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Sue Beckingham and Doug Belshaw
    Digital Literacy Conference
             #sotondigilit
Connecting
                 the Digital
                 Dots: 21  st

                 Century
                 Digital
                 Literacy
                        ies
Sue Beckingham and Doug Belshaw
    Digital Literacy Conference
             #sotondigilit
Sue Beckingham
   @suebecks
Do we remember what
literacy used to be?

    Was it simply the
    3 Rs?:

    Reading

    wRiting

    aRithmitic
algoRithms
Literacy has been described as the ability to read for
knowledge and write coherently and think critically about the written
word. Literacy can also include the ability to understand all forms of
communication, be it body language, pictures, video or sound
(reading, speaking, listening and viewing).

Evolving definitions of literacy often include all the symbol systems
relevant to a particular community. Literacy encompasses a complex
set of abilities to understand and use the dominant symbol systems
of a culture for personal and community development.

In a technological society, the concept of literacy is expanding to
include the media and electronic text, in addition to alphabetic and
number systems. These abilities vary in different social and cultural
contexts according to need and demand.
A Public Computer Image in Pittsburgh: Literacy Windows




                  (Link and Speranza 1992)
Literacy encompasses a
                 complex set of abilities

¨    Natural Literacy
¨    Artistic Literacy
¨    Media Literacy
¨    Ethical Literacy
¨    Visual Literacy
¨    Numerical Literacy                Literacies
¨    Social/Cultural Literacy
¨    Emotional Literacy
¨    Organisational Literacy
¨    Environmental Literacy
¨    Scientific Literacy


                                            Mackenzie 2009
Knowledge of a particular
subject, or a particular type
      of knowledge?




        What other
       Literacies are
           there?
Trying to provide just
    one definition
could quite easily get
anyone into a tangle!
So trying to
define what is
meant by Digital
Literacy may not
be simply
weaving together
one statement.

It needs
CONTEXT
Context + access, skills and practices
“By digital literacy we mean those
capabilities which fit an individual
for living, learning and working in
a digital society.” (Beetham, 2009)
Context
For example:

•  the use of digital tools to undertake academic research,
   writing and critical thinking
•  digital professionalism
•  the use of specialist digital tools and data sets
•  communicating ideas effectively in a range of media
•  producing, sharing and critically evaluating information
•  collaborating in virtual networks
•  using digital technologies to support reflection and PDP
•  managing digital reputation and showcasing
   achievements.

                                         (Beetham, for JISC 2012)
ICT literacy is using
digital technology,
communications tools,
and/or networks
to access, manage,
integrate, evaluate,
and create information
in order to function in a
knowledge society
 (International ICT Literacy Panel, 2002)
ICT LITERACY

        ACCESS         MANAGE        INTEGRATE                        EVALUATE       CREATE



                   Increasing complexity of                     knowledge and expertise




e.g. literacy,                                                                            e.g. knowledge of
numeracy,                                                                                          hardware,
problem                                       ICT Proficiency                                       software,
solving, spacial       Cognitive                                   Technical                   networks and
and visual            Proficiency                                 Proficiency                    elements of
literacy skills                                                                           digital technology




                                    (Adapted from the International ICT Literacy Panel Report, 2002:18)
ICT LITERACY
  ACCESS       MANAGE       INTEGRATE                EVALUATE   CREATE


          Increasing complexity of knowledge and expertise




                                ICT Proficiency
              Cognitive                            Technical
             Proficiency                          Proficiency

                  The integration and application of
            cognitive + technical skills = ICT Proficiency

    ICT Proficiencies are enablers which allow individuals to
maximise the capabilities of technology >>> innovation, individual
               transformation and societal change
(Futurelab: Digital literacy across the curriculum 2010:19)
As you will come to
appreciate there are
   in fact multiple
Digital Literacies and
  21 st century skills
?
The important
                                                  thing is to find
                                                  opportunities to
                                                  apply 21st
                                                  century skills to
                                                  learning and
                                                  teaching in a
                                                  variety of
                                                  contexts

(North Central Regional Technology in Education
         Consortium (NCRTEC) 2002)
Doug Belshaw
@dajbelshaw / @dajbconf
Further Reading




