SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 71
The Future of Research (Science and Technology) Carole Goble [email_address] University of Manchester, UK OMII-UK British Library Board Awayday 23rd September 2008
 
Acknowledgements ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Trypanosomiasis in Africa http://www.genomics.liv.ac.uk/tryps/trypsindex.html Andy Brass Steve Kemp Paul Fisher
Hypothesis driven research Now we add Data driven  Simulation / prediction driven Automated experiments Open “as you go” communication Team research New types of research output
Data intensive Science Data from observations Data from predictions through simulations and computer models Industrialised science
1070 databases,  Nucleic Acids Research Jan 2008 (96 in Jan 2001) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Growth of data,  regardless of discipline ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Large Hadron Collidor [Norbert Neumeister]
Why Data intensive Science? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Why Data Intensive Science? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Raw and Interpretive Data ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Primary  Data Primary  Data Primary Data Secondary Curated  Data Processed Data Secondary Curated  Data Secondary  Data Integrated data Processing  details Capture details Update revise Update revise revise revise
 
Data collection management ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Not  the end of theory! ,[object Object],[object Object],Data Theory Prediction Hypothesis
200 Genotype Phenotype Metabolic pathways Literature [Paul Fisher]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Automated processing of library content ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],http://www.myexperiment.org/workflows/172 Paul Fisher
Data driven research ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Ideas Data Synthesis / Induction Hypothesis Analysis / Deduction [Kell and Oliver]
Published. Eventually.
Reproducible, or rather “fully supported” Transparent science, Composite research components Methods Lab Books Preprints Data Video Blogs Podcasts Codes Algorithms Models Presentations Ontologies Intermediate Results Related  Articles Comments & Reviews Plans Models
Reproducible, or rather “fully supported” Transparent science, Composite research components Methods Lab Books Preprints Data Video Blogs Podcasts Codes Algorithms Models Presentations Ontologies Intermediate Results Related  Articles Comments & Reviews
Reproducible Science means context, quality, trust  means easy access to the sources
Methods are Scientific commodities ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],, http://myexperiment.org
120  Simulation tools 1,200  Seminars, podcasts, etc. 77,000  Users worldwide 550  Contributors Developed by the NSF Network for Computational Nanotechnology Online since October 2002 [Michael McLennan] http://nanoHUB.org
[Jean-Claude Bradley] http://usefulchem.wikispaces.com/
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],1. A link brings up figures  from the paper 0. Full text of PLoS papers stored  in a database 2. Clicking the paper figure retrieves data from the PDB which is analyzed 3. A composite view of journal and database content results 4. The composite view has links to pertinent blocks  of literature text and back to the PDB 1. 2. 3. 4. The Knowledge and Data Cycle http://biolit.ucsd.edu [Phil Bourne]
ICTP Trieste, December 10, 2007 [Phil Bourne]
[Phil Bourne]
The reproducible and interactive research documents* Mixed stewardship research documents The recombinant, compound research documents The virtual research document Multi-versioned, dynamic research document *Papers, Books, whatever.  2020
Data, image, model, process, workflow, podcast, slideset* Finding, citation, peer review, preservation, identity, versioning, security, privacy, copyright management, format authority Authority on metadata descriptions  Propagation of descriptions * Insert new research commodity type here 2020
What does this mean for library services? Seamless interlinking of data, literature and other research commodities Integrated search across external resources Selective quality curation Hell is other people’s (lack of) semantic metadata 2020
Supporting Paul, The Scientist Search/Discover Serendipitous Finding Collaborative Searching Structural Search Keeping Current Gather Collecting Manage Organizing Create Annotating Review & Rate Describe Write Share Publish Sharing Rights Integrated search Automatic paper download Continual queries Paper recommendation Alert Project  and Personal  Internal search Refereed and Grey literature Tag, annotate, rate  Templates Multi-author authoring Bibliography management Version management Copyright tools (CC and SC) Linking up data, models and other components [Roger Barga]
Collaboration
(Virtual) Team Research ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Studies of 19.9 million research articles over 5 decades as recorded in the Web of Science  database, and an additional 2.1 million patent records from 1975-2005. Using the Web of Science database to analyze the collaboration arrangements of over 4,000,000 papers over a 30 year period Sources: Wuchty, Jones, and Uzzi Noshir Contractor
Distributed [Helen Hulme]
Distributed and Collaborative .....skills-rich and  time-poor Biologists, Geneticists, Bioinformaticians, Immunologists, Microarray specialists, Computer Scientists, Mathematicians, Physicists..... [Helen Hulme]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[Helen Hulme]
Virtual Research Environments 1 Collaboration Environments Science Gateways to data and computing grids Multi-authored document preparation
Multi-disciplinary ,[object Object],Classical Genetics / QTL studies Animal Experts Transcriptomics Parasite Experts Statistical modelling Text Analysis Image analysis Health Epidemiology
Crossing boundaries Interdisciplinary Support ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Virtual Research Environments 2 Social Professional Networking Expert finding
[Roger Barga]
The BL’s Research Information Centre
Open Science Collective Intelligence Researcher participation Commons based production Sharing Accelerated dissemination Embedded in the researchers environment and work practices
“ Long Tail” Science. “Hypo” Science ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Open content, services and software. Social tools for the social process of science.
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],* formerly known as Semantic Web
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
http://www.wikipathways.org/
[Duncan Hull]
Growth of open access scientists digital natives, always online, hybrids catalysts for change [Phil Bourne]
Cameron Neylon’s chemistry notebook
Sharing reusable methods Paul Jo
Competitive advantage. Academic vanity. Reputation. Adoption. Scrutiny. Being scooped. Misinterpretation. New Reward Schemes Rewards Fears
What is the role of the library? Trusted curator  Trusted data manager Quality arbiter Knowledge disseminator Format authority Add value content provider Metadata / controlled vocabulary provider Add value service provider 2020
Services Embedding into the Researchers Workflow The Cloud
Personal Scientist-centric tooling ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Zotero Firefox plug-in
Hypothesis Construction  from the Literature Marco Roos, Scott Marshall , University of Amsterdam
Towards Automated Science Inspired by Jean-Claude Bradley Human Human Human Machine Machine Machine Quality Trust Ease Ubiquity We are here
Combining information on the web ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Allen Brain Atlas
http://info.scopus.com/scsearchapi/geoCitations/index.html
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What does this mean for library services?  With not For Opening up to researcher’s tools and research environments for discovery, management and curation of research commodities Enabling and encouraging new services and new content to add new value Remove obstacles to interoperate and share Collaborate, don’t control
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Pervasive devices and the mixing up of virtual and real worlds
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Based on an original idea by Phil Bourne
Questions? http://research.microsoft.com/towards2020science/
Extras
Other References ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
http://research.microsoft.com/towards2020science/

