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Financial Management Quiz 1
Please follow all instructions very carefully. You need to return
your answers to me no later than 12:00 noon on
Friday, October 14. If you respond after that time, you cannot
get a grade higher than a B regardless of how many you
get correct. I will try to remember to send out a reminder in
advance.
You may submit your answers in any of the following ways:
Mark up the quiz itself, scan it, and email it to me (do not use
RED ink).
Fill out the answer sheet that is attached as a Word document
and email it to me.
Make your own Excel or Word answer sheet and email it to me
(do not use RED font).
Put your answers in the body of an email message (do not use
RED font).
When you send me your email, please send it to
[email protected] All
attachments must be in Word, Excel, or pdf, and must include
your name.
Note that a multiple-choice question can have only ONE
answer.
For each of the following, select TRUE or FALSE
1. The Internal Revenue Service is the department of the United
States Government
responsible for passing tax laws.
TRUE FALSE
2. Of all the people involved in the creation and analysis of
financial reports, the one least
likely to be presenting financial statements to the board of
directors is the bookkeeper.
TRUE FALSE
3. Two major forms of accounting are cash basis and accrual
basis. If the terms "accounts
receivable" or "accounts payable" appear on your balance sheet,
you are using
the accrual basis of accounting.
TRUE FALSE
EXTRA CREDIT: Briefly explain "deferred income," giving an
example from the world of the
performing arts.
For each of the following, select the best answer from a-d.
4. Which of the following statements is FALSE?
a. Your organization borrows $2,500,000 at an annual rate of
6%. If you pay no principal during
life of the loan, the annual interest cost on the loan is $150,000.
b. "Fixed assets" is another term for cash, accounts receivable,
and other similar items of
property.
c. According to the textbook, a "Benefit Corporation" is not a
tax-exempt nonprofit entity,
but it does include a social goal as well as a profit motive.
d. The bylaws of an organization specify which officers must be
part of the organization's
governance. Another item that should be part of the bylaws is
how many members of
the board of directors make up a quorum.
Page 1 of 4
5. Which of the following is TRUE?
a. On a Form 990, an organization's assets are divided into
current assets and
non-current assets.
b. If a nonprofit has $1,500,000 in pledges receivable, and
$500,000 of that amount is due
in the next 12 months, then $1,000,000 of the pledges will be
counted in the
calculation of the organization's current ratio.
c. The most common kind of investments that nonprofits own
are intended to produce
positive investment return. The earnings on investments, like a
profit that comes
from having more operating revenue than expenses, are not
subject to Federal income tax.
d. None of the above.
6. Which of the following is TRUE?
a. "In-kind" donations don't involve cash changing hands, so
they are not
included in the 990.
b. GAAP stands for Generally Accepted Aaccounting Principles,
which apply to U.S.
companies and nonprofits.
c. When the Financial Accounting Standards Board refers to an
"unconditional
promise to give," we often call that a "pledge."
d. All of the above.
7. Which of the following is TRUE?
a. "Pledges and grants receivable" is to "contributed income" as
"accounts receivable" is
to "earned income."
b. A nonprofit organization has to keep track of the depreciation
and the accumulated
depreciation on its property, including vehicles, buildings, and
equipment. Both
amounts appear on the statement of financial position.
c. The kind of responsibility that includes the duty of care and
the duty of loyalty is called
the "charitable" responsibility.
d. None of the above.
8-12. You run a nonprofit social welfare agency. Your primary
program is providing home health care
and other services to elderly and disabled people. Fill in the
blanks on the summary Statement
of Activities below.
Contract income $3,700,000
Client fees received
Donations and grants 5% of total revenue
Interest and dividends $0
Total revenue $4,000,000
Program expenses 90% of total earned income
Management & general expenses
Fundraising expenses $50,000
Total expenses
Change in net assets $40,000
Page 2 of 4
13. Which of the following is NOT considered a current
liability?
a. Unused vacation time
b. Insurance expense for the next 12 months paid now
c. The next 12 months of payments due on a mortgage
d. Estimated unbilled expenses from lawyers, accountants, and
similar professionals
EXTRA CREDIT: Briefly explain your answer to question 13.
