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Lora Cecere, Supply Chain Insights 
Dr. George Runger, Arizona State University 
Abby Mayer, Supply Chain Insights 
9/15/2014 Supply Chain Insights Global Summit #ImagineSC September 2014, p.1
Speakers 
Lora Cecere 
Supply Chain Insights 
Founder and CEO 
Dr. George Runger 
Arizona State University 
Professor, School of 
Computing, Informatics and 
Decision Systems Engineering 
– Ira A. Fulton School of 
Engineering 
Abby Mayer 
Supply Chain Insights 
Research Associate 
9/15/2014 Supply Chain Insights Global Summit #ImagineSC September 2014, p.2
The Supply Chain Effective Frontier 
9/15/2014 Supply Chain Insights Global Summit #ImagineSC September 2014, p.3
Mining 20 Years of Financial Data 
9/15/2014 Supply Chain Insights Global Summit #ImagineSC September 2014, p.4
Companies Get More Serious with a Recession 
9/15/2014 Supply Chain Insights Global Summit #ImagineSC September 2014, p.5
Correlations to Market Capitalization 
9/15/2014 Supply Chain Insights Global Summit #ImagineSC September 2014, p.6
The Promise 
9/15/2014 Supply Chain Insights Global Summit #ImagineSC September 2014, p.7
Orbit Chart: Dow Chemical (Inventory Turns Vs. Operating Margin) 
9/15/2014 Supply Chain Insights Global Summit #ImagineSC September 2014, p.8
Supply Chain Metrics That Matter Reports 
9/15/2014 Supply Chain Insights Global Summit #ImagineSC September 2014, p.9
Operating Margin: Is Bigger Better? 
Operating Margin for Years 2000-2012 
Industry Segment 
Companies between $1-5B 
in Annual Revenue 
Companies Greater than 
$5B in Annual Revenue 
Automotive .03 .04 
Chemical .08 .10 
Consumer Electronics .03 .03 
Consumer Packaged Goods .11 .13 
Contract Manufacturers .02 .04 
Food and Beverage .08 .05 
Hospitals .09 .14 
Mass Retail .04 .03 
Medical Device .15 .16 
Pharmaceuticals .11 .19 
Semiconductors .03 .04 
Source: Supply Chain Insights LLC, Corporate Annual Reports 2000-2012 
9/15/2014 Supply Chain Insights Global Summit #ImagineSC September 2014, p.10
Inventory Turns: Is Bigger Better? 
Inventory Turns for Years 2000-2012 
Industry Segment 
Companies between $1-5B 
in Annual Revenue 
Companies Greater than 
$5B in Annual Revenue 
Automotive 7.4 7.5 
Chemical 5.3 4.6 
Consumer Electronics 6.5 6.8 
Consumer Packaged Goods 4.1 4.8 
Contract Manufacturers 7.6 7.2 
Food and Beverage 6.2 11.1 
Hospitals 13.3 11.1 
Mass Retailers 10.5 7.6 
Medical Device 4.7 3.2 
Pharmaceuticals 3.6 2.7 
Semiconductor 7.6 6.5 
Source: Supply Chain Insights LLC, Corporate Annual Reports 2000-2012 
9/15/2014 Supply Chain Insights Global Summit #ImagineSC September 2014, p.11
Our Answer? For Supply Chain Excellence? 
9/15/2014 Supply Chain Insights Global Summit #ImagineSC September 2014, p.12
Supply Chain Index: A Measure of Supply Chain Improvement 
Overall Ranking per Company 
A new way to measure relative 
supply chain performance by 
industry, based on the 
components of balance, 
strength and resiliency. 
• Balance: Return on Invested Capital & Revenue Growth Vector Trajectory 
• Strength: Inventory Turns & Operating Margin Vector Trajectory 
• Resiliency: Inventory Turns & Operating Margin Mean Distance 
9/15/2014 Supply Chain Insights Global Summit #ImagineSC September 2014, p.13
Supply Chain Index: A Measure of Supply Chain Improvement 
9/15/2014 Supply Chain Insights Global Summit #ImagineSC September 2014, p.14
Do you think that the factors in the Supply Chain Index 
(balance, strength and resiliency) 
should be weighted equally? 
a) Yes, weight them equally 
b) No, weight them differently 
c) Not sure – still thinking about it 
To respond, go to www.scisummitpolling.cnf.io, select current session name 
and choose your response. Aggregated responses will be shared at the end! 
Polling sponsored by 
9/15/2014 Supply Chain Insights Global Summit #ImagineSC September 2014, p.15
What Is Resiliency? 
Resiliency = 
Tightness of the pattern on 
the orbit chart for operating 
margin and inventory turns 
9/15/2014 Supply Chain Insights Global Summit #ImagineSC September 2014, p.16
Resiliency 2000-2013 
9/15/2014 Supply Chain Insights Global Summit #ImagineSC September 2014, p.17
Consumer Goods 
9/15/2014 Supply Chain Insights Global Summit #ImagineSC September 2014, p.18
Chemical 2006-2013 
9/15/2014 Supply Chain Insights Global Summit #ImagineSC September 2014, p.19
Chemical 2009-2013 
9/15/2014 Supply Chain Insights Global Summit #ImagineSC September 2014, p.20
Summary 
• Patterns are significantly different by industry. 
• Many have exaggerated both supply chain 
performance and improvement. 
• Work on the Supply Chain Index is challenging 
and evolving. 
