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HOW TO DO
IT OUTSOURCING RIGHT
AND BE SMART ABOUT IT
What is IT outsourcing?
IT outsourcing is the use of external service providers to effectively deliver IT-enabled business
process, application service and infrastructure solutions for business outcomes.
www.gartner.com/it-glossary/it-outsourcing/
Onshore
External teams in your country.
Nearshore
External teams in adjacent time zones, probably 2 - 3 hours ahead of you, 5 - 6
hours of flight.

In some countries there is no need for an entry visa for US citizen. English is not a
native language, but widely used in professional circles.
Offshore - CEE
External teams from the European region, 9 - 11 hours ahead of you, 8 - 9 hours of
flight. Visa-free entry for US citizen to all CEE countries, except for Russia. English is
not a native language, but widely used in professional circles.
Is there any difference?
Onshore Nearshore Offshore to CEE
■ Same language
■ Quick on-demand meetings
■ Modest travel expenses
■ Rates are lower
■ A “global” business day is
2 - 3 hours longer
■ You can access a wider
talent pool
■ Talent shortage
■ Local rates
■ Where are their developers?
Reasons to work locally
What to consider
■ Higher travel expenses
■ Lack of face to face communication
■ More project documentation
required
■ Virtual stand up meetings
What to consider
■ Rates are lower
■ A “global” business day is
8 - 11 hours longer
■ You can access a wider
talent pool
■ Higher travel expenses
■ Lack of face to face communication
■ More project documentation
required
■ Virtual stand up meetings
■ Longer business hours required
■ Considerably more online
communication
What to consider
Reasons to outsource Reasons to outsource
CEE locations & How to get there
75,000UA
53,000BY
18,000BG
80,000HU
65,000RO
63,000CZ
162,000PL
ITC industry size, 

people
What to expect from CEE IT companies
■ 100% fit to US and Western Europe business culture
■ Project rates are roughly between $15 and
$55 per hour; up to 20% discount on rates
for 6+ months assignments
■ English is the primary language for business communication
■ Established CEE IT companies have development
offices across the region to maximize access to talent
pool
■ Engagement models are fixed price,
T&M as well as dedicated teams
■ Proactivity. They will challenge any technical brief to
make sure it describes an optimal solution.
■ IT companies formed IT associations within each CEE
country as well as global associations to lobby industry
interests
■ IT industry faces strong government support
and tax reductions in many CEE locations to
boost the industry growth
Technology stack in CEE
Source: dou.ua, dev.by
Technologies in use
Technology stack in CEE
Source: dou.ua, dev.by
Professional satisfaction by technology
How to find a tech partner in CEE
Most common types of companies
■ global locations across CEE
■ U.S. and Western Europe presence
Enterprise level providers
Boutique agencies
Bottom feeders
Expected rates
$30 … $55
$25 … $40
$15 … $25
Stable but sometimes not flexible enough to work with SMB
■ 500+ employees
■ 10+ years in business
■ representative offices in the U.S.
■ process oriented, focus strong quality control
■ deliver on time and budget
Great choice for SMB, but charge higher rates in exchange for a deep understanding
of a business niche
■ 15 to 100 FTEs
■ strong industry and domain expertise
■ diverse technology stacks
■ no representation in US
■ no business continuity plans
■ roughly 0 - 3 years of experience
Risky ground at low rate, often with unrealistic deadlines
■ undocumented processes, no quality
control
■ project deliveries are not guaranteed
Organization readiness checklist
■ Do you have a clearly defined reason for outsourcing?
■ Is your company prepared for outsourcing?
■ Are you personally ready to work longer hours or off-hours?
■ Have you decided on an outsourcing location?
■ Have you decided on an outsourcing business model?
■ Do you have time and budget to travel to your preferred or key outsourcing
location?
Partner selection checklist
■ Do they have positive track records?
■ Do they have positive references?
■ Do they have the right technology expertise?
■ Do they show a long-term partnership approach?
■ Are they ready for a full vested involvement in the project development as your
business partner, not just as a third party developer?
■ Are they flexible enough to work under your processes? NB: sometimes you need
to be flexible and adopt the best practices, tools, and processes from their side.
TITLE TEXT
bit.ly/SmartSourcingSF-FB
We will be happy to continue this conversation in
Twitter #SmartSourcingSF and our LinkedIn
group https://goo.gl/Dt7nWY.

