The Climate Leadership Council in Finland has 17 member organizations and aims to make climate change the world's largest business opportunity. Current resource use is 1.5 times what the planet can sustain, and without changes this will rise to 2.5-4 times unsustainable levels. Innovation and new clean technologies are necessary to reduce impacts to sustainable levels. Cities are driving decarbonized economic growth through policies like Copenhagen's plan to be carbon neutral by 2025. Leading countries are combining emissions reductions, energy transformation, and green growth in strategies like Denmark's plan for energy independence from fossil fuels by 2050.
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Ilmastonmuutos, maailman suurin business
1. Climate Leadership Council ry
Caverion│Fortum│Kone│Neste Oil│Outotec │Sitra│ St1 │Gasum │Kemira │Nokia │Finnair
Ilmarinen │ Lappeenranta University of Technology │ Nordea │ Porvoon energia │ Vaisala │VVO
ILMASTONMUUTOS –
MAAILMAN SUURIN
BUSINESS
4. 4
Climate performance off track: next 15 years critical
Source: IPCC
The New Climate Economy for Finland, 3.3.2015, Helsinki
Jeremy Oppenheim, Programme Director, Global Commission on the Economy and Climate
7. 7
J Keronen, Climate Leadership Council 19.9.2014
Carbon Tracker;
<”60$/barrel oil” is burnable
Climate Summit: >120 Heads of States
74 countries, > 1,000 companies with more
than $24 trillion in assets expressed their
support for carbon pricing; responsible for
54% of global GHG emissions and 52% of
global GDP and almost half the world’s
population, including China, Russia . (Source:
World Bank)
Ilmastonmuutos- ja hiilisijoitusriskit kasvavat
8. Muutos aiheuttaa valtavat liiketoimintamahdollisuudet
- Global infrastructure investment
requirements 2015-2030
about $90 trillion (total $300-400 trillion)
(The New Climate Economy report 2014)
- Global energy investments 2015-2035
about $50 trillion (48 NP, 53 450 scen.)
(IEA World Energy Investment Outlook 2014)
Source: IEA World Investment Outlook 2014
J Keronen, Climate Leadership Council Helsingin ilmastoseminaari 12.2.2015
10. 10
“If a petrochemical
firm can do this,
anybody can ”
CEO Ray Anderson,
2009
Yritysten pitää muuttaa toimintaansa usein hyvinkin perustellisesti; Case Interface
J Keronen, Climate Leadership Council Helsingin ilmastoseminaari 12.2.2015
11. 11
Cities driving decarbonized economy
– and growth, jobs and investment
Copenhagen
GVA per capita
GHG emissions
per capita
”The world’s first carbon-neutral
capital by 2025” -plan targets:
• Carbon-neutral district heating
• Electricity production based on wind
and biomass
• Separating plastic from waste to
increase recycling
• 20% more passengers in public
transport and new fuels in vehicles
• Increasing bicycling and walking
• Improved energy efficiency in
buildings
Copenhagen cleantech cluster:
• 610 cleantech companies
• 78,000 employees (34,000 in cleantech jobs)
• Combined turnover ca. €30 billion (€12 billion directly
related to cleantech)
• From 2004 to 2009 turnover in the cleantech sector
increased by 55% and exports by 77%
Sources: New Climate Economy, OECD, Copenhagen Cleantech Cluster
The New Climate Economy for Finland, 3.3.2015, Helsinki
Jeremy Oppenheim, Programme Director, Global Commission on the Economy and Climate
12. 12
Leading country strategies combine emissions reductions,
energy transformation and green growth
Denmark: Energy Strategy 2050:
Independence of fossil fuels by 2050
• Outlines the energy policy instruments to
transform Denmark into a green sustainable
society with stable energy supply
• Independence from fossil fuels, radical
improvements in energy efficiency
• Bolsters Danish growth and wealth,
strengthens opportunities for innovation and
demonstration of new green solutions.
