11. Penetration Rates Transport Stationary 40.0% 22.6% 7.6% 0.7% Moderate penetration 74.5% 54.4% 23.7% 3.3% High penetration 2050 2040 2030 2020 Scenario / Point in Time 1.7% 5% 0.7% 2% 0.2% 0.5% >0% 0.1% Moderate penetration 3.3% 10% 2.7% 8% 1.3% 4% 0.3% 1% High penetration Com Res Com Res Com Res Com Res 2050 2040 2030 2020 Scenario
12. Bounds Minimum share of renewable energy in hydrogen production T echnology-specific bounds for hydrogen production 40% 33.3% 26.7% 20% 2050 2040 2030 2020 <30% <20% <15% Solar thermochemical cycles <10% <15% <20% <20% Centralised production with CCS (coal and natural gas) >7.5% >5% >5% >2.5% Wave >20% >20% >10% >7.5% Wind 5-10% 5-15% 5-15% >5% Biomass 2050 2040 2030 2020 Technology/fuel
13.
14. Modelling Schematic representation of the modelling process (Adapted from HyWays) Schematic representation of the TIMES modelling process
27. Governance of the JTI TRANSPORTATION POWER GENERATION PORTABLE & MICRO POWER HYDROGEN PRODUCTION & DISTRIBUTION SMALL & MEDIUM ENTERPRISES CROSS CUTTING RESEARCH INSTITUTES EUROPEAN COMMISSION Public Bodies 50% voting Private Bodies (Industry Group) 50% voting The governing board is to represent all major stakeholders ‘ Joint Undertaking’ on the basis of Article 171 of the EC Treaty E E E E E R T G P H S C E R T G P H S C