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AIT Initiatives in
Knowledge Management
             15 February, 2007

                 Paul Janecek
Computer Science and Information Management
                       &
             ICT for Development
Introduction
Knowledge Management activities at AIT
 • Teaching and Research
   • Multidisciplinary approach to ICT for Development
 • Infrastructure and Tools
   • Research and development using Open Source tools
     and Open Standards
     • Greenstone, DSpace, Plone, ...
 • Regional Focus
   • Collaboration with regional universities,
     governments, and international organizations
     • Thai Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment
     • UN Agencies: ESCAP, APDIP
Teaching and Research
Teaching and Research
ICT4D Initiative
 • Background of ICT program at AIT
   • established by Finland in 2003
   • academic initiative to address “digital divide”
   • combination of existing fields:
     • Computer Science and Information Management
     • Telecommunications
   • visiting faculty position from Finland
   • mixed results
     • popular: 20+ MSc students per year
     • limitations of technology-centric approach to complex
       multidimensional problem
       • Not innovative approach to ICT4D
ICT4D Initiative
Strategic Position of ICT4D
 • Lessons Learned from ICT4D Projects:
   • ICT has great potential for empowering
     individuals and communities in developing
     countries
   • development-focused initiatives are most
     successful when ICT is means not end
 • Multidisciplinary approach to ICT4D at AIT:
   • equal participation from all schools in AIT:
      • Engineering and Technology (SET)
      • Resources and Development (SERD)
      • Management (SOM)
ICT4D Initiative
Teaching and Research
 • Components
   • Teaching
      • Links with programs in Sustainable Development, Disaster Mgmt
      • Creation of new ICT4D courses, such as:
        • ICT for Disaster Management
        • ICT Infrastructures in Rural Environments
   • Research
      • Infrastructure:
        • Towards ubiquitous access, Open Source, Open Standards
      • Multidisciplinary collaboration on development projects
        combining social and technological expertise
        • ICT for Rural Development Planning, Disaster Management, ...
   • Application development, Outreach, ...
Infrastructure and Tools
Infrastructure and Tools
Some KM Building Blocks Used at AIT
 • information management systems
   • digital libraries (e.g., Greenstone, DSpace )
   • content management systems (e.g., Plone)
   • learning management systems
      • e.g., VClass developed in AIT’s intERLab
 • social software
   • weblogs (“blogs”)
   • wikis (e.g., wikimedia)
 • semantic web technology
   • semantic modeling
   • standard languages (e.g., XML, OWL, etc.)
 • networking technologies
   • ad-hoc and sensor networks, etc.
Infrastructure and Tools
Case 1: Blog + Digital Library
 • Blog + DL-based KM System
   • based on Blojsom and DSpace
   • Thiti Vacharasintopchai, current PhD Student
Regional Focus
Regional Focus
Sample of KM Research Projects
 • Case 2: Digital Library for DEQP
   • Department of Environmental Quality Promotion,
     Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment
 • Case 3: Escapedia
   • Wiki and Document Management System for
     UNESCAP
Regional Focus
Case 2: Digital Library for DEQP
 • Department of Environmental Quality Promotion,
   Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment
   • based on Greenstone open source digital library
   • Student project, CSIM, 2004     Jittriya Kraewprak
                                     Trichada Siricharoenchai
                                     Bossaporn Eiempornchai
                                     Natapon Chasombat
                                     Ajaree Naco
                                     Pagaporn Pengsart
                                     Thadthong Bhramanee
Regional Focus
Case 3: Escapedia
 • UNESCAP Knowledge Management for
   Technical Cooperation (KM-TC)
                    KM-TC System version 1.0       User Manual


   • Tjerah Leonardo, MS Thesis, 2006
                The Welcome screen is displayed.
Case 3: Escapedia
 Knowledge + Results Based Management and know
             a knowledge resource that supports activity of decision making
                            management. The aim of Knowledge Structure is to support management by m
                            the knowledge resource visible and bringing it into the mainstream of organiz
• Multidisciplinary Thesis  decision making (Gordon, 2005).

 • Supervised by CSIM andwere obtained and gathered within the knowledge requiremen
                 Knowledge areas SOM
                 knowledge creations in the results framework. The knowledge structure cons
 • Information Management areas which are: Best Practice, Project, Document, and E
                 four main knowledge
                            The overall knowledge structure can be described in the following Figure 4.2.
    • Wiki
    • Document Management System
 • Organizational Management
    • Results Based Management
technical cooperation projects were used as the information base. The KM-TC System
       consisted of four main components which were translated from the knowledge
       structure. These four components were: UNESCAP Encyclopedia (Escapedia),
Case 3: Escapedia
       Project Management System, Document Management System, and Expert Mapping
       System. Each system component was interacting with other components through the
Architecture
       Knowledge Search Engine. Information from these four components were then stored
       in their respective tables in the Knowledge Repository level. The overall model of the
       KM-TC system is described at Figure 5.1.