14. Which of the following statements is FALSE?
a. In calculating our investment income, we take into account
unrealized gains and
losses as well as interest, dividends, and realized gains and
losses.
b. A taxpayer can make payments to most kinds of nonprofit
organizations, but only
contributions to 501 c 3 organizations are considered charitable
contributions that are
deductible for tax purposes.
c. The "dual aspect" accounting principle, also called double-
entry bookkeeping,
applies to for-profit businesses, but not to nonprofit
organizations.
d. In order to issue an audit opinion, you must be an individual
CPA or a member of a CPA firm.
15. Even though a tax-exempt organization is not subject to
income taxes, property taxes, and sales
taxes, it does pay payroll taxes just like any other employer.
One of those taxes is FICA (Social
Security and Medicare). There are 4 employees in your
nonprofit (including yourself); salaries
for the 4 are $90,000; $65,000; $40,000; and $25,000. The tax
rate is 7.65%. How much FICA tax
will your nonprofit pay in a year?
16. Read the following two statements, then select the best
answer from a-d.
I. The following terms all have approximately the same
meaning: income statement; profit and
loss statement (P&L); statement of financial position.
II. Prepaid expenses are considered an asset because they
represent the right to receive
specified goods or services in the future for cash paid out
earlier.
a. Statement I and Statement II are both TRUE.
b. Statement I is TRUE and Statement II is FALSE.
c. Statement II is TRUE and Statement I is FALSE.
d. Statement I and Statement II are both FALSE.
For each of the following, select TRUE or FALSE
17. The primary reason that tax-exempt organizations get
favorable tax treatment is that they
carry out missions that might otherwise be the responsibility of
government.
TRUE FALSE
18. The Statement of Activities of a nonprofit or the Income
Statement of a for-profit
company includes the items in the "fundamental accounting
equation."
TRUE FALSE
Page 3 of 4
19. You are a taxpayer who made a large number of donations
during the past year. One of those
donations was to a college for $12,000, and in return the college
took you on a trip to Europe
to study architecture. The trip had a fair market value of $8,900.
Your deduction for tax
purposes is less than $3,000.
TRUE FALSE
20. All of the following are considered contributed income:
contributions from individuals;
grants from foundations; bequests.
TRUE FALSE
21. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
a. It is illegal to disclose the private income tax information of
an individual without
that person's permission. On the other hand, it is legal, and
required, to disclose
a tax-exempt organization's Form 990.
b. If a nonprofit board has 15 members, and a quorum is defined
as 7 members, then
any decision made by the board must have at least 6 directors in
favor.
c. The following are all considered earned income: profits from
a gift shop; contracts
with local, state, or federal governments; interest earned on
bank accounts.
d. All of the above.
22-23 Given the following facts, fill in the two blanks below.
Your organization's total assets are $20,000,000. Half are
current assets.
Your net assets were $5,000,000 last year and are the same
again this year.
Your current liabilities are 1/3 of your total liabilities.
Revenue for the year was $28,000,000.
Total non-current liabilities
Expenses for the year
EXTRA CREDIT: The current ratio is:
a. 2:1
b. 3:1
c: 0.5:1
d. Not determinable from the information given
For each of the following, fill in the missing word or phrase.
24. The term "Owners' ____________________" does not
appear in the Statement of Financial Position of a
nonprofit, but it might appear in the Balance Sheet of a for-
profit company.
25. The kind of audit opinion letter you want is called "clean,"
unqualified," or "unmodified." The worst
kind of qualification or modification you can get is when an
auditor thinks your organization is not a
"____________________________________________."
Page 4 of 4
TMGT 7060
Exam Two
Problem 1
Anoilcompanywantstocreatelubeoil,gasolineanddieselfuelattwor
efineries.Therearetwosourcesofcrudeoil.Thefollowingnetworkre
presentationdepictsthisproblem.
WriteouttheLPformulationforthisproblem (you do NOT need to
solve).
Problem 2
Acompanymakes2productsAandBfrom2resources,laborandmateri
al.Theproductshavethefollowingresourcerequirementsandproduc
etheaccompanyingprofits.Theavailablequantityofresourcesisalso
showninthetable.
Product
A
B
Availableresources
Labor(hr/unit)
3
2
150
Material(ounces/unit)
1
2
200
Profit($/unit)
7
6
Managementhasdevelopedthefollowingsetofgoals
Goal1: Produceapproximately40unitsofproduct1.
Goal2: Produceapproximately70unitsofproduct2.
Goal3: Achieveaprofitover$400.