More Related Content

What's hot

Research Method.ppt
Research Method.pptResearch Method.ppt
Research Method.pptShama
 
Principles and key responsibilities in research integrity, research data and ...
Principles and key responsibilities in research integrity, research data and ...Principles and key responsibilities in research integrity, research data and ...
Principles and key responsibilities in research integrity, research data and ...ARDC
 
Unit IV Publication Ethics.ppt
Unit IV Publication Ethics.pptUnit IV Publication Ethics.ppt
Unit IV Publication Ethics.pptnaleeni1
 
What is salami slicing
What is salami slicingWhat is salami slicing
What is salami slicingJustin Dabin
 
Data Collection & Analysis
Data Collection & AnalysisData Collection & Analysis
Data Collection & AnalysisRajThakuri
 
Basics of Research Data Management
Basics of Research Data ManagementBasics of Research Data Management
Basics of Research Data ManagementOpenAIRE
 
Literature Review,Data Collection, Bibliography & Citation
Literature Review,Data Collection, Bibliography & CitationLiterature Review,Data Collection, Bibliography & Citation
Literature Review,Data Collection, Bibliography & CitationHaroon Rashid
 
Scientific Research and its Types
Scientific Research and its TypesScientific Research and its Types
Scientific Research and its TypesHaris Khan
 

What's hot (20)

Ethics in Research
Ethics in ResearchEthics in Research
Ethics in Research
 
ICT Tools for Research and Publications
ICT Tools for Research and PublicationsICT Tools for Research and Publications
ICT Tools for Research and Publications
 
Research Method.ppt
Research Method.pptResearch Method.ppt
Research Method.ppt
 
Citation Index
Citation IndexCitation Index
Citation Index
 
Author Level Metrics
Author Level MetricsAuthor Level Metrics
Author Level Metrics
 
Scientific misconduct
Scientific misconductScientific misconduct
Scientific misconduct
 
Research proposal writing 2013
Research proposal writing 2013Research proposal writing 2013
Research proposal writing 2013
 
Planning a Research Project
Planning a Research ProjectPlanning a Research Project
Planning a Research Project
 
Publishing Scientific Papers
Publishing Scientific Papers Publishing Scientific Papers
Publishing Scientific Papers
 
Avoid salami slicing and duplicate publication
Avoid salami slicing and duplicate publicationAvoid salami slicing and duplicate publication
Avoid salami slicing and duplicate publication
 
Principles and key responsibilities in research integrity, research data and ...
Principles and key responsibilities in research integrity, research data and ...Principles and key responsibilities in research integrity, research data and ...
Principles and key responsibilities in research integrity, research data and ...
 
