers from 1= N2 The sum of n even natural numbers from 1= N(N+1) The sum of squares of Numbers = n(n+1)(2n+1)/6 VBODMAS Rule :- V- Vernacular B-Bracket O-Over D-Division M-Multiplication A-Addition S-Substraction