  JISC Developing
  Digital Literacies

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Connecting the Digital Dots (with Doug Belshaw)

  • 1. Sue Beckingham and Doug Belshaw Digital Literacy Conference #sotondigilit
  • 2. Connecting the Digital Dots: 21 st Century Digital Literacy ies Sue Beckingham and Doug Belshaw Digital Literacy Conference #sotondigilit
  • 3. Sue Beckingham @suebecks
  • 4.
  • 5. Do we remember what literacy used to be? Was it simply the 3 Rs?: Reading wRiting aRithmitic
  • 7. Literacy has been described as the ability to read for knowledge and write coherently and think critically about the written word. Literacy can also include the ability to understand all forms of communication, be it body language, pictures, video or sound (reading, speaking, listening and viewing). Evolving definitions of literacy often include all the symbol systems relevant to a particular community. Literacy encompasses a complex set of abilities to understand and use the dominant symbol systems of a culture for personal and community development. In a technological society, the concept of literacy is expanding to include the media and electronic text, in addition to alphabetic and number systems. These abilities vary in different social and cultural contexts according to need and demand.
  • 8. A Public Computer Image in Pittsburgh: Literacy Windows (Link and Speranza 1992)
  • 9. Literacy encompasses a complex set of abilities ¨  Natural Literacy ¨  Artistic Literacy ¨  Media Literacy ¨  Ethical Literacy ¨  Visual Literacy ¨  Numerical Literacy Literacies ¨  Social/Cultural Literacy ¨  Emotional Literacy ¨  Organisational Literacy ¨  Environmental Literacy ¨  Scientific Literacy Mackenzie 2009
  • 10. Knowledge of a particular subject, or a particular type of knowledge? What other Literacies are there?
  • 11. Trying to provide just one definition could quite easily get anyone into a tangle!
  • 12. So trying to define what is meant by Digital Literacy may not be simply weaving together one statement. It needs CONTEXT
  • 13. Context + access, skills and practices
  • 14. “By digital literacy we mean those capabilities which fit an individual for living, learning and working in a digital society.” (Beetham, 2009)
  • 15. Context For example: •  the use of digital tools to undertake academic research, writing and critical thinking •  digital professionalism •  the use of specialist digital tools and data sets •  communicating ideas effectively in a range of media •  producing, sharing and critically evaluating information •  collaborating in virtual networks •  using digital technologies to support reflection and PDP •  managing digital reputation and showcasing achievements. (Beetham, for JISC 2012)
  • 16. ICT literacy is using digital technology, communications tools, and/or networks to access, manage, integrate, evaluate, and create information in order to function in a knowledge society (International ICT Literacy Panel, 2002)
  • 17. ICT LITERACY ACCESS MANAGE INTEGRATE EVALUATE CREATE Increasing complexity of knowledge and expertise e.g. literacy, e.g. knowledge of numeracy, hardware, problem ICT Proficiency software, solving, spacial Cognitive Technical networks and and visual Proficiency Proficiency elements of literacy skills digital technology (Adapted from the International ICT Literacy Panel Report, 2002:18)
  • 18. ICT LITERACY ACCESS MANAGE INTEGRATE EVALUATE CREATE Increasing complexity of knowledge and expertise ICT Proficiency Cognitive Technical Proficiency Proficiency The integration and application of cognitive + technical skills = ICT Proficiency ICT Proficiencies are enablers which allow individuals to maximise the capabilities of technology >>> innovation, individual transformation and societal change
  • 19. (Futurelab: Digital literacy across the curriculum 2010:19)
  • 20. As you will come to appreciate there are in fact multiple Digital Literacies and 21 st century skills
  • 21. ?
  • 22. The important thing is to find opportunities to apply 21st century skills to learning and teaching in a variety of contexts (North Central Regional Technology in Education Consortium (NCRTEC) 2002)
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 36.
  • 37.
  • 38.
  • 39.
  • 40.
  • 41.
  • 42.
  • 43.
  • 44.
  • 45.
  • 46.
  • 47.
  • 48.
  • 49.
  • 50.
  • 51. Further Reading JISC Developing Digital Literacies