Unit IV Publication Ethics.ppt
Unit IV Publication Ethics.pptUnit IV Publication Ethics.ppt
Unit IV Publication Ethics.ppt
 
Citation Database
Citation Database Citation Database
Citation Database
 
H index
H indexH index
H index
 
What is salami slicing
What is salami slicingWhat is salami slicing
What is salami slicing
 
Data Collection & Analysis
Data Collection & AnalysisData Collection & Analysis
Data Collection & Analysis
 
Basics of Research Data Management
Basics of Research Data ManagementBasics of Research Data Management
Basics of Research Data Management
 
Use ICT in Research
Use ICT in ResearchUse ICT in Research
Use ICT in Research
 
Literature Review,Data Collection, Bibliography & Citation
Literature Review,Data Collection, Bibliography & CitationLiterature Review,Data Collection, Bibliography & Citation
Literature Review,Data Collection, Bibliography & Citation
 
Scientific Research and its Types
Scientific Research and its TypesScientific Research and its Types
Scientific Research and its Types
 

Viewers also liked

From Theory to Practice: Can Openness Improve the Quality of OER Research?
From Theory to Practice: Can Openness Improve the Quality of OER Research? From Theory to Practice: Can Openness Improve the Quality of OER Research?
From Theory to Practice: Can Openness Improve the Quality of OER Research? OER Hub
 
Research process
Research processResearch process
Research processaditi garg
 
Access to Research, Sci-Hub, and the Honor Code: Ethical Dilemmas
Access to Research, Sci-Hub, and the Honor Code: Ethical DilemmasAccess to Research, Sci-Hub, and the Honor Code: Ethical Dilemmas
Access to Research, Sci-Hub, and the Honor Code: Ethical DilemmasSarah Crissinger
 
leveraging the web to make science more collaborative
leveraging the web to make science more collaborativeleveraging the web to make science more collaborative
leveraging the web to make science more collaborativeBrian Bot
 
WTIA Cloud Computing Series - Part II: Scaling into the Cloud with Amazon Web...
WTIA Cloud Computing Series - Part II: Scaling into the Cloud with Amazon Web...WTIA Cloud Computing Series - Part II: Scaling into the Cloud with Amazon Web...
WTIA Cloud Computing Series - Part II: Scaling into the Cloud with Amazon Web...Washington Technology Industry Association
 
Reproducible research: First steps.
Reproducible research: First steps. Reproducible research: First steps.
Reproducible research: First steps. Richard Layton
 
8 Antidotes to Innovation Failure
8 Antidotes to Innovation Failure8 Antidotes to Innovation Failure
8 Antidotes to Innovation FailureKitchen8
 
Social Machines - 2017 Update (University of Iowa)
Social Machines - 2017 Update (University of Iowa)Social Machines - 2017 Update (University of Iowa)
Social Machines - 2017 Update (University of Iowa)James Hendler
 
Hot Topics Our Genomic Future Mark Bale
Hot Topics Our Genomic Future Mark BaleHot Topics Our Genomic Future Mark Bale
Hot Topics Our Genomic Future Mark BaleNesta
 
JupyterHub for Interactive Data Science Collaboration
JupyterHub for Interactive Data Science CollaborationJupyterHub for Interactive Data Science Collaboration
JupyterHub for Interactive Data Science CollaborationCarol Willing
 
Applications of lidar technology
Applications of lidar technologyApplications of lidar technology
Applications of lidar technologySourabh Jain
 
Future of Life Sciences
Future of Life SciencesFuture of Life Sciences
Future of Life SciencesMelanie Swan
 
AWS re:Invent 2016: Building a Platform for Collaborative Scientific Research...
AWS re:Invent 2016: Building a Platform for Collaborative Scientific Research...AWS re:Invent 2016: Building a Platform for Collaborative Scientific Research...
AWS re:Invent 2016: Building a Platform for Collaborative Scientific Research...Amazon Web Services
 
Lidar light detection and ranging
Lidar light detection and rangingLidar light detection and ranging
Lidar light detection and rangingfikriflux
 
