In this presentation I mentioned the physical parameters of each and every planet present in solar system except Pluto. A link is provided for reference.
2. SUN
AGE: 4,500 to 4,700 million years.
DIAMETER: 1,391,016 km.
MASS: 1.989 X 1037 tonnes.
DENSITY: 1.41 times that of water.
TEMPERATURE: 16,000,000º c in core; 5,500º c. at surface.
PERIOD OF ROTATION: 25days, 9hrs., 7min.
3. Mercury
DISTANCE FROM THE SUN: 57, 909, 175 Km.
EQUATORIAL DISTANCE: 4, 879.40 km.
MASS: 3.30 X 1020 tonnes.
DENSITY: 5.43 times that of water.
SURFACE TEMPERATURE: +467º c. day, -183º c. night.
PERIOD OF ROTATION: 58 days, 15 hrs., 31 min.
REVOLUTION AROUND THE SUN: 87 days, 23 hrs., 10 min.
NUMBER OF KNOWN MOONS: 0.
4. Venus
DISTANCE FROM THE SUN: 108,209,475 Km.
EQUATORIAL DISTANCE: 12,103.61 km.
MASS: 4.87X 1021 tonnes.
DENSITY: 5.24 times that of water.
SURFACE TEMPERATURE: +462º c.
PERIOD OF ROTATION: 243 days, 26 min.
REVOLUTION AROUND THE SUN: 224 days, 16 hrs., 48 min.
NUMBER OF KNOWN MOONS: 0.
5. Earth
DISTANCE FROM THE SUN: 149,598,262 Km.
EQUATORIAL DISTANCE: 12,742 km.
MASS: 5.97 X 1021 tonnes.
DENSITY: 5.51 times that of water.
SURFACE TEMPERATURE: -88º c to +58º c.
PERIOD OF ROTATION: 23 hrs., 56 min.
REVOLUTION AROUND THE SUN: 365 days, 6 hrs., 14 min. (1 year)
NUMBER OF KNOWN MOONS: 1.
6. Mars
DISTANCE FROM THE SUN: 227,943,824 Km.
EQUATORIAL DISTANCE: 6799 KM.
MASS: 6.24 X 1020 tonnes.
DENSITY: 3.93 times that of water.
SURFACE TEMPERATURE: -87º c. to -5º c.
PERIOD OF ROTATION: 1 day, 37 min.
REVOLUTION AROUND THE SUN: 1 year, 321 days, 23hrs., 31 min.
NUMBER OF KNOWN MOONS: 2.
7. Jupiter
DISTANCE FROM THE SUN: 778,340,821 Km.
EQUATORIAL DISTANCE: 139,822 km.
MASS: 1.90 X 1024 tonnes.
DENSITY: 1.33 times that of water.
SURFACE TEMPERATURE: -148º c.
PERIOD OF ROTATION: 9 hrs., 55 min.
REVOLUTION AROUND THE SUN: 11 years, 314 days, 20 hrs., 30 min.
NUMBER OF KNOWN MOONS: 66. (In that 16 are Provisional Moons).
8. Saturn
DISTANCE FROM THE SUN: 1,426,666,422 Km.
EQUATORIAL DISTANCE: 116,464 km.
MASS: 5.68 X 1023 tonnes.
DENSITY: 0.70 times that of water.
SURFACE TEMPERATURE: -178º c.
PERIOD OF ROTATION: 10 hrs., 39 min.
REVOLUTION AROUND THE SUN: 29 years, 163 days, 8 hrs., 5 min.
NUMBER OF KNOWN MOONS: 62. (9 are Provisional Moons).
9. Uranus
DISTANCE FROM THE SUN: 1,426,666,422 Km.
EQUATORIAL DISTANCE: 116,464 km.
MASS: 5.68 X 1023 tonnes.
DENSITY: 0.70 times that of water.
SURFACE TEMPERATURE: -178º c.
PERIOD OF ROTATION: 10 hrs., 39 min.
REVOLUTION AROUND THE SUN: 29 years, 163 days, 8 hrs., 5 min.
NUMBER OF KNOWN MOONS: 62. (9 are Provisional Moons).
10. Neptune
DISTANCE FROM THE SUN: 1,426,666,422 Km.
EQUATORIAL DISTANCE: 116,464 km.
MASS: 5.68 X 1023 tonnes.
DENSITY: 0.70 times that of water.
SURFACE TEMPERATURE: -178º c.
PERIOD OF ROTATION: 10 hrs., 39 min.
REVOLUTION AROUND THE SUN: 29 years, 163 days, 8 hrs., 5 min.
NUMBER OF KNOWN MOONS: 62. (9 are Provisional Moons).
11. Note:
The international Astronomical Union (IAU) has dropped Pluto from the list
of nine planets in the solar system. This decision was made at the IAU
General Assembly held in August 2006. According to the IAU, the present
solar system consists of eight planets only. As a result Pluto has been moved
to the status of a dwarf planet. Pluto, Ceres, Eris, Makenake & Haunea are
the first five recognised dwarf planets in the solar system.
For more details ref : https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/factsheet/
Planetary facts: NASA, 2017