Goal4: Consumelessthan150hoursoflabor
Goal5: Consumelessthan200ouncesofmaterial
Formulateagoalprogrammingmodelofthisproblem (you do NOT
need to solve).

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Financial Management Quiz 1Please follow all instructions .docx

  • 1. Financial Management Quiz 1 Please follow all instructions very carefully. You need to return your answers to me no later than 12:00 noon on Friday, October 14. If you respond after that time, you cannot get a grade higher than a B regardless of how many you get correct. I will try to remember to send out a reminder in advance. You may submit your answers in any of the following ways: Mark up the quiz itself, scan it, and email it to me (do not use RED ink). Fill out the answer sheet that is attached as a Word document and email it to me. Make your own Excel or Word answer sheet and email it to me (do not use RED font). Put your answers in the body of an email message (do not use RED font). When you send me your email, please send it to [email protected] All attachments must be in Word, Excel, or pdf, and must include your name. Note that a multiple-choice question can have only ONE
  • 2. answer. For each of the following, select TRUE or FALSE 1. The Internal Revenue Service is the department of the United States Government responsible for passing tax laws. TRUE FALSE 2. Of all the people involved in the creation and analysis of financial reports, the one least likely to be presenting financial statements to the board of directors is the bookkeeper. TRUE FALSE 3. Two major forms of accounting are cash basis and accrual basis. If the terms "accounts receivable" or "accounts payable" appear on your balance sheet, you are using the accrual basis of accounting. TRUE FALSE EXTRA CREDIT: Briefly explain "deferred income," giving an example from the world of the performing arts. For each of the following, select the best answer from a-d.
  • 3. 4. Which of the following statements is FALSE? a. Your organization borrows $2,500,000 at an annual rate of 6%. If you pay no principal during life of the loan, the annual interest cost on the loan is $150,000. b. "Fixed assets" is another term for cash, accounts receivable, and other similar items of property. c. According to the textbook, a "Benefit Corporation" is not a tax-exempt nonprofit entity, but it does include a social goal as well as a profit motive. d. The bylaws of an organization specify which officers must be part of the organization's governance. Another item that should be part of the bylaws is how many members of the board of directors make up a quorum. Page 1 of 4 5. Which of the following is TRUE? a. On a Form 990, an organization's assets are divided into current assets and non-current assets.
  • 4. b. If a nonprofit has $1,500,000 in pledges receivable, and $500,000 of that amount is due in the next 12 months, then $1,000,000 of the pledges will be counted in the calculation of the organization's current ratio. c. The most common kind of investments that nonprofits own are intended to produce positive investment return. The earnings on investments, like a profit that comes from having more operating revenue than expenses, are not subject to Federal income tax. d. None of the above. 6. Which of the following is TRUE? a. "In-kind" donations don't involve cash changing hands, so they are not included in the 990. b. GAAP stands for Generally Accepted Aaccounting Principles, which apply to U.S. companies and nonprofits. c. When the Financial Accounting Standards Board refers to an "unconditional promise to give," we often call that a "pledge."
  • 5. d. All of the above. 7. Which of the following is TRUE? a. "Pledges and grants receivable" is to "contributed income" as "accounts receivable" is to "earned income." b. A nonprofit organization has to keep track of the depreciation and the accumulated depreciation on its property, including vehicles, buildings, and equipment. Both amounts appear on the statement of financial position. c. The kind of responsibility that includes the duty of care and the duty of loyalty is called the "charitable" responsibility. d. None of the above. 8-12. You run a nonprofit social welfare agency. Your primary program is providing home health care and other services to elderly and disabled people. Fill in the blanks on the summary Statement of Activities below. Contract income $3,700,000 Client fees received
  • 6. Donations and grants 5% of total revenue Interest and dividends $0 Total revenue $4,000,000 Program expenses 90% of total earned income Management & general expenses Fundraising expenses $50,000 Total expenses Change in net assets $40,000 Page 2 of 4 13. Which of the following is NOT considered a current liability? a. Unused vacation time b. Insurance expense for the next 12 months paid now c. The next 12 months of payments due on a mortgage d. Estimated unbilled expenses from lawyers, accountants, and similar professionals EXTRA CREDIT: Briefly explain your answer to question 13. 14. Which of the following statements is FALSE?