A Remedy for Death--Playing God with Body, Soul & Bio-tech. A science technot...
A Remedy for Death--Playing God with Body, Soul & Bio-tech. A science technot...A Remedy for Death--Playing God with Body, Soul & Bio-tech. A science technot...
A Remedy for Death--Playing God with Body, Soul & Bio-tech. A science technot...Michael McGaulley
 
Crowdsourcing Biology: The Gene Wiki, BioGPS, and Citizen Science
Crowdsourcing Biology: The Gene Wiki, BioGPS, and Citizen ScienceCrowdsourcing Biology: The Gene Wiki, BioGPS, and Citizen Science
Crowdsourcing Biology: The Gene Wiki, BioGPS, and Citizen ScienceAndrew Su
 
Ebola virus November 2014- A final update?
Ebola virus November 2014- A final update?Ebola virus November 2014- A final update?
Ebola virus November 2014- A final update?VAIBHAV RAJHANS
 

Viewers also liked (20)

From Theory to Practice: Can Openness Improve the Quality of OER Research?
From Theory to Practice: Can Openness Improve the Quality of OER Research? From Theory to Practice: Can Openness Improve the Quality of OER Research?
From Theory to Practice: Can Openness Improve the Quality of OER Research?
 
Research process
Research processResearch process
Research process
 
Access to Research, Sci-Hub, and the Honor Code: Ethical Dilemmas
Access to Research, Sci-Hub, and the Honor Code: Ethical DilemmasAccess to Research, Sci-Hub, and the Honor Code: Ethical Dilemmas
Access to Research, Sci-Hub, and the Honor Code: Ethical Dilemmas
 
leveraging the web to make science more collaborative
leveraging the web to make science more collaborativeleveraging the web to make science more collaborative
leveraging the web to make science more collaborative
 
WTIA Cloud Computing Series - Part II: Scaling into the Cloud with Amazon Web...
WTIA Cloud Computing Series - Part II: Scaling into the Cloud with Amazon Web...WTIA Cloud Computing Series - Part II: Scaling into the Cloud with Amazon Web...
WTIA Cloud Computing Series - Part II: Scaling into the Cloud with Amazon Web...
 
Reproducible research: First steps.
Reproducible research: First steps. Reproducible research: First steps.
Reproducible research: First steps.
 
8 Antidotes to Innovation Failure
8 Antidotes to Innovation Failure8 Antidotes to Innovation Failure
8 Antidotes to Innovation Failure
 
Social Machines - 2017 Update (University of Iowa)
Social Machines - 2017 Update (University of Iowa)Social Machines - 2017 Update (University of Iowa)
Social Machines - 2017 Update (University of Iowa)
 
Hot Topics Our Genomic Future Mark Bale
Hot Topics Our Genomic Future Mark BaleHot Topics Our Genomic Future Mark Bale
Hot Topics Our Genomic Future Mark Bale
 
X ray scattering
X ray scatteringX ray scattering
X ray scattering
 
JupyterHub for Interactive Data Science Collaboration
JupyterHub for Interactive Data Science CollaborationJupyterHub for Interactive Data Science Collaboration
JupyterHub for Interactive Data Science Collaboration
 
Applications of lidar technology
Applications of lidar technologyApplications of lidar technology
Applications of lidar technology
 
Future of Life Sciences
Future of Life SciencesFuture of Life Sciences
Future of Life Sciences
 
AWS re:Invent 2016: Building a Platform for Collaborative Scientific Research...
AWS re:Invent 2016: Building a Platform for Collaborative Scientific Research...AWS re:Invent 2016: Building a Platform for Collaborative Scientific Research...
AWS re:Invent 2016: Building a Platform for Collaborative Scientific Research...
 
Lidar light detection and ranging
Lidar light detection and rangingLidar light detection and ranging
Lidar light detection and ranging
 
A Remedy for Death--Playing God with Body, Soul & Bio-tech. A science technot...
A Remedy for Death--Playing God with Body, Soul & Bio-tech. A science technot...A Remedy for Death--Playing God with Body, Soul & Bio-tech. A science technot...
A Remedy for Death--Playing God with Body, Soul & Bio-tech. A science technot...
 
Business Opportunities in Vietnam
Business Opportunities in VietnamBusiness Opportunities in Vietnam
Business Opportunities in Vietnam
 
Lidar
LidarLidar
Lidar
 
Crowdsourcing Biology: The Gene Wiki, BioGPS, and Citizen Science
Crowdsourcing Biology: The Gene Wiki, BioGPS, and Citizen ScienceCrowdsourcing Biology: The Gene Wiki, BioGPS, and Citizen Science
Crowdsourcing Biology: The Gene Wiki, BioGPS, and Citizen Science
 
Ebola virus November 2014- A final update?
Ebola virus November 2014- A final update?Ebola virus November 2014- A final update?
Ebola virus November 2014- A final update?
 

