This is the slide deck that KMS's Director of Technology presented at HCMC of University of Industry on Tuesday, 04/06/2013.

1. TECHNOLOGY TRENDS FOR IT
TEACHERS AND STUDENTS

2. WHY SHOULD WE BE HERE
 Learn: about MAJOR software technology trends
affecting IT industry and businesses
 Necessary: in order to anticipate and respond to
ongoing technology-driven disruptions
 Step up: don’t get caught unaware or unprepared.
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3. ABOUT ME
Phong Bui – Director of Technology @ KMS Technology
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http://vn.linkedin.com/in/phongbui
http://facebook.com/aphongbui
phongbui@kms-technology.com

4. AGENDA
4
Mobile Social Cloud Big Data
 4 Megatrends
 Programming Language Trends

5. © 2013 KMS Technology
#1 MOBILE
Smart devices - the fastest technology adoption in history, ever!

6. GENERAL STATS
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 Mobile subscriptions has surpassed
fixed telephone since 2002
 Fixed Telephone peaked at 1.3B and
mobile now reached 7B
 Q4 2010 smart devices surpassed
PCs
 PCs peaked and started going down
slowly
 2012 smart devices went beyond
PCs as double

7. MORE STATS
7
 Mobile traffic ratio is going up steady
started at 1% in 2009, 4% in 2010 and
13% in 2012
 Revenue from mobile apps + adv
reached 15B in 2011 and 19B in
2012
 1,7 million apps and were
downloaded 65 billion time
$1B =~ 500,000 tael of gold =~ 21.5 ton of gold

8. OS MARKET SHARE
8
 Android: 70% - Market Share
 iOS: 21% - Financial Success
 Windows Phone: 3% - Struggle
 BlackBerry: 3% - Old-fashioned
 Other: 3% - Sinking

9. BUSINESS AND DEVELOPMENT
TRENDS
 Tool/Utility/Game  Business app
 Small niche consumer app  Complex business app
 Location based, Push Notifications, Near Field Communication
is getting more popular
 Native apps will continue to be preferred development platform
 Web apps will be only suitable for showing content
 Hybrid/Cross-platform apps will start gaining ground, but take
years to be dominant when gaining performance improvement
of HTML5 and browsers
9

10. HYBRID & CROSS-PLATFORM SDKS
10
Dominant Hybrid/Cross-platform frameworks
 iOS and Android
 OpenGL based
 iOS, Android, Windows, MacOS
 Mono framework
 iOS, Android, WP, BB
 HTML5, JS based layout
 iOS, Android, WP7/8, BB, …
 Hybrid with HTML, CSS, JS
 UI JS library
 iOS, Android, WP7/8, BB, …
 C/C++ or HTML, JS
 iOS, Android, WP7/8, BB, …
 HTML, JS as UIs
 Ruby as controllers

11. @ KMS TECHNOLOGY
 4 mobile development, 2 testing projects.
 50% pure mobile apps, 50% business enabled apps
 iOS is dominant, Android comes 2nd and no other
platform.
 R&D products:
• Tool: ReadCHM, MemoMap, G-RSS
• Game: PaintWar, WiTurn
• Business: KMS Directory, TestPad
 Platform researched: iOS, Android, Windows Phone
 Frameworks:
Corona, Xamarin, Titanium, Rhomobile, PhoneGap, Sen
cha Touch, JQuery 11

12. FOR MOBILE DEVELOPERS
 Master native language for one primary platform and
know few secondary OSs.
 Be aware of Hybrid/Cross-platform approaches
 Examine different platform devices to learn typical user
experience
 Dream a commercial app:
o Whatever your idea is, the real app is counted
o Marketing innovation is usually more contributions than a
creative app
12

13. © 2013 KMS Technology
#2 SOCIAL

14. HIGHLIGHT STATS
 Facebook: 1.11 billion users
 Google+: 343 million active users
 Twitter: 500 million total
users, more than 200 million
active users
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 LinkedIn: 225 million users
 Youtube: 1 billion users,
4 billion views per day
 Instagram: 100 million users, 4
billion photos

15. APP DEVELOPMENT TRENDS
 Software tends to have more social features and
social networks integration
o DNN acquired ActiveSocial and integrated this as core
feature of DNN on 2012
o There are 50+ social module built for Drupal framework.
o Web application is adopting more real-time updates
 Mobile is the source of blooming of social networks
 Social features increasing generates more highly
scalable technology/framework.
15

16. @ KMS TECHNOLOGY
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 50% projects have features to integrate to
popular social networks
(FB, Twitter, LinkedIn, Google+)
 WiTurn – Has integrated to
FB, LinkedIn, Twitter features.

