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Grammar file 8                                                                                                             English File 1




1 Present continuous                                                      3 Future plans: (be) going to …
  s
  +                                                                           s
                                                                              +
  I                        ’m                                                 I                 ’m
  You / We / They          ’re              studying.                         You (etc.)        ’re         going to buy a car.
  He / She / It            ’s                                                 He (etc.)         ’s

  s
  –                                                                           s
                                                                              –
  I                        ’m not                                             I                 ’m not
  You / We / They          aren’t           studying.                         You (etc.)        aren’t      going to buy a car.
  He / She / It            isn’t                                              He (etc.)         isn’t

  s
  ?                                                                           s
                                                                              ?
  Am              I                                                           Am                I
  Are             you / we / they           studying?                         Are               you (etc.) going to buy a car?
  Is              he / she / it                                               Is                he (etc.)

  s
  ✗                                                                          s
                                                                              ✗
            I am.                           I’m not.                                    I am.                       I’m not.
  Yes,      we are.                  No,    we aren’t.                        Yes,      she is.             No,     she isn’t.
            she is.                         she isn’t.                                  we are.                     we aren’t.

  s    Spelling of -ing form.
                                                                              What are you going to do next weekend?
         like / love / hate + (verb)-ing GRAMMAR FILE 4
                                                                              I’m going to (go to) Bucharest next year.
  Word order in questions
                                                                              s    Use (be) going to + infinitive for future plans.
            Verb be       Subject          -ing form                          s    With the verb go you don’t need to say go twice.
            Is            he     q         cleaning the house?
                                                                          4 Future time expressions
  What      are           they       q     doing?
                                                                                                         today / tonight.
  s    Put the verb be before the subject in questions.                                                  this morning / afternoon /
                                                                                                          evening.
                                                                              We’re going to get married
2 Simple or continuous?                                                                                  tomorrow (morning, etc.).
                                                                                                         next week / month /
  Present simple                            Present continuous                                            summer / year.

  My sister works in a bank.                Today she’s working at            s    Time expressions can go at the beginning or end of a
                                            home.                                  sentence .
  I always have breakfast at 7.00. It’s 7.00 now. I’m having                          Past time expressions GRAMMAR FILE 7
                                    breakfast.
                                                                          5 it
  s    Use the present simple for things you do every
       day / week / year, etc.                                                What time is it? It’s 11.30. It’s late.
                                                                              It’s 12th January. It’s Friday. It’s my birthday.
  s    Use the present continuous for things you are doing                    It’s hot today. It rained yesterday.
       now.
                                                                              s    Use it for times, dates, and weather.


                                                           © Oxford University Press
Grammar check 8                                                                                                                English File I




1 Present continuous What are they doing? Complete the sentences
  and questions. Use the verbs.
  check in fly (x 2) talk (x 3) cry (x 2) cut


           1                                           2                                        3




       1                                           4                                        7
           He’s checking in at the airport.                            on the phone.                               .
       Where 2                        to?          Who 5                      to?           Why 8                          ?
       3                                           6                                                  9
                             to Hawaii.                                to her bank          Because
                                                   manager.                                 onions.


2 Present simple or present continuous?                                4 Future time expressions Match the sentence
                                                                   ○
                                                                   ○




  Choose the correct tense.                                               halves.
                                                                   ○
                                                                   ○




  1 a Do you read                                                         1 Are you going to study at                      d
                                                                   ○




                                            this exercise now?
                                                                   ○




    b Are you reading
                                                                   ○




                                                                          2 He’s going to South America next
                                                                   ○




  2 a They don’t watch
                                                                   ○




                                            TV very often.                3 Are we going to the cinema
                                                                   ○




    b They aren’t watching
                                                                   ○




                                                                          4 She isn’t going to meet us tomorrow
                                                                   ○




  3 a I don’t look
                                                                   ○




                                            for a new job.                5 They aren’t going to work in
                                                                   ○




    b I’m not looking
                                                                   ○
                                                                   ○




  4 a What do you wear                                                    a   the summer.
                                                                   ○




                           at work?
    b What are you wearing
                                                                   ○




                                                                          b   evening.
                                                                   ○
                                                                   ○




                                                                          c   month.
                                                                   ○




3 a (be) going to … Complete the sentences.                               d   the weekend?
                                                                   ○
                                                                   ○




   1 I’m going to run a marathon tomorrow. e                              e   tonight?
                                                                   ○
                                                                   ○
                                                                   ○




   2 We                             get a microwave.
                                                                   ○




                                                                       5 it Complete with it + verb be (past or present).
                                                                   ○




   3             you                          retire soon? ?
                                                                   ○
                                                                   ○




   4 They                             come next summer.                   1  Is it raining?
                                                                   ○
                                                                   ○




   5             he                         help you? ?                        No,                       .
                                                                   ○
                                                                   ○