Similar to The Future of Research (Science and Technology)

ISMB/ECCB 2013 Keynote Goble Results may vary: what is reproducible? why do o...
ISMB/ECCB 2013 Keynote Goble Results may vary: what is reproducible? why do o...ISMB/ECCB 2013 Keynote Goble Results may vary: what is reproducible? why do o...
ISMB/ECCB 2013 Keynote Goble Results may vary: what is reproducible? why do o...Carole Goble
 
Acting as Advocate? Seven steps for libraries in the data decade
Acting as Advocate? Seven steps for libraries in the data decadeActing as Advocate? Seven steps for libraries in the data decade
Acting as Advocate? Seven steps for libraries in the data decadeLizLyon
 
ContentMining for France and Europe; Lessons from 2 years in UK
ContentMining for France and Europe; Lessons from 2 years in UKContentMining for France and Europe; Lessons from 2 years in UK
ContentMining for France and Europe; Lessons from 2 years in UKpetermurrayrust
 
Evolution of e-Research
Evolution of e-ResearchEvolution of e-Research
Evolution of e-ResearchDavid De Roure
 
OII Summer Doctoral Programme 2010: Global brain by Meyer & Schroeder
OII Summer Doctoral Programme 2010: Global brain by Meyer & SchroederOII Summer Doctoral Programme 2010: Global brain by Meyer & Schroeder
OII Summer Doctoral Programme 2010: Global brain by Meyer & SchroederEric Meyer
 
Mtsr2015 goble-keynote
Mtsr2015 goble-keynoteMtsr2015 goble-keynote
Mtsr2015 goble-keynoteCarole Goble
 
The Evolution of e-Research: Machines, Methods and Music
The Evolution of e-Research: Machines, Methods and MusicThe Evolution of e-Research: Machines, Methods and Music
The Evolution of e-Research: Machines, Methods and MusicDavid De Roure
 
Research Objects: more than the sum of the parts
Research Objects: more than the sum of the partsResearch Objects: more than the sum of the parts
Research Objects: more than the sum of the partsCarole Goble
 
ContentMine: Mining the Scientific Literature
ContentMine: Mining the Scientific LiteratureContentMine: Mining the Scientific Literature
ContentMine: Mining the Scientific Literaturepetermurrayrust
 
Research Objects for FAIRer Science
Research Objects for FAIRer Science Research Objects for FAIRer Science
Research Objects for FAIRer Science Carole Goble
 
How to Execute A Research Paper
How to Execute A Research PaperHow to Execute A Research Paper
How to Execute A Research PaperAnita de Waard
 
The culture of researchData
The culture of researchDataThe culture of researchData
The culture of researchDatapetermurrayrust
 
RDA Scholarly Infrastructure 2015
RDA Scholarly Infrastructure 2015RDA Scholarly Infrastructure 2015
RDA Scholarly Infrastructure 2015William Gunn
 
Looking for Data: Finding New Science
Looking for Data: Finding New ScienceLooking for Data: Finding New Science
Looking for Data: Finding New ScienceAnita de Waard
 
Keynote speech - Carole Goble - Jisc Digital Festival 2015
Keynote speech - Carole Goble - Jisc Digital Festival 2015Keynote speech - Carole Goble - Jisc Digital Festival 2015
Keynote speech - Carole Goble - Jisc Digital Festival 2015Jisc
 
RARE and FAIR Science: Reproducibility and Research Objects
RARE and FAIR Science: Reproducibility and Research ObjectsRARE and FAIR Science: Reproducibility and Research Objects
RARE and FAIR Science: Reproducibility and Research ObjectsCarole Goble
 
Being Reproducible: SSBSS Summer School 2017
Being Reproducible: SSBSS Summer School 2017Being Reproducible: SSBSS Summer School 2017
Being Reproducible: SSBSS Summer School 2017Carole Goble
 
The culture of researchData
The culture of researchData The culture of researchData
The culture of researchData TheContentMine
 
The Culture of Research Data, by Peter Murray-Rust
The Culture of Research Data, by Peter Murray-RustThe Culture of Research Data, by Peter Murray-Rust
The Culture of Research Data, by Peter Murray-RustLEARN Project
 

Similar to The Future of Research (Science and Technology) (20)

ISMB/ECCB 2013 Keynote Goble Results may vary: what is reproducible? why do o...
ISMB/ECCB 2013 Keynote Goble Results may vary: what is reproducible? why do o...ISMB/ECCB 2013 Keynote Goble Results may vary: what is reproducible? why do o...
ISMB/ECCB 2013 Keynote Goble Results may vary: what is reproducible? why do o...
 