                           Figure 5.1 KM-TC System concept model
This chapter explains how to view, add, and edit the Escapedia of KM-TC
        System®. Follow the steps below to view, add and edit the Article in
Case 3: Escapedia
        Escapedia.


Wiki    View Article in Escapedia

         You can click on “Escapedia” on the left side navigation menu from any
 • Wiki on UNESCAP projects and subjects
        page in the system.
Cautions:
Case 3: Escapedia          You can only add and update information related to project document in the
                           PMS. You cannot add new project in the PMS, since the system will update
                           the project classifications from the existing E-TC Database.

Projects
                 View Project in Project Management System (PMS)

 • Catalogthecan click on “Project” on the left side navigation menu from any page
          You
         in
             of projects ...
              system.
Case 3: Escapedia
Projects
           KM-TC System version 1.0            User Manual
 • ... sort and filter on wide range of criteria ...
Add and Edit Information in Project Management System (PMS)
Case project profile page
 The
     3: Escapedia          provides you with the project classifications th
Projects
 are updated from the existing E-TC database. You cannot change t
 project classifications but you can add and edit the project docume
 progress reports, and terminal report. Click on the “Project Document”
 • Profile shows project details and related
 edit the project document.
This chapter explains how to view and add document, and edit the
Case 3: Escapedia  document profile in the Document Management System (DMS) of the KM-TC
                   System®. Follow the steps below to view, add and edit information in DMS.
Documents
                   View Document in Document Management System (DMS)

 • CatalogYou canthe system.“Document” on the left side navigation menu from any
           ofinproject documents
          page
                   click on
Case 3: Escapedia
Documents
 • Results:
   • Very strong positive feedback from users
   • Student hired by UNESCAP to fully implement
     system for internal Knowledge Management
Conclusions
Conclusions

 • AIT initiatives in Knowledge Management
  • Teaching and Research:
    • Multidisciplinary ICT4D initiative
  • Infrastructure and Tools:
    • Fundamental research in networking
    • Applied research in software
  • Regional Focus
    • Collaborations with regional universities,
      governments, and other partners
Paul Janecek
             <paul@cs.ait.ac.th>

Computer Science and Information Management
   School of Engineering and Technology
       Asian Institute of Technology
                  Thailand