                                                                          2                        very hot last weekend.
                                                                   ○




   6 She                            do her homework
                                                                   ○




     tonight. e                                                                Yes, but
                                                                   ○




                                                                                                    going to be cold next week.
                                                                   ○




                                                                          3  What’s the time?
                                                                   ○




   b Write the questions. Use contractions.
                                                                   ○
                                                                   ○




                                                                                          a quarter to seven.
                                                                   ○




   1 they going when married to are get ?
                                                                   ○




     When are they going to get married?                                       Oh, no!             very late. Let’s go.
                                                                   ○
                                                                   ○




   2 is to what she the going wear wedding to ?
                                                                   ○
                                                                   ○
                                                                   ○
                                                                   ○




   3 what you going give to are them ?
                                                                   ○
                                                                   ○
                                                                   ○
                                                                   ○




   4 where to they going that go are after ?
                                                                   ○
                                                                   ○
                                                                   ○
                                                                   ○




                                                       © Oxford University Press

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File8 1

  • 1. Grammar file 8 English File 1 1 Present continuous 3 Future plans: (be) going to … s + s + I ’m I ’m You / We / They ’re studying. You (etc.) ’re going to buy a car. He / She / It ’s He (etc.) ’s s – s – I ’m not I ’m not You / We / They aren’t studying. You (etc.) aren’t going to buy a car. He / She / It isn’t He (etc.) isn’t s ? s ? Am I Am I Are you / we / they studying? Are you (etc.) going to buy a car? Is he / she / it Is he (etc.) s ✗ s ✗ I am. I’m not. I am. I’m not. Yes, we are. No, we aren’t. Yes, she is. No, she isn’t. she is. she isn’t. we are. we aren’t. s Spelling of -ing form. What are you going to do next weekend? like / love / hate + (verb)-ing GRAMMAR FILE 4 I’m going to (go to) Bucharest next year. Word order in questions s Use (be) going to + infinitive for future plans. Verb be Subject -ing form s With the verb go you don’t need to say go twice. Is he q cleaning the house? 4 Future time expressions What are they q doing? today / tonight. s Put the verb be before the subject in questions. this morning / afternoon / evening. We’re going to get married 2 Simple or continuous? tomorrow (morning, etc.). next week / month / Present simple Present continuous summer / year. My sister works in a bank. Today she’s working at s Time expressions can go at the beginning or end of a home. sentence . I always have breakfast at 7.00. It’s 7.00 now. I’m having Past time expressions GRAMMAR FILE 7 breakfast. 5 it s Use the present simple for things you do every day / week / year, etc. What time is it? It’s 11.30. It’s late. It’s 12th January. It’s Friday. It’s my birthday. s Use the present continuous for things you are doing It’s hot today. It rained yesterday. now. s Use it for times, dates, and weather. © Oxford University Press
  • 2. Grammar check 8 English File I 1 Present continuous What are they doing? Complete the sentences and questions. Use the verbs. check in fly (x 2) talk (x 3) cry (x 2) cut 1 2 3 1 4 7 He’s checking in at the airport. on the phone. . Where 2 to? Who 5 to? Why 8 ? 3 6 9 to Hawaii. to her bank Because manager. onions. 2 Present simple or present continuous? 4 Future time expressions Match the sentence ○ ○ Choose the correct tense. halves. ○ ○ 1 a Do you read 1 Are you going to study at d ○ this exercise now? ○ b Are you reading ○ 2 He’s going to South America next ○ 2 a They don’t watch ○ TV very often. 3 Are we going to the cinema ○ b They aren’t watching ○ 4 She isn’t going to meet us tomorrow ○ 3 a I don’t look ○ for a new job. 5 They aren’t going to work in ○ b I’m not looking ○ ○ 4 a What do you wear a the summer. ○ at work? b What are you wearing ○ b evening. ○ ○ c month. ○ 3 a (be) going to … Complete the sentences. d the weekend? ○ ○ 1 I’m going to run a marathon tomorrow. e e tonight? ○ ○ ○ 2 We get a microwave. ○ 5 it Complete with it + verb be (past or present). ○ 3 you retire soon? ? ○ ○ 4 They come next summer. 1  Is it raining? ○ ○ 5 he help you? ?  No, . ○ ○ 2  very hot last weekend. ○ 6 She do her homework ○ tonight. e  Yes, but ○ going to be cold next week. ○ 3  What’s the time? ○ b Write the questions. Use contractions. ○ ○  a quarter to seven. ○ 1 they going when married to are get ? ○ When are they going to get married?  Oh, no! very late. Let’s go. ○ ○ 2 is to what she the going wear wedding to ? ○ ○ ○ ○ 3 what you going give to are them ? ○ ○ ○ ○ 4 where to they going that go are after ? ○ ○ ○ ○ © Oxford University Press