Acting as Advocate? Seven steps for libraries in the data decade
Acting as Advocate? Seven steps for libraries in the data decadeActing as Advocate? Seven steps for libraries in the data decade
Acting as Advocate? Seven steps for libraries in the data decade
 
ContentMining for France and Europe; Lessons from 2 years in UK
ContentMining for France and Europe; Lessons from 2 years in UKContentMining for France and Europe; Lessons from 2 years in UK
ContentMining for France and Europe; Lessons from 2 years in UK
 
Evolution of e-Research
Evolution of e-ResearchEvolution of e-Research
Evolution of e-Research
 
OII Summer Doctoral Programme 2010: Global brain by Meyer & Schroeder
OII Summer Doctoral Programme 2010: Global brain by Meyer & SchroederOII Summer Doctoral Programme 2010: Global brain by Meyer & Schroeder
OII Summer Doctoral Programme 2010: Global brain by Meyer & Schroeder
 
Mtsr2015 goble-keynote
Mtsr2015 goble-keynoteMtsr2015 goble-keynote
Mtsr2015 goble-keynote
 
The Evolution of e-Research: Machines, Methods and Music
The Evolution of e-Research: Machines, Methods and MusicThe Evolution of e-Research: Machines, Methods and Music
The Evolution of e-Research: Machines, Methods and Music
 
Research Objects: more than the sum of the parts
Research Objects: more than the sum of the partsResearch Objects: more than the sum of the parts
Research Objects: more than the sum of the parts
 
ContentMine: Mining the Scientific Literature
ContentMine: Mining the Scientific LiteratureContentMine: Mining the Scientific Literature
ContentMine: Mining the Scientific Literature
 
Research Objects for FAIRer Science
Research Objects for FAIRer Science Research Objects for FAIRer Science
Research Objects for FAIRer Science
 
How to Execute A Research Paper
How to Execute A Research PaperHow to Execute A Research Paper
How to Execute A Research Paper
 
FAIRer Research
FAIRer ResearchFAIRer Research
FAIRer Research
 
The culture of researchData
The culture of researchDataThe culture of researchData
The culture of researchData
 
RDA Scholarly Infrastructure 2015
RDA Scholarly Infrastructure 2015RDA Scholarly Infrastructure 2015
RDA Scholarly Infrastructure 2015
 
Looking for Data: Finding New Science
Looking for Data: Finding New ScienceLooking for Data: Finding New Science
Looking for Data: Finding New Science
 
Keynote speech - Carole Goble - Jisc Digital Festival 2015
Keynote speech - Carole Goble - Jisc Digital Festival 2015Keynote speech - Carole Goble - Jisc Digital Festival 2015
Keynote speech - Carole Goble - Jisc Digital Festival 2015
 
RARE and FAIR Science: Reproducibility and Research Objects
RARE and FAIR Science: Reproducibility and Research ObjectsRARE and FAIR Science: Reproducibility and Research Objects
RARE and FAIR Science: Reproducibility and Research Objects
 
Being Reproducible: SSBSS Summer School 2017
Being Reproducible: SSBSS Summer School 2017Being Reproducible: SSBSS Summer School 2017
Being Reproducible: SSBSS Summer School 2017
 
The culture of researchData
The culture of researchData The culture of researchData
The culture of researchData
 
The Culture of Research Data, by Peter Murray-Rust
The Culture of Research Data, by Peter Murray-RustThe Culture of Research Data, by Peter Murray-Rust
The Culture of Research Data, by Peter Murray-Rust
 

More from Duncan Hull

Why study plants?
Why study plants?Why study plants?
Why study plants?Duncan Hull
 
Embedding employability in the Computer Science curriculum
Embedding employability in the Computer Science curriculumEmbedding employability in the Computer Science curriculum
Embedding employability in the Computer Science curriculumDuncan Hull
 
Wikipedia at the Royal Society: The Good, the Bad and the Ugly
Wikipedia at the Royal Society: The Good, the Bad and the UglyWikipedia at the Royal Society: The Good, the Bad and the Ugly
Wikipedia at the Royal Society: The Good, the Bad and the UglyDuncan Hull
 