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AIT Initiative in KM Feb07

  • 1. AIT Initiatives in Knowledge Management 15 February, 2007 Paul Janecek Computer Science and Information Management & ICT for Development
  • 2. Introduction Knowledge Management activities at AIT • Teaching and Research • Multidisciplinary approach to ICT for Development • Infrastructure and Tools • Research and development using Open Source tools and Open Standards • Greenstone, DSpace, Plone, ... • Regional Focus • Collaboration with regional universities, governments, and international organizations • Thai Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment • UN Agencies: ESCAP, APDIP
  • 4. Teaching and Research ICT4D Initiative • Background of ICT program at AIT • established by Finland in 2003 • academic initiative to address “digital divide” • combination of existing fields: • Computer Science and Information Management • Telecommunications • visiting faculty position from Finland • mixed results • popular: 20+ MSc students per year • limitations of technology-centric approach to complex multidimensional problem • Not innovative approach to ICT4D
  • 5. ICT4D Initiative Strategic Position of ICT4D • Lessons Learned from ICT4D Projects: • ICT has great potential for empowering individuals and communities in developing countries • development-focused initiatives are most successful when ICT is means not end • Multidisciplinary approach to ICT4D at AIT: • equal participation from all schools in AIT: • Engineering and Technology (SET) • Resources and Development (SERD) • Management (SOM)
  • 6. ICT4D Initiative Teaching and Research • Components • Teaching • Links with programs in Sustainable Development, Disaster Mgmt • Creation of new ICT4D courses, such as: • ICT for Disaster Management • ICT Infrastructures in Rural Environments • Research • Infrastructure: • Towards ubiquitous access, Open Source, Open Standards • Multidisciplinary collaboration on development projects combining social and technological expertise • ICT for Rural Development Planning, Disaster Management, ... • Application development, Outreach, ...
  • 8. Infrastructure and Tools Some KM Building Blocks Used at AIT • information management systems • digital libraries (e.g., Greenstone, DSpace ) • content management systems (e.g., Plone) • learning management systems • e.g., VClass developed in AIT’s intERLab • social software • weblogs (“blogs”) • wikis (e.g., wikimedia) • semantic web technology • semantic modeling • standard languages (e.g., XML, OWL, etc.) • networking technologies • ad-hoc and sensor networks, etc.
  • 9. Infrastructure and Tools Case 1: Blog + Digital Library • Blog + DL-based KM System • based on Blojsom and DSpace • Thiti Vacharasintopchai, current PhD Student
  • 11. Regional Focus Sample of KM Research Projects • Case 2: Digital Library for DEQP • Department of Environmental Quality Promotion, Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment • Case 3: Escapedia • Wiki and Document Management System for UNESCAP
  • 12. Regional Focus Case 2: Digital Library for DEQP • Department of Environmental Quality Promotion, Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment • based on Greenstone open source digital library • Student project, CSIM, 2004 Jittriya Kraewprak Trichada Siricharoenchai Bossaporn Eiempornchai Natapon Chasombat Ajaree Naco Pagaporn Pengsart Thadthong Bhramanee
  • 13. Regional Focus Case 3: Escapedia • UNESCAP Knowledge Management for Technical Cooperation (KM-TC) KM-TC System version 1.0 User Manual • Tjerah Leonardo, MS Thesis, 2006 The Welcome screen is displayed.
  • 14. Case 3: Escapedia Knowledge + Results Based Management and know a knowledge resource that supports activity of decision making management. The aim of Knowledge Structure is to support management by m the knowledge resource visible and bringing it into the mainstream of organiz • Multidisciplinary Thesis decision making (Gordon, 2005). • Supervised by CSIM andwere obtained and gathered within the knowledge requiremen Knowledge areas SOM knowledge creations in the results framework. The knowledge structure cons • Information Management areas which are: Best Practice, Project, Document, and E four main knowledge The overall knowledge structure can be described in the following Figure 4.2. • Wiki • Document Management System • Organizational Management • Results Based Management
  • 15. technical cooperation projects were used as the information base. The KM-TC System consisted of four main components which were translated from the knowledge structure. These four components were: UNESCAP Encyclopedia (Escapedia), Case 3: Escapedia Project Management System, Document Management System, and Expert Mapping System. Each system component was interacting with other components through the Architecture Knowledge Search Engine. Information from these four components were then stored in their respective tables in the Knowledge Repository level. The overall model of the KM-TC system is described at Figure 5.1. Figure 5.1 KM-TC System concept model
  • 16. This chapter explains how to view, add, and edit the Escapedia of KM-TC System®. Follow the steps below to view, add and edit the Article in Case 3: Escapedia Escapedia. Wiki View Article in Escapedia You can click on “Escapedia” on the left side navigation menu from any • Wiki on UNESCAP projects and subjects page in the system.
  • 17. Cautions: Case 3: Escapedia You can only add and update information related to project document in the PMS. You cannot add new project in the PMS, since the system will update the project classifications from the existing E-TC Database. Projects View Project in Project Management System (PMS) • Catalogthecan click on “Project” on the left side navigation menu from any page You in of projects ... system.
  • 18. Case 3: Escapedia Projects KM-TC System version 1.0 User Manual • ... sort and filter on wide range of criteria ...
  • 19. Add and Edit Information in Project Management System (PMS) Case project profile page The 3: Escapedia provides you with the project classifications th Projects are updated from the existing E-TC database. You cannot change t project classifications but you can add and edit the project docume progress reports, and terminal report. Click on the “Project Document” • Profile shows project details and related edit the project document.
  • 20. This chapter explains how to view and add document, and edit the Case 3: Escapedia document profile in the Document Management System (DMS) of the KM-TC System®. Follow the steps below to view, add and edit information in DMS. Documents View Document in Document Management System (DMS) • CatalogYou canthe system.“Document” on the left side navigation menu from any ofinproject documents page click on
  • 21. Case 3: Escapedia Documents • Results: • Very strong positive feedback from users • Student hired by UNESCAP to fully implement system for internal Knowledge Management
  • 23. Conclusions • AIT initiatives in Knowledge Management • Teaching and Research: • Multidisciplinary ICT4D initiative • Infrastructure and Tools: • Fundamental research in networking • Applied research in software • Regional Focus • Collaborations with regional universities, governments, and other partners
  • 24. Paul Janecek <paul@cs.ait.ac.th> Computer Science and Information Management School of Engineering and Technology Asian Institute of Technology Thailand