Consumption of coal, oil and natural gas 1990-2050
Sources: Denmark Energy Strategy 2050, Danish Energy
Agency
Denmark cleantech exports have
outperformed EU averageSweden’s transition plan to fossil-free
transport: “Fossilfrihet på väg”
Detailed economic and technical plan including
the most effective guidance mechanisms:
• Fuel selection (bio&electricity),
• Vehicle development
• Electrification of transport
• City development and infrastructure
• Traffic legislation
Sources: Fossilfrihet på väg-report (2013), Government
Offices of Sweden
Control points
Reference scenario
Goal
Action potential
History
Guidance effect
Shift effect
Jeremy Oppenheim 5.3.2015
13. 13
1. Taloudellinen kasvu, ilmastonmuutos, resurssitehokkuus
Clean tech innovaatioiden kehityksen suhteen Suomen tilanne hyvä,
soveltamisessa parantamisen varaa
Index
The Global
Cleantech
Innovation Index
2014
The Global Green
Economy Index
2014
Environmental
Performance Index
The Climate
Change
Performance Index
2015
EY Renewable
energy country
attractiveness
index (9/2014)
Index
provider
Cleantech Group,
WWF, Tillväxtverket
Dual Citizen LLC Yale University
Germanwatch &
Climate Action
Network Europe
EY
Index
description
Assessment of
countries’ potential
and conditions for
developing
cleantech
innovations.
Assessment of
countries'
performance in Green
Economy.
Country assessment
based on 20 national
environmental
indicators.
Assessment of
countries’ climate
policy and success in
tackling climate
issues.
Assessment of the
attractiveness of
countries’ renewable
energy investment
and deployment
opportunities.
Finland’s
ranking
2./40 8./60 18./178
32./61
(Grade: Poor)
37./40
Top3 –
countries
1. Israel
2. Finland
3. USA
1. Sweden
2. Norway
3. Costa Rica
1. Switzerland
2. Luxembourg
3. Australia
1. Denmark (4.)
2. Sweden (5.)
3. UK (6.)*
1. China
2. USA
3. Germany
Countries
ranked next
to Finland
Sweden (4.),
Denmark (5.),
UK (6.),
Canada (7.),
Switzerland (8.),
Germany (9.)
Switzerland (6.),
Austria (7.),
Iceland (9.),
Spain (10.),
Ireland (11.),
New Zealand (12.)
New Zealand (16.)
Portugal (17.)
Ireland (19.)
Estonia (20.)
Slovakia (21.)
Italy (22.)
Ukraine (30.),
India (31.),
Latvia (33.),
Croatia(34.),
Greece (35.),
Austria (36.)
Philippines (34.),
Saudi Arabia (35.),
Kenya (36.),
Russia (38.),
Indonesia (39.),
Ukraine (40.)
*None of the countries achieved positions one to three.
15. Climate Leadership Council: Focus areas in 2015
Key project:
• Development of the capital area into a global cleantech reference area
Theme areas to be launched during spring 2015
• Carbon price: Development of global carbon pricing mechanisms
• Investors: Development climate and carbon and climate risk methods
• Carbon footprint: Reducing organizations’ carbon foot print
• Transport: Developing low-carbon strategies and solutions
• Construction and living: Developing low-carbon strategies and solutions
• Renewable energy system: Developing renewable energy, energy storage and
demand-side management solutions
Other theme areas could be established based on member proposals.
J Keronen, Climate Leadership Council
16. EI JÄTETTÄ
Fossiilisten polttoaineiden käyttö lopetettava
ilmastonmuutoksen hillitsemiseksiEI CO2-PÄÄSTÖJÄ
Kiertotaloutta edistämällä materiaalit
takaisin kiertoon
Uusiutuvien materiaalien kulutus
globaalisti kestävälle tasolle
YHDEN MAAPALLON
ELÄMÄ
Tarvitsemme resurssiviisasta ja hiilineutraalia yhteiskuntaa
Sitra • Tiina Kähö • 2.10.2014 •