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Quantum
Mechanics
Presentation by
• Primary Information Services
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• mailto:primaryinfo@gmail.com
Quantum Mechanics
Presentation by
• Primary Information Services
• www.primaryinfo.com, mailto:primaryinfo@gmail.com
Quantum mechanics (QM; also known
as quantum physics, quantum theory,
the wave mechanical model, or matrix
mechanics), including quantum field
theory, is a fundamental theory in
physics which describes
nature at the smallest scales
of atoms and subatomic
particles
Quantum Mechanics
Presentation by
• Primary Information Services
• www.primaryinfo.com, mailto:primaryinfo@gmail.com
Do electrons orbit the nucleus?
The electrons do not orbit the
nucleus in the manner of a
planet orbiting the sun, but
instead exist as standing waves.
Thus the lowest possible energy
an electron can take is similar to
the fundamental frequency of a
wave on a string.
Quantum Mechanics
Presentation by
• Primary Information Services
• www.primaryinfo.com, mailto:primaryinfo@gmail.com
Important applications
of quantum theory
include quantum chemistry, quantum op
tics, quantum computing,
superconducting magnets, light-
emitting diodes, and the laser, the
transistor and semiconductors such as
the microprocessor, medical and
research imaging such as magnetic
resonance imaging and electron
microscopy.
Quantum Mechanics
Presentation by
• Primary Information Services
• www.primaryinfo.com, mailto:primaryinfo@gmail.com
There are a total of
four quantum numbers: the
principal quantum
number (n), the orbital
angular momentum quantum
number (l), the
magnetic quantum
number (ml), and the electron
spin quantum number (ms).
Quantum Mechanics
Presentation by
• Primary Information Services
• www.primaryinfo.com, mailto:primaryinfo@gmail.com
Quantum realm. The quantum
realm (or quantum parameter ) in
physics is the scale where
quantum mechanical effects
become important when studied
as an isolated system. Typically,
this means distances of 100
nanometers (10−9 meters) or less
or at very low temperature.
Quantum Mechanics
Presentation by
• Primary Information Services
• www.primaryinfo.com, mailto:primaryinfo@gmail.com
Do particles pop in and out of
existence?
And since energy and matter are the
same (thank Einstein for teaching us
that E=mc2 thing), matter can also
appear and disappear. ... At the
quantum level, matter and
antimatter particles are
constantly popping into existence and p
opping back out, with an electron-
positron pair here and a top quark-
antiquark pair there.
Quantum Mechanics
Presentation by
• Primary Information Services
• www.primaryinfo.com, mailto:primaryinfo@gmail.com
What is quantum number n?
The principal quantum number
n represents the relative overall
energy of each orbital. The
energy level of each orbital
increases as its distance from the
nucleus increases. The sets of
orbitals with the same n value are
often referred to as an electron
shell.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eRIN9CPDrpo
Quantum Mechanics
Presentation by
• Primary Information Services
• www.primaryinfo.com, mailto:primaryinfo@gmail.com
Reality. Reality is the sum or
aggregate of all that is real or
existent, as opposed to that which
is only imaginary. The term is also
used to refer to the ontological
status of things, indicating
their existence. In physical
terms, reality is the totality of the
universe, known and unknown.
Quantum Mechanics
Presentation by
• Primary Information Services
• www.primaryinfo.com, mailto:primaryinfo@gmail.com
Physicists Disagree Over Meaning
of Quantum Mechanics, Poll
Shows. The bizarre rules of
quantum mechanics may in fact
enable many of life's fundamental
processes, scientists say.
"Anyone who claims to
understand quantum theory is
either lying or crazy," physicist
Richard Feynman once said,
according to legend.
QUESTIONS?

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Quantum mechanics

  • 1.
  • 2. Quantum Mechanics Presentation by • Primary Information Services • www.primaryinfo.com • mailto:primaryinfo@gmail.com
  • 3. Quantum Mechanics Presentation by • Primary Information Services • www.primaryinfo.com, mailto:primaryinfo@gmail.com Quantum mechanics (QM; also known as quantum physics, quantum theory, the wave mechanical model, or matrix mechanics), including quantum field theory, is a fundamental theory in physics which describes nature at the smallest scales of atoms and subatomic particles
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  • 5. Quantum Mechanics Presentation by • Primary Information Services • www.primaryinfo.com, mailto:primaryinfo@gmail.com Do electrons orbit the nucleus? The electrons do not orbit the nucleus in the manner of a planet orbiting the sun, but instead exist as standing waves. Thus the lowest possible energy an electron can take is similar to the fundamental frequency of a wave on a string.
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  • 9. Quantum Mechanics Presentation by • Primary Information Services • www.primaryinfo.com, mailto:primaryinfo@gmail.com Important applications of quantum theory include quantum chemistry, quantum op tics, quantum computing, superconducting magnets, light- emitting diodes, and the laser, the transistor and semiconductors such as the microprocessor, medical and research imaging such as magnetic resonance imaging and electron microscopy.
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  • 11. Quantum Mechanics Presentation by • Primary Information Services • www.primaryinfo.com, mailto:primaryinfo@gmail.com There are a total of four quantum numbers: the principal quantum number (n), the orbital angular momentum quantum number (l), the magnetic quantum number (ml), and the electron spin quantum number (ms).
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  • 13. Quantum Mechanics Presentation by • Primary Information Services • www.primaryinfo.com, mailto:primaryinfo@gmail.com Quantum realm. The quantum realm (or quantum parameter ) in physics is the scale where quantum mechanical effects become important when studied as an isolated system. Typically, this means distances of 100 nanometers (10−9 meters) or less or at very low temperature.
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  • 15. Quantum Mechanics Presentation by • Primary Information Services • www.primaryinfo.com, mailto:primaryinfo@gmail.com Do particles pop in and out of existence? And since energy and matter are the same (thank Einstein for teaching us that E=mc2 thing), matter can also appear and disappear. ... At the quantum level, matter and antimatter particles are constantly popping into existence and p opping back out, with an electron- positron pair here and a top quark- antiquark pair there.
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  • 17. Quantum Mechanics Presentation by • Primary Information Services • www.primaryinfo.com, mailto:primaryinfo@gmail.com What is quantum number n? The principal quantum number n represents the relative overall energy of each orbital. The energy level of each orbital increases as its distance from the nucleus increases. The sets of orbitals with the same n value are often referred to as an electron shell.
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  • 20. Quantum Mechanics Presentation by • Primary Information Services • www.primaryinfo.com, mailto:primaryinfo@gmail.com Reality. Reality is the sum or aggregate of all that is real or existent, as opposed to that which is only imaginary. The term is also used to refer to the ontological status of things, indicating their existence. In physical terms, reality is the totality of the universe, known and unknown.
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  • 22. Quantum Mechanics Presentation by • Primary Information Services • www.primaryinfo.com, mailto:primaryinfo@gmail.com Physicists Disagree Over Meaning of Quantum Mechanics, Poll Shows. The bizarre rules of quantum mechanics may in fact enable many of life's fundamental processes, scientists say. "Anyone who claims to understand quantum theory is either lying or crazy," physicist Richard Feynman once said, according to legend.
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