Kara Hedges Internship

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Jonathan Dietz

Education Health & Medicine Technology

Synaptic Formation of Rett Syndrome Kara Hedges Turrigiano Lab October 15, 2009

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The DNA is the basis of our genetic code, we could almost say that we are all made of DNA; therefore all studies are trying to understand this important part of us. Over time, they have discovered that DNA contains all the instructions that control the development and function of every cell in our body. What we know is that the DNA is able to divide itself, replicating and giving two daughter strands which contain exactly the same information from DNA mother. Then these are transcribed into RNA and finally translated into proteins, this is what we know as the central dogma of genetic information. Although nature seems to be so perfect there are some cases where this beautiful process fails, and this is where certain diseases are originated and can cause multiple problems. Scientists are increasingly closer to find answers and perhaps their studies can help in the future. New treatments for Alzheimer's, autism and depression, could be developed. It could be the starting point for future researches on genes involved in these diseases. Knowing which genes are involved, people who are not sick yet, might prevent some disease. These findings help us understand how diseases work and where they come from. Encourages doctors and scientists to find more about this genes, to achieve excellent results that could benefit many people. It gives us hope and determination to achieve incredible things in this medicine area; we know that humans are able to find and develop things that we have never imagine. We know that DNA is the basis of everything, thus if we understand certain parts of it and what is involved on it, we would be able to control many diseases that affects society nowadays. With these discovery we would be contributing to industry and researches. new hypothesis could change the way we see things, and would make researchers focused in other cell structures such as ribosomes. The cause of some diseases might not be in the DNA, but on the malfunctioning of ribosomes, in that way we must look for the real cause of them. In my opinion this is a big step for medicine, although there is not yet a certain result, and they have to investigate more about the genes, they have a great part of the investigation that can guide them to find the solution to multiple diseases. I think that this kind of researches benefit a lot our society, because they are trying to improve people’s life, by finding the different places of de brain where illnesses are originated. With this project we can start thinking on possible cures and treatments for Alzheimer's, autism, depression and other disorders. It's good to start investigating on other cellular structures that may be quite involved in the most complex processes of DNA. Scientists may have never wondered what real role of ribosome is. Thinking about new hypotheses and that maybe the ribosome is the central point is crazy but good, because they could be right.

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