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Target Audience 
and a Look at Gatorade® 
 Goodheart-Willcox Co., Inc. Permission granted to reproduce for educational use only.
A Short History of Gatorade 
In 1965, team doctor Dana Shires and research 
professor Robert Cade developed a carbohydrate and 
electrolyte drink they hoped would keep University of 
Florida football players hydrated. 
After using the new concoction, the Gators went 7-4 in 
1965, 9-2 in 1966, and won the Orange Bowl in 1967. 
The players were convinced the Gatorade helped them to 
stay strong in the hot Florida sun, and turned their 
losing season into a winning one. 
 Goodheart-Willcox Co., Inc. Permission granted to reproduce for educational use only.
Gatorade expanded its market in the 1970s to a variety 
of sports, both amateur and professional. 
In the 1980s, Gatorade established an exercise 
physiology laboratory to study exercise, sports medicine 
and nutrition, and provide information for sports and 
health programs worldwide. 
 Goodheart-Willcox Co., Inc. Permission granted to reproduce for educational use only.
In 1991, Gatorade introduced the “Be Like Mike” 
commercial campaign using professional basketball 
player Michael Jordan. 
In 2001, Gatorade released Gatorade Thirst 
Quencher, Gatorade Energy Bar, Gatorade 
Energy Drink, and Gatorade Nutrition Shake. 
 Goodheart-Willcox Co., Inc. Permission granted to reproduce for educational use only.
What are the themes of Gatorade 
commercials today? 
What is the target audience of 
Gatorade products? 
How would you build a Gatorade commercial to 
appeal to the people in your community? 
 Goodheart-Willcox Co., Inc. Permission granted to reproduce for educational use only.
What is a target audience? 
A target audience is a specified audience or 
group of people for whom a production is 
intended. 
 Goodheart-Willcox Co., Inc. Permission granted to reproduce for educational use only.
Define your target audience by 
addressing each of the following: 
•Setting 
•Talent 
•Tone and Dialogue 
•Music 
 Goodheart-Willcox Co., Inc. Permission granted to reproduce for educational use only.
Setting 
The time, place, environment, and surrounding 
circumstances of an event, story, play, etc. 
Settings to consider for a Gatorade commercial: 
Ages 7 to 14 Ages 15 to 30 Ages 31 to 45 Over 45 
School playground 
and gymnasium 
Soccer field 
Dance studio 
Little League 
baseball field 
Skateboard park 
School athletic 
fields and 
gymnasium 
College or 
professional athletic 
arena 
Commercial gym 
Running track 
Mountain bike trail 
Commercial gym 
Tennis court 
Aerobics room 
Biking trail 
Bowling alley 
YMCA 
Golf course 
Walking and hiking 
trail 
Stationary bicycle 
Swimming pool 
 Goodheart-Willcox Co., Inc. Permission granted to reproduce for educational use only.
Talent 
A collective term that includes people who appear in 
any type of program and people who provide narration 
for programs. 
What talent would you use to sell Gatorade? 
Ages 7 to 14 Ages 15 to 30 Ages 31 to 45 Over 45 
Gymnast 
Olympic skater 
Film celebrity 
Boys and girls next 
door 
All girls 
All boys 
Professional golfer 
College students 
Film celebrity 
Singer/ 
entertainer 
NASCAR driver 
Single people 
Families 
Married people 
Professional 
football player 
Out-of-shape 
accountant 
High school coach 
Recently retired 
celebrities 
Oarsman 
Professional golfer 
Professional coach 
 Goodheart-Willcox Co., Inc. Permission granted to reproduce for educational use only.
Tone and Dialogue 
Reflects the overall theme or concept of the commercial. 
Consider not only what is said, but how it is said through 
pace, inflection, articulation, and body language. 
Tone/dialogue considerations to sell Gatorade: 
Ages 7 to 14 Ages 15 to 30 Ages 31 to 45 Over 45 
Be like the 
“big kids” 
Be like Mom or Dad 
Grow strong 
Have fun exercising 
No limit to the 
possibilities 
Loud and boisterous 
“In your face” 
attitude 
Challenging and 
encouraging to win 
Achieve the goal of 
becoming a 
professional athlete 
Hang on to the 
glory years 
Exercise to maintain 
or enhance physical 
appearance 
Train smarter to 
maximize time and 
avoid injuries 
Develop new 
athletic skills and 
interests 
There is still 
an athlete in all of 
us who wants to 
train and workout 
The primary reason 
for exercise is to 
maintain physical 
and mental health 
Competition is with 
yourself 
 Goodheart-Willcox Co., Inc. Permission granted to reproduce for educational use only.
Music 
Helps set the tone and create a mood. It can be used to 
reinforce a commercial’s content or provide irony. 
What music would you use to sell Gatorade? 
Ages 7 to 14 Ages 15 to 30 Ages 31 to 45 Over 45 
Teen pop 
Girl groups 
Boy groups 
Rap 
Hip-hop 
Heavy metal 
Top 40 
Techno 
Rap 
Hip-hop 
Ska 
Progressive rock 
Industrial 
Country 
Punk 
Heavy metal 
Easy listening 
New age 
R&B/Soul 
Disco 
Latin jazz 
Funk 
Reggae 
Country 
Classic rock ‘n roll 
’50s music 
Big band 
Beach music 
Classical 
Blues 
Disco 
Jazz 
Funk 
Reggae 
 Goodheart-Willcox Co., Inc. Permission granted to reproduce for educational use only.
What does the age of the target audience 
have to do with the type of talent used in 
the commercial? 
What does the talent in a commercial have 
to do with the setting? 