9/15/2014 Supply Chain Insights Global Summit #ImagineSC September 2014, p.21

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The Math Behind the Supply Chain Index

  • 1. Lora Cecere, Supply Chain Insights Dr. George Runger, Arizona State University Abby Mayer, Supply Chain Insights 9/15/2014 Supply Chain Insights Global Summit #ImagineSC September 2014, p.1
  • 2. Speakers Lora Cecere Supply Chain Insights Founder and CEO Dr. George Runger Arizona State University Professor, School of Computing, Informatics and Decision Systems Engineering – Ira A. Fulton School of Engineering Abby Mayer Supply Chain Insights Research Associate 9/15/2014 Supply Chain Insights Global Summit #ImagineSC September 2014, p.2
  • 3. The Supply Chain Effective Frontier 9/15/2014 Supply Chain Insights Global Summit #ImagineSC September 2014, p.3
  • 4. Mining 20 Years of Financial Data 9/15/2014 Supply Chain Insights Global Summit #ImagineSC September 2014, p.4
  • 5. Companies Get More Serious with a Recession 9/15/2014 Supply Chain Insights Global Summit #ImagineSC September 2014, p.5
  • 6. Correlations to Market Capitalization 9/15/2014 Supply Chain Insights Global Summit #ImagineSC September 2014, p.6
  • 7. The Promise 9/15/2014 Supply Chain Insights Global Summit #ImagineSC September 2014, p.7
  • 8. Orbit Chart: Dow Chemical (Inventory Turns Vs. Operating Margin) 9/15/2014 Supply Chain Insights Global Summit #ImagineSC September 2014, p.8
  • 9. Supply Chain Metrics That Matter Reports 9/15/2014 Supply Chain Insights Global Summit #ImagineSC September 2014, p.9
  • 10. Operating Margin: Is Bigger Better? Operating Margin for Years 2000-2012 Industry Segment Companies between $1-5B in Annual Revenue Companies Greater than $5B in Annual Revenue Automotive .03 .04 Chemical .08 .10 Consumer Electronics .03 .03 Consumer Packaged Goods .11 .13 Contract Manufacturers .02 .04 Food and Beverage .08 .05 Hospitals .09 .14 Mass Retail .04 .03 Medical Device .15 .16 Pharmaceuticals .11 .19 Semiconductors .03 .04 Source: Supply Chain Insights LLC, Corporate Annual Reports 2000-2012 9/15/2014 Supply Chain Insights Global Summit #ImagineSC September 2014, p.10
  • 11. Inventory Turns: Is Bigger Better? Inventory Turns for Years 2000-2012 Industry Segment Companies between $1-5B in Annual Revenue Companies Greater than $5B in Annual Revenue Automotive 7.4 7.5 Chemical 5.3 4.6 Consumer Electronics 6.5 6.8 Consumer Packaged Goods 4.1 4.8 Contract Manufacturers 7.6 7.2 Food and Beverage 6.2 11.1 Hospitals 13.3 11.1 Mass Retailers 10.5 7.6 Medical Device 4.7 3.2 Pharmaceuticals 3.6 2.7 Semiconductor 7.6 6.5 Source: Supply Chain Insights LLC, Corporate Annual Reports 2000-2012 9/15/2014 Supply Chain Insights Global Summit #ImagineSC September 2014, p.11
  • 12. Our Answer? For Supply Chain Excellence? 9/15/2014 Supply Chain Insights Global Summit #ImagineSC September 2014, p.12
  • 13. Supply Chain Index: A Measure of Supply Chain Improvement Overall Ranking per Company A new way to measure relative supply chain performance by industry, based on the components of balance, strength and resiliency. • Balance: Return on Invested Capital & Revenue Growth Vector Trajectory • Strength: Inventory Turns & Operating Margin Vector Trajectory • Resiliency: Inventory Turns & Operating Margin Mean Distance 9/15/2014 Supply Chain Insights Global Summit #ImagineSC September 2014, p.13
  • 14. Supply Chain Index: A Measure of Supply Chain Improvement 9/15/2014 Supply Chain Insights Global Summit #ImagineSC September 2014, p.14
  • 15. Do you think that the factors in the Supply Chain Index (balance, strength and resiliency) should be weighted equally? a) Yes, weight them equally b) No, weight them differently c) Not sure – still thinking about it To respond, go to www.scisummitpolling.cnf.io, select current session name and choose your response. Aggregated responses will be shared at the end! Polling sponsored by 9/15/2014 Supply Chain Insights Global Summit #ImagineSC September 2014, p.15
  • 16. What Is Resiliency? Resiliency = Tightness of the pattern on the orbit chart for operating margin and inventory turns 9/15/2014 Supply Chain Insights Global Summit #ImagineSC September 2014, p.16
  • 17. Resiliency 2000-2013 9/15/2014 Supply Chain Insights Global Summit #ImagineSC September 2014, p.17
  • 18. Consumer Goods 9/15/2014 Supply Chain Insights Global Summit #ImagineSC September 2014, p.18
  • 19. Chemical 2006-2013 9/15/2014 Supply Chain Insights Global Summit #ImagineSC September 2014, p.19
  • 20. Chemical 2009-2013 9/15/2014 Supply Chain Insights Global Summit #ImagineSC September 2014, p.20
  • 21. Summary • Patterns are significantly different by industry. • Many have exaggerated both supply chain performance and improvement. • Work on the Supply Chain Index is challenging and evolving. 9/15/2014 Supply Chain Insights Global Summit #ImagineSC September 2014, p.21