  • 7. a. In calculating our investment income, we take into account unrealized gains and losses as well as interest, dividends, and realized gains and losses. b. A taxpayer can make payments to most kinds of nonprofit organizations, but only contributions to 501 c 3 organizations are considered charitable contributions that are deductible for tax purposes. c. The "dual aspect" accounting principle, also called double- entry bookkeeping, applies to for-profit businesses, but not to nonprofit organizations. d. In order to issue an audit opinion, you must be an individual CPA or a member of a CPA firm. 15. Even though a tax-exempt organization is not subject to income taxes, property taxes, and sales taxes, it does pay payroll taxes just like any other employer. One of those taxes is FICA (Social Security and Medicare). There are 4 employees in your nonprofit (including yourself); salaries for the 4 are $90,000; $65,000; $40,000; and $25,000. The tax rate is 7.65%. How much FICA tax will your nonprofit pay in a year?
  • 8. 16. Read the following two statements, then select the best answer from a-d. I. The following terms all have approximately the same meaning: income statement; profit and loss statement (P&L); statement of financial position. II. Prepaid expenses are considered an asset because they represent the right to receive specified goods or services in the future for cash paid out earlier. a. Statement I and Statement II are both TRUE. b. Statement I is TRUE and Statement II is FALSE. c. Statement II is TRUE and Statement I is FALSE. d. Statement I and Statement II are both FALSE. For each of the following, select TRUE or FALSE 17. The primary reason that tax-exempt organizations get favorable tax treatment is that they carry out missions that might otherwise be the responsibility of government. TRUE FALSE 18. The Statement of Activities of a nonprofit or the Income Statement of a for-profit
  • 9. company includes the items in the "fundamental accounting equation." TRUE FALSE Page 3 of 4 19. You are a taxpayer who made a large number of donations during the past year. One of those donations was to a college for $12,000, and in return the college took you on a trip to Europe to study architecture. The trip had a fair market value of $8,900. Your deduction for tax purposes is less than $3,000. TRUE FALSE 20. All of the following are considered contributed income: contributions from individuals; grants from foundations; bequests. TRUE FALSE 21. Which of the following statements is TRUE? a. It is illegal to disclose the private income tax information of an individual without that person's permission. On the other hand, it is legal, and required, to disclose
  • 10. a tax-exempt organization's Form 990. b. If a nonprofit board has 15 members, and a quorum is defined as 7 members, then any decision made by the board must have at least 6 directors in favor. c. The following are all considered earned income: profits from a gift shop; contracts with local, state, or federal governments; interest earned on bank accounts. d. All of the above. 22-23 Given the following facts, fill in the two blanks below. Your organization's total assets are $20,000,000. Half are current assets. Your net assets were $5,000,000 last year and are the same again this year. Your current liabilities are 1/3 of your total liabilities. Revenue for the year was $28,000,000. Total non-current liabilities Expenses for the year EXTRA CREDIT: The current ratio is: a. 2:1
  • 11. b. 3:1 c: 0.5:1 d. Not determinable from the information given For each of the following, fill in the missing word or phrase. 24. The term "Owners' ____________________" does not appear in the Statement of Financial Position of a nonprofit, but it might appear in the Balance Sheet of a for- profit company. 25. The kind of audit opinion letter you want is called "clean," unqualified," or "unmodified." The worst kind of qualification or modification you can get is when an auditor thinks your organization is not a "____________________________________________." Page 4 of 4 TMGT 7060 Exam Two Problem 1 Anoilcompanywantstocreatelubeoil,gasolineanddieselfuelattwor efineries.Therearetwosourcesofcrudeoil.Thefollowingnetworkre presentationdepictsthisproblem.
  • 12. WriteouttheLPformulationforthisproblem (you do NOT need to solve). Problem 2 Acompanymakes2productsAandBfrom2resources,laborandmateri al.Theproductshavethefollowingresourcerequirementsandproduc etheaccompanyingprofits.Theavailablequantityofresourcesisalso showninthetable. Product A B Availableresources Labor(hr/unit) 3 2 150 Material(ounces/unit) 1 2 200 Profit($/unit) 7 6
  • 13. Managementhasdevelopedthefollowingsetofgoals Goal1: Produceapproximately40unitsofproduct1. Goal2: Produceapproximately70unitsofproduct2. Goal3: Achieveaprofitover$400. Goal4: Consumelessthan150hoursoflabor Goal5: Consumelessthan200ouncesofmaterial Formulateagoalprogrammingmodelofthisproblem (you do NOT need to solve).