What is the most important factor in helping 
to define a target audience? Why? 
 Goodheart-Willcox Co., Inc. Permission granted to reproduce for educational use only.
Online Resources 
Target Marketing Magazine 
• www.targetmarketingmag.com 
Gatorade Sports Science Institute 
• www.gssiweb.com 
 Goodheart-Willcox Co., Inc. Permission granted to reproduce for educational use only.

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6. target audience

  • 1. Target Audience and a Look at Gatorade®  Goodheart-Willcox Co., Inc. Permission granted to reproduce for educational use only.
  • 2. A Short History of Gatorade In 1965, team doctor Dana Shires and research professor Robert Cade developed a carbohydrate and electrolyte drink they hoped would keep University of Florida football players hydrated. After using the new concoction, the Gators went 7-4 in 1965, 9-2 in 1966, and won the Orange Bowl in 1967. The players were convinced the Gatorade helped them to stay strong in the hot Florida sun, and turned their losing season into a winning one.  Goodheart-Willcox Co., Inc. Permission granted to reproduce for educational use only.
  • 3. Gatorade expanded its market in the 1970s to a variety of sports, both amateur and professional. In the 1980s, Gatorade established an exercise physiology laboratory to study exercise, sports medicine and nutrition, and provide information for sports and health programs worldwide.  Goodheart-Willcox Co., Inc. Permission granted to reproduce for educational use only.
  • 4. In 1991, Gatorade introduced the “Be Like Mike” commercial campaign using professional basketball player Michael Jordan. In 2001, Gatorade released Gatorade Thirst Quencher, Gatorade Energy Bar, Gatorade Energy Drink, and Gatorade Nutrition Shake.  Goodheart-Willcox Co., Inc. Permission granted to reproduce for educational use only.
  • 5. What are the themes of Gatorade commercials today? What is the target audience of Gatorade products? How would you build a Gatorade commercial to appeal to the people in your community?  Goodheart-Willcox Co., Inc. Permission granted to reproduce for educational use only.
  • 6. What is a target audience? A target audience is a specified audience or group of people for whom a production is intended.  Goodheart-Willcox Co., Inc. Permission granted to reproduce for educational use only.
  • 7. Define your target audience by addressing each of the following: •Setting •Talent •Tone and Dialogue •Music  Goodheart-Willcox Co., Inc. Permission granted to reproduce for educational use only.
  • 8. Setting The time, place, environment, and surrounding circumstances of an event, story, play, etc. Settings to consider for a Gatorade commercial: Ages 7 to 14 Ages 15 to 30 Ages 31 to 45 Over 45 School playground and gymnasium Soccer field Dance studio Little League baseball field Skateboard park School athletic fields and gymnasium College or professional athletic arena Commercial gym Running track Mountain bike trail Commercial gym Tennis court Aerobics room Biking trail Bowling alley YMCA Golf course Walking and hiking trail Stationary bicycle Swimming pool  Goodheart-Willcox Co., Inc. Permission granted to reproduce for educational use only.
  • 9. Talent A collective term that includes people who appear in any type of program and people who provide narration for programs. What talent would you use to sell Gatorade? Ages 7 to 14 Ages 15 to 30 Ages 31 to 45 Over 45 Gymnast Olympic skater Film celebrity Boys and girls next door All girls All boys Professional golfer College students Film celebrity Singer/ entertainer NASCAR driver Single people Families Married people Professional football player Out-of-shape accountant High school coach Recently retired celebrities Oarsman Professional golfer Professional coach  Goodheart-Willcox Co., Inc. Permission granted to reproduce for educational use only.
  • 10. Tone and Dialogue Reflects the overall theme or concept of the commercial. Consider not only what is said, but how it is said through pace, inflection, articulation, and body language. Tone/dialogue considerations to sell Gatorade: Ages 7 to 14 Ages 15 to 30 Ages 31 to 45 Over 45 Be like the “big kids” Be like Mom or Dad Grow strong Have fun exercising No limit to the possibilities Loud and boisterous “In your face” attitude Challenging and encouraging to win Achieve the goal of becoming a professional athlete Hang on to the glory years Exercise to maintain or enhance physical appearance Train smarter to maximize time and avoid injuries Develop new athletic skills and interests There is still an athlete in all of us who wants to train and workout The primary reason for exercise is to maintain physical and mental health Competition is with yourself  Goodheart-Willcox Co., Inc. Permission granted to reproduce for educational use only.
  • 11. Music Helps set the tone and create a mood. It can be used to reinforce a commercial’s content or provide irony. What music would you use to sell Gatorade? Ages 7 to 14 Ages 15 to 30 Ages 31 to 45 Over 45 Teen pop Girl groups Boy groups Rap Hip-hop Heavy metal Top 40 Techno Rap Hip-hop Ska Progressive rock Industrial Country Punk Heavy metal Easy listening New age R&B/Soul Disco Latin jazz Funk Reggae Country Classic rock ‘n roll ’50s music Big band Beach music Classical Blues Disco Jazz Funk Reggae  Goodheart-Willcox Co., Inc. Permission granted to reproduce for educational use only.
  • 12. What does the age of the target audience have to do with the type of talent used in the commercial? What does the talent in a commercial have to do with the setting? What is the most important factor in helping to define a target audience? Why?  Goodheart-Willcox Co., Inc. Permission granted to reproduce for educational use only.
  • 13. Online Resources Target Marketing Magazine • www.targetmarketingmag.com Gatorade Sports Science Institute • www.gssiweb.com  Goodheart-Willcox Co., Inc. Permission granted to reproduce for educational use only.