Meinong Taiwan Earthquake Reconnaissance

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Gilsanz Murray Steficek

A team of 6 comprising Gilsanz Murray Steficek (GMS) engineers Ramon Gilsanz, Cathy Huang, Jessica Mandrick and Joe Mugford, Cerea Steficek from the Earth Sciences department at Northeastern University and Mehmet Celebi from the United States Geological Survey (USGS) accompanied by Sheng-Jhih Jhuang from the National Center of Research for Earthquake Engineering in Taiwan (NCREE) visited the earthquake stricken city of Tainan and vicinity to survey, study and document damage and site-related observations from the recent 6.4 Meinong Earthquake. GMS coordinated this effort with the Earthquake Engineering Research Institute (EERI), and the Applied Technology Council (ATC).

Meinong Taiwan Earthquake
Reconnaissance 02/23/16 to
02/26/16

Discussion
• Response
• Construction
• Soil
• Design
• Society
• Goals

RESPONSE

Few Yellow Tags, No Green Tags

Red Tags, Occupied

No Tags

Repairs and the Next Earthquake

CONSTRUCTION

Construction Issues

Construction Issues

Construction Issues - Inspection

Construction Issues

SOILS

Liquefaction

Liquefaction

Liquefaction

Liquefaction

Local Effects?

DESIGN

Ho Mei Building
• Base Isolation

iLife – Base Isolated

Base Isolation

Base Isolation

Wang Lin Hotel

Hotel

Captive Column Failures

Design Issues

Axial Column Failure

Stair Failure

Captive Column Failures

Yu Jing Junior High School
Captive Column Failure

Occupied Residence
Column Shear Failure

SOCIETY

Soft Stories

Added Levels

Transferred Columns

Market Building

Market Building

Market Building

GOALS

Retrofit

Guiren Junior High School
Retrofitted Buildings

Yu Jing Junior High School New/Old

Additional Items
• Remediate liquefiable soils
• Local Soil/Rock Mapping
• Repair Details and Execution
• New Construction Details
• Next Earthquake?
• Correlation of Damage with Acceleration
• Comparisons of Construction Old vs. New

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Meinong Taiwan Earthquake Reconnaissance

1. Meinong Taiwan Earthquake Reconnaissance 02/23/16 to 02/26/16

2. Discussion • Response • Construction • Soil • Design • Society • Goals

4. Few Yellow Tags, No Green Tags

5. Red Tags, Occupied

7. Repairs and the Next Earthquake

8. CONSTRUCTION

9. Construction Issues

10. Construction Issues

11. Construction Issues - Inspection

12. Construction Issues

14. Liquefaction

15. Liquefaction

16. Liquefaction

17. Liquefaction

18. Local Effects?

20. Ho Mei Building • Base Isolation

21. iLife – Base Isolated

22. Base Isolation

23. Base Isolation

24. Wang Lin Hotel

26. Captive Column Failures

27. Design Issues

28. Axial Column Failure

29. Stair Failure

30. Captive Column Failures

31. Yu Jing Junior High School Captive Column Failure

32. Occupied Residence Column Shear Failure

34. Soft Stories

35. Added Levels

36. Transferred Columns

37. Market Building

38. Market Building

39. Market Building

42. Guiren Junior High School Retrofitted Buildings

43. Yu Jing Junior High School New/Old

44. Additional Items • Remediate liquefiable soils • Local Soil/Rock Mapping • Repair Details and Execution • New Construction Details • Next Earthquake? • Correlation of Damage with Acceleration • Comparisons of Construction Old vs. New