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Advertisers:
Local to Global
3-2


Today’s Objectives


    Describe the various groups in advertising

   Discuss differences between local, national
             and global advertisers

        Explain how advertisers organize
3-3


The Advertising Industry: Organizations


     Advertisers (Clients)



                  Agencies



                         Suppliers



                                     Media
3-4


The Advertising Industry: People

       Most are employed by advertisers, not agencies.



       Research
                                                         Technology
                  Accounting         Sales



                                             Marketing
                               Law

Management
3-5


Local Advertisers
              Directed to customers in the same
              geographic area as the advertiser.


Franchisees         Chain         Independent       Govt. &
and dealers        retailers       businesses      nonprofits
3-6


Designated Market Area (DMA)
3-7


Charlotte DMA includes Rock Hill
3-8




Franchise/Dealer: Hendrick BMW
3-9




Chain
retailers:
Macy’s
3-10




Independent businesses: Morris Jenkins
                    Morris Jenkins




TV commercial:   http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K-rT8mP3-CA
3-11




Government /non-profit: United Way
3-12


Local Advertisers

                Insert ex. 4-1, p. 100
Department
structure for   Department structure
small           for small advertisers
advertisers
                Position = 2.9” horiz.,
with high
                1.5” vertical
volumes of
work            Size = 4.6” TALL
                Resolution = 300 dpi
3-13


Local Advertisers

                Insert ex. 4-1, p. 100
Department
structure for   Department structure
small           for small advertisers
advertisers
                Position = 2.9”
with high
                horiz., 1.5” vertical
volumes of
work… in this   Size = 4.6” TALL
economy.
                Resolution = 300 dpi
3-14


Local Advertisers

                       Types of local advertising




      Product                 Institutional            Classified



                             Create favorable
                                                    Recruit employees,
Regular price-line, sale      image, increase
                                                    offer services, sell
    or clearance             awareness, foster
                                                       merchandise
                                 goodwill
3-15




Product
3-16


Product
Institutional
                3-17
Institutional
                3-18
3-19


Classified
3-20


Cooperative (Co-op) Advertising


             Two key purposes

      Build            Help
      manufacturer’s   distributors,
      brand image      dealers or
                       retailers make
                       more sales
3-21




Co-Op
Ad

Oreck, the
manufacturer,
provides
funds for local
stores to
advertise
3-22


Regional & National Advertisers

Regional: one or   National: several regions
 several states        or entire country
3-23


Regional & National Advertisers

Centralized
department
structure




The whole company or
corporation shares a single
marketing department
3-24


Regional & National Advertisers

Decentralized
department
structure


Each major
division, brand
or region has its
own marketing
department, resp
onsible for its
own advertising
3-25


Regional Advertising




             Newspaper ad for Allen Tate Realtors,
               real estate brokerage in NC, SC


Cheerwine ad: http://adsoftheworld.com/media/tv/cheerwine_bear_dance_off
3-26


Regional Advertising




  A weekly sales flyer for Giant
 Foods, a grocery store chain in
     Maryland, Virginia and the
            District of Columbia
3-27


Top 10 National Advertisers, U.S. 2008

                                    Ad Spending
     Rank Company                    ($Billions)
      1    Procter & Gamble               4.838
      2    Verizon Communications         3.700
      3    AT&T                           3.073
      4    General Motors                 2.901
      5    Johnson & Johnson              2.529
      6    Unilever                       2.423
      7    Walt Disney Co.                2.218
      8    Time Warner                    2.207
      9    General Electric               2.019
      10   Sears                          1.865
                                    Source: Ad Age, adage.com
3-28


National Advertisers


Comparison of
national and
local advertising
3-29


 National Advertisers



                   AT&T newspaper ad




 Mike & Mike radio commercial
          for SkoreIt
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i1I9GqnO2wI
3-30


National Advertisers




    Online ad (sliding billboard) for US Airways Vacations
3-31


Global Advertisers
3-32


Global Advertisers

                 Centralized global structure




Standardized approach in all countries

Extensive research to ensure ad is basic & universal
3-33


Global Advertisers

          Decentralized international structure




Divisions have ad agencies to handle product lines

Brands within a line handled by own managers

Category managers for brand in each market
3-34


Top 10 Global Advertisers, 2009

                                   Ad Spending
     Rank Company                   ($Billions)
       1   Procter & Gamble                9.72
       2   Unilever                        5.72
       3   L'Oreal                         4.04
       4   General Motors                  3.67
       5   Toyota Motor Company            3.20
       6   The Coca Cola Company           2.67
       7   Johnson & Johnson               2.60
       8   Ford Motor Company              2.45
       9   Reckitt Benckiser               2.37
      10   Nestle                          2.31
                                   Source: Ad Age, adage.com
3-35


Global
Advertisers




              Source: costmetic-makeovers.com
3-36


Global Advertisers

Look familiar?


 iPad, France:
 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kJBmXTV6J20


 Coca Cola, China:
 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ANfFwFqTS9o


 McDonald’s, Egypt:
 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fxNacguMeWI


 Pepsi, India:
 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sRcPKxlpmow
3-37


Global Advertisers

Heinz ketchup ad
from the Leo Burnett
Group, Copenhagen


“The only American
you can hit without
being sued”
3-38


Global Advertisers




                     Source: adverbox.com
3-39


Global
Advertisers




              Source: adverbox.com
3-40


Global Advertisers
Ariel = Tide

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