17. © 2013 KMS Technology
#3 CLOUD

18. CLOUD
18
Should we use How we use

19. CLOUD STORAGE
 Personal Cloud to replace PCs for
personal content storage
allowing access across multiple
devices
 Mobile OS offers Personal Cloud
as its core ecosystem or APIs to
integrate with
 iOS - iCloud
 Android – Google Drive
 Windows Phone - SkyDrive
 Applications are going to have
more cloud storage integration
19

20. PERSONAL CLOUD
POPULAR PROVIDERS
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 2GB Free
 Seamless syncing
 7GB Free
 Windows/Office
integration
 5GB Free
 Best for web apps
 5GB Free
 Heavy iTunes/Mac users
 5GB Free
 Seamless syncing at any folder
 5GB Free
 Easy integrate with rich APIs

21. CLOUD COMPUTING
- 3 LEVEL OF SERVICES
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 IaaS, SaaS – gained more adoption than PaaS
 PaaS is more suited for personal usages or SMEs

22. CLOUD COMPUTING
POPULAR PROVIDERS
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 Amazon EC2 and Amazon S3
 The pioneer/most popular
IaaS provider
 The pioneer/most popular CRM
SaaS provider
 Force.com platform provides PaaS
with Apex language supported
 Well-known PaaS provider
 ASP.NET, PHP, or Node.js
 Provided IaaS from June 2012
 Well-known PaaS provider
 Support Python, Java, Go and PHP
 other JVM languages such as
Groovy, JRuby, Scala, Clojure and
Jython
 PaaS Owned by Salesforce
 Debian-based Ubuntu OS

Ruby, Java, Node.js, Scala,
Clojure, Python and PHP
 Open source PaaS owned by
VMware
 Ruby (with Rails), Java (with
Spring
Framework), Node.js, Scala
(with Play and Lift)

23. @ KMS TECHNOLOGY
23
 Researched & Training Windows Azure, App
Engine, Amazon EC2, Heroku, Cloud Foundry
and Salesforce.com
 ReadCHM is integrated to iCloud, DropBox
 WiTurn – Using IaaS at Amazon EC2 as
development and testing environment
 qTest – is designed as SaaS
 qTest – Production servers are on Amazon EC2

24. © 2013 KMS Technology
#4 BIG DATA

25. DEFINITION
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Big Data definition consists of:
- high volume
- high velocity
- high variety information
assets
Big Data demands:
- cost-effective
- innovative forms of
information processing for
enhanced insight and
decision making.

26. GENERAL STATS
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 Google processes 100 PB/day;
3 million servers
 Facebook has 300 PB + 500 TB/day;
35% of world’s photos
 YouTube 1000 PB video storage;
4 billion views/day
 Twitter processes 124 billion tweets/year
 SMS messages – 6.1T per year
 US Cell Calls – 2.2T minutes per year
1 trillion(T) = 1,000 billion(B)
1 Petabyte (PB) = 1,024 Terabyte(TB)
1 Terabyte(TB) = 1,024 Gigabyte(GB)
1 Petabyte(PG) = 1,048,576 Gigabyte(GB)

27. DATA MANAGEMENT TREND
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Navigational
Database
Relational
Database
Object-
oriented
Database
Trend spoken in 10 years Trend Nowadays
NoSQL: A mechanism for
storage and retrieval of data
that use looser consistency
models than traditional RDBs in
order to achieve horizontal
scaling and higher availability
NewSQL: A class of modern RDBMS
that provides the same scalable
performance of NoSQL for read-write
workloads while still maintaining the
ACID guarantees of a traditional
single-node database system.

28. TOP NOSQL PROVIDERS
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 HDFS based DB
 Key-value and column oriented
 Random read write to large data
 Key-value storage
 Developed by Facebook
 Fastest write ever DB
 Key-value storage
 Rapidly changing data
 Foreseeable data within
memory capacity
 Graph database
 Interconnected data  MapReduce based DB
 For
accumulating, occasional
ly changing data
 Document storage
 Best use with for dynamic
queries, SQL like storage
 MapReduce based
 Dynamo-like data
storage
 Similar to HBase
 Someone noticed that it’s
better than HBase
 Key-value storage
 combines in-memory caching
with the storage system
 Reads and writes scale
horizontally

29. WORTH NOTICES
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 Companies like
Facebook, Twitter, Digg, Amazon, LinkedIn and
Google all use NoSQL in one way or another.
 NoSQL doesn’t kill RDBMS as there are till
many areas that a RDBMS is well fit in
 Choose NoSQL only when RDBMS can’t solve
your data problem
 Choose the right NoSQL for your purpose
 Well keep an eye on NewSQL maturity

30. @ KMS TECHNOLOGY
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 Researched & conducted training
MongoDB, Hadoop, and Redis
 WiTurn – Using MongoDB and Redis
 Two development projects are using a few
NoSQL databases (MongoDB, Cassandra)
 One large data warehouse project and many
data migration (ETL) jobs

31. © 2013 KMS Technology
PROGRAMMING
LANGUAGE TRENDS

32. PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE STATS
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Source: www.jobstractor.com & www.sitepoint.com
Jobs Tractor language trends May 2013 Compared to the previous year

33. PROGRAMING LANGUAGE STATS
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Source: www.tiobe.com
Top 10 PL Trends in 10 years Typed Trends in 10 years
Paradigm Trends
in 10 years

34. © 2013 KMS Technology
SUMMARY

35. WHAT WE HAVE DISCUSSED?
35
Mobile Social Cloud Big Data
1
Programming Language Trends
2

36. NEXT STEPS
 Step Up: Expand your knowledge about what
interests you the most – pick 3 areas
 Don’t get caught unaware or unprepared
 Look for Game Changer opportunities within your
projects through use of technologies
 Keep in Mind: Your projects may not adopt or use all
of the technologies
36

37. © 2013 KMS Technology
MORE Q&A
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