Improving the troubled relationship between Scientists and Wikipedia
Improving the troubled relationship between Scientists and Wikipedia Improving the troubled relationship between Scientists and Wikipedia
Improving the troubled relationship between Scientists and Wikipedia Duncan Hull
 
Bibliography 2.0: A citeulike case study from the Wellcome Trust Genome Campus
Bibliography 2.0: A citeulike case study from the Wellcome Trust Genome CampusBibliography 2.0: A citeulike case study from the Wellcome Trust Genome Campus
Bibliography 2.0: A citeulike case study from the Wellcome Trust Genome CampusDuncan Hull
 
Accessing small molecule data using ChEBI
Accessing small molecule data using ChEBIAccessing small molecule data using ChEBI
Accessing small molecule data using ChEBIDuncan Hull
 
OWL-XML-Summer-School-09
OWL-XML-Summer-School-09OWL-XML-Summer-School-09
OWL-XML-Summer-School-09Duncan Hull
 
Authenticating Scientists with OpenID
Authenticating Scientists with OpenIDAuthenticating Scientists with OpenID
Authenticating Scientists with OpenIDDuncan Hull
 
The Invisible Scientist
The Invisible ScientistThe Invisible Scientist
The Invisible ScientistDuncan Hull
 
myExperiment @ Nettab
myExperiment @ NettabmyExperiment @ Nettab
myExperiment @ NettabDuncan Hull
 
The Year of Blogging Dangerously
The Year of Blogging DangerouslyThe Year of Blogging Dangerously
The Year of Blogging DangerouslyDuncan Hull
 
eScience: A Transformed Scientific Method
eScience: A Transformed Scientific MethodeScience: A Transformed Scientific Method
eScience: A Transformed Scientific MethodDuncan Hull
 
Defrosting the Digital Library: A survey of bibliographic tools for the next ...
Defrosting the Digital Library: A survey of bibliographic tools for the next ...Defrosting the Digital Library: A survey of bibliographic tools for the next ...
Defrosting the Digital Library: A survey of bibliographic tools for the next ...Duncan Hull
 
Chemical named entity recognition and literature mark-up
Chemical named entity recognition and literature mark-upChemical named entity recognition and literature mark-up
Chemical named entity recognition and literature mark-upDuncan Hull
 
Chemoinformatics and information management
Chemoinformatics and information managementChemoinformatics and information management
Chemoinformatics and information managementDuncan Hull
 
Text mining tools for semantically enriching scientific literature
Text mining tools for semantically enriching scientific literatureText mining tools for semantically enriching scientific literature
Text mining tools for semantically enriching scientific literatureDuncan Hull
 
Issues for metabolomics and
Issues for metabolomics and Issues for metabolomics and
Issues for metabolomics and Duncan Hull
 
Adding Meaning To Your Data
Adding Meaning To Your DataAdding Meaning To Your Data
Adding Meaning To Your DataDuncan Hull
 

More from Duncan Hull (20)

Why study plants?
Why study plants?Why study plants?
Why study plants?
 
Embedding employability in the Computer Science curriculum
Embedding employability in the Computer Science curriculumEmbedding employability in the Computer Science curriculum
Embedding employability in the Computer Science curriculum
 
Wikipedia at the Royal Society: The Good, the Bad and the Ugly
Wikipedia at the Royal Society: The Good, the Bad and the UglyWikipedia at the Royal Society: The Good, the Bad and the Ugly
Wikipedia at the Royal Society: The Good, the Bad and the Ugly
 
Improving the troubled relationship between Scientists and Wikipedia
Improving the troubled relationship between Scientists and Wikipedia Improving the troubled relationship between Scientists and Wikipedia
Improving the troubled relationship between Scientists and Wikipedia
 
Bibliography 2.0: A citeulike case study from the Wellcome Trust Genome Campus
Bibliography 2.0: A citeulike case study from the Wellcome Trust Genome CampusBibliography 2.0: A citeulike case study from the Wellcome Trust Genome Campus
Bibliography 2.0: A citeulike case study from the Wellcome Trust Genome Campus
 
OWL and OBO
OWL and OBOOWL and OBO
OWL and OBO
 
Accessing small molecule data using ChEBI
Accessing small molecule data using ChEBIAccessing small molecule data using ChEBI
Accessing small molecule data using ChEBI
 
How to Blog
How to BlogHow to Blog
How to Blog
 
OWL-XML-Summer-School-09
OWL-XML-Summer-School-09OWL-XML-Summer-School-09
OWL-XML-Summer-School-09
 
Authenticating Scientists with OpenID
Authenticating Scientists with OpenIDAuthenticating Scientists with OpenID
Authenticating Scientists with OpenID
 
