HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX COMPARISON BETWEEN INDIA AND PAKISTAN.

1. HDI:INDIA Vs PAKISTAN
COMPARISON BETWEEN HDI INDICATORS OF INDIA AND PAKISTAN

2. The Human Development Indices:
I. The HDI
II. The Inequality-adjusted Human Development
Index(IHDI)
III. The Gender Inequality Index(GNI)
IV. The Multidimensional Poverty Index(MPI)

3. WhatisHDI?
The Human Development Index (HDI) is a
composite statistic of life expectancy, education,
and per capita income indicators, which is used to
rank countries into four tiers of human
development.

4. COMPONENTS :
1)A long and Healthy Life – life expectancy at birth
2)Knowledge- EYS(Expected Year Of Schooling) &
MYS(Mean Year Of Schooling)
3)A decent standard of living -GNI PER CAPITA INCOME

5. LIFE EXPECTANCYAT BIRTH:
YEAR INDIA PAKISTAN
1980 55.4 58.0
1985 57.1 59.6
1990 58.5 61.1
1995 60.2 62.5
2000 62.1 63.9
2005 64.1 65.2
2010 65.7 66.1
2011 65.9 66.3
2012 66.2 66.4
2013 66.4 66.6

6. 0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2011 2012 2013
LIFE EXPECTANCY AT BIRTH
INDIA PAKISTAN

7. YEARS INDIA PAKISTAN
1980 6.4 3.7
1985 7.3 4.1
1990 7.6 4.4
1995 8.3 4.9
2000 8.5 5.5
2005 10.0 6.5
2010 11.1 7.4
2011 11.7 7.5
2012 11.7 7.7
2013 11.7 7.7
Expected years of schooling

8. 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2011 2012 2013
INDIA 6.4 7.3 7.6 8.3 8.5 10 11.1 11.7 11.7 11.7
PAKISTAN 3.7 4.1 4.4 4.9 5.5 6.5 7.4 7.5 7.7 7.7
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
EXPECTED YEARS OF SCHOOLING
INDIA PAKISTAN

9. YEARS INDIA PAKISTAN
1980 1.9 1.8
1985 2.4 2.1
1990 3.0 2.3
1995 3.3 2.8
2000 3.6 3.3
2005 4.0 4.5
2010 4.4 4.6
2011 4.4 4.7
2012 4.4 4.7
2013 4.4 4.7
Mean years of schooling

10. 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2011 2012 2013
INDIA 1.9 2.4 3 3.3 3.6 4 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.4
PAKISTAN 1.8 2.1 2.3 2.8 3.3 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.7 4.7
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
MEAN YEAR OF SCHOOLING
INDIA PAKISTAN

11. YEARS INDIA PAKISTAN
1980 1,268 2,376
1985 1,490 2,817
1990 1,789 3,094
1995 2,087 3,284
2000 2,573 3,325
2005 3,305 3,996
2010 4,589 4,381
2011 4,841 4,454
2012 5,000 4,581
2013 5,150 4,652
GNI per capita (2011 PPP$)

12. 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2011 2012 2013
INDIA 1268 1490 1789 2087 2573 3305 4589 4841 5000 5150
PAKISTAN 2376 2817 3094 3284 3325 3996 4381 4454 4581 4652
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
GNI per capita
(2011 PPP$)
INDIA PAKISTAN

13. IHDI value Overall
loss (%)
Human
inequality
coefficien
t (%)
Inequality
in life
expectanc
y at birth
(%
Inequality
in
education
(%)
Inequality
in income
(%)
INDIA 0.418 28.6 27.7 25.0 42.1 16.1
PAKISTAN 0.375 30.1 28.7 29.9 45.2 11.0
Inequality-adjusted HDI (IHDI) :The IHDI is
basically the HDI discounted for inequalities.

14. Gender Inequality Index (GII):
The Gender Inequality Index (GII) reflects gender-based inequalities in
three dimensions – reproductive health, empowerment, and economic
activity.
GII
value
GII
rank
Maternal
Mortality
Ratio
Adolescen
t birth rate
Female
seats in
parliament(
%)
Population
with at least
secondary
education(%
)
Labor
force
participat
ion
rate(%)
INDIA 0.563 127 200 32.8 10.9 M F M F
26.6 50.4 28.
8
80.
9
PAK 0.563 127 260 27.3 19.7 19.3 46.1 24.
4
82.
9

15. Gender Development Index (GDI) :
Defined as a ratio of the female to the male HDI.
Multidimensional poverty index(MPI):
which identifies multiple deprivations in the same households in
education, health and living standards.