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How to Do IT Outsourcing Right and Be Smart About It

  • 1. HOW TO DO IT OUTSOURCING RIGHT AND BE SMART ABOUT IT
  • 2. What is IT outsourcing? IT outsourcing is the use of external service providers to effectively deliver IT-enabled business process, application service and infrastructure solutions for business outcomes. www.gartner.com/it-glossary/it-outsourcing/ Onshore External teams in your country. Nearshore External teams in adjacent time zones, probably 2 - 3 hours ahead of you, 5 - 6 hours of flight.
 In some countries there is no need for an entry visa for US citizen. English is not a native language, but widely used in professional circles. Offshore - CEE External teams from the European region, 9 - 11 hours ahead of you, 8 - 9 hours of flight. Visa-free entry for US citizen to all CEE countries, except for Russia. English is not a native language, but widely used in professional circles.
  • 3. Is there any difference? Onshore Nearshore Offshore to CEE ■ Same language ■ Quick on-demand meetings ■ Modest travel expenses ■ Rates are lower ■ A “global” business day is 2 - 3 hours longer ■ You can access a wider talent pool ■ Talent shortage ■ Local rates ■ Where are their developers? Reasons to work locally What to consider ■ Higher travel expenses ■ Lack of face to face communication ■ More project documentation required ■ Virtual stand up meetings What to consider ■ Rates are lower ■ A “global” business day is 8 - 11 hours longer ■ You can access a wider talent pool ■ Higher travel expenses ■ Lack of face to face communication ■ More project documentation required ■ Virtual stand up meetings ■ Longer business hours required ■ Considerably more online communication What to consider Reasons to outsource Reasons to outsource
  • 4. CEE locations & How to get there 75,000UA 53,000BY 18,000BG 80,000HU 65,000RO 63,000CZ 162,000PL ITC industry size, 
 people
  • 5. What to expect from CEE IT companies ■ 100% fit to US and Western Europe business culture ■ Project rates are roughly between $15 and $55 per hour; up to 20% discount on rates for 6+ months assignments ■ English is the primary language for business communication ■ Established CEE IT companies have development offices across the region to maximize access to talent pool ■ Engagement models are fixed price, T&M as well as dedicated teams ■ Proactivity. They will challenge any technical brief to make sure it describes an optimal solution. ■ IT companies formed IT associations within each CEE country as well as global associations to lobby industry interests ■ IT industry faces strong government support and tax reductions in many CEE locations to boost the industry growth
  • 6. Technology stack in CEE Source: dou.ua, dev.by Technologies in use
  • 7. Technology stack in CEE Source: dou.ua, dev.by Professional satisfaction by technology
  • 8. How to find a tech partner in CEE
  • 9. Most common types of companies ■ global locations across CEE ■ U.S. and Western Europe presence Enterprise level providers Boutique agencies Bottom feeders Expected rates $30 … $55 $25 … $40 $15 … $25 Stable but sometimes not flexible enough to work with SMB ■ 500+ employees ■ 10+ years in business ■ representative offices in the U.S. ■ process oriented, focus strong quality control ■ deliver on time and budget Great choice for SMB, but charge higher rates in exchange for a deep understanding of a business niche ■ 15 to 100 FTEs ■ strong industry and domain expertise ■ diverse technology stacks ■ no representation in US ■ no business continuity plans ■ roughly 0 - 3 years of experience Risky ground at low rate, often with unrealistic deadlines ■ undocumented processes, no quality control ■ project deliveries are not guaranteed
  • 10. Organization readiness checklist ■ Do you have a clearly defined reason for outsourcing? ■ Is your company prepared for outsourcing? ■ Are you personally ready to work longer hours or off-hours? ■ Have you decided on an outsourcing location? ■ Have you decided on an outsourcing business model? ■ Do you have time and budget to travel to your preferred or key outsourcing location?
  • 11. Partner selection checklist ■ Do they have positive track records? ■ Do they have positive references? ■ Do they have the right technology expertise? ■ Do they show a long-term partnership approach? ■ Are they ready for a full vested involvement in the project development as your business partner, not just as a third party developer? ■ Are they flexible enough to work under your processes? NB: sometimes you need to be flexible and adopt the best practices, tools, and processes from their side.
  • 12. TITLE TEXT bit.ly/SmartSourcingSF-FB We will be happy to continue this conversation in Twitter #SmartSourcingSF and our LinkedIn group https://goo.gl/Dt7nWY.