The Invisible Scientist
The Invisible ScientistThe Invisible Scientist
The Invisible Scientist
 
myExperiment @ Nettab
myExperiment @ NettabmyExperiment @ Nettab
myExperiment @ Nettab
 
The Year of Blogging Dangerously
The Year of Blogging DangerouslyThe Year of Blogging Dangerously
The Year of Blogging Dangerously
 
eScience: A Transformed Scientific Method
eScience: A Transformed Scientific MethodeScience: A Transformed Scientific Method
eScience: A Transformed Scientific Method
 
Defrosting the Digital Library: A survey of bibliographic tools for the next ...
Defrosting the Digital Library: A survey of bibliographic tools for the next ...Defrosting the Digital Library: A survey of bibliographic tools for the next ...
Defrosting the Digital Library: A survey of bibliographic tools for the next ...
 
Chemical named entity recognition and literature mark-up
Chemical named entity recognition and literature mark-upChemical named entity recognition and literature mark-up
Chemical named entity recognition and literature mark-up
 
Chemoinformatics and information management
Chemoinformatics and information managementChemoinformatics and information management
Chemoinformatics and information management
 
Text mining tools for semantically enriching scientific literature
Text mining tools for semantically enriching scientific literatureText mining tools for semantically enriching scientific literature
Text mining tools for semantically enriching scientific literature
 
Issues for metabolomics and
Issues for metabolomics and Issues for metabolomics and
Issues for metabolomics and
 
Adding Meaning To Your Data
Adding Meaning To Your DataAdding Meaning To Your Data
Adding Meaning To Your Data
 

Recently uploaded

08448380779 Call Girls In Greater Kailash - I Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Greater Kailash - I Women Seeking Men08448380779 Call Girls In Greater Kailash - I Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Greater Kailash - I Women Seeking MenDelhi Call girls
 
08448380779 Call Girls In Civil Lines Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Civil Lines Women Seeking Men08448380779 Call Girls In Civil Lines Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Civil Lines Women Seeking MenDelhi Call girls
 
Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024The Digital Insurer
 
Strategies for Unlocking Knowledge Management in Microsoft 365 in the Copilot...
Strategies for Unlocking Knowledge Management in Microsoft 365 in the Copilot...Strategies for Unlocking Knowledge Management in Microsoft 365 in the Copilot...
Strategies for Unlocking Knowledge Management in Microsoft 365 in the Copilot...Drew Madelung
 
Boost PC performance: How more available memory can improve productivity
Boost PC performance: How more available memory can improve productivityBoost PC performance: How more available memory can improve productivity
Boost PC performance: How more available memory can improve productivityPrincipled Technologies
 
Strategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a Fresher
Strategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a FresherStrategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a Fresher
Strategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a FresherRemote DBA Services
 
Driving Behavioral Change for Information Management through Data-Driven Gree...
Driving Behavioral Change for Information Management through Data-Driven Gree...Driving Behavioral Change for Information Management through Data-Driven Gree...
Driving Behavioral Change for Information Management through Data-Driven Gree...Enterprise Knowledge
 
Scaling API-first – The story of a global engineering organization
Scaling API-first – The story of a global engineering organizationScaling API-first – The story of a global engineering organization
Scaling API-first – The story of a global engineering organizationRadu Cotescu
 
🐬 The future of MySQL is Postgres 🐘
🐬  The future of MySQL is Postgres   🐘🐬  The future of MySQL is Postgres   🐘
🐬 The future of MySQL is Postgres 🐘RTylerCroy
 
08448380779 Call Girls In Friends Colony Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Friends Colony Women Seeking Men08448380779 Call Girls In Friends Colony Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Friends Colony Women Seeking MenDelhi Call girls
 
Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine KG and Vector search for enhanced R...
Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine  KG and Vector search for  enhanced R...Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine  KG and Vector search for  enhanced R...
Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine KG and Vector search for enhanced R...Neo4j
 
Presentation on how to chat with PDF using ChatGPT code interpreter
Presentation on how to chat with PDF using ChatGPT code interpreterPresentation on how to chat with PDF using ChatGPT code interpreter
Presentation on how to chat with PDF using ChatGPT code interpreternaman860154
 
Boost Fertility New Invention Ups Success Rates.pdf
Boost Fertility New Invention Ups Success Rates.pdfBoost Fertility New Invention Ups Success Rates.pdf
Boost Fertility New Invention Ups Success Rates.pdfsudhanshuwaghmare1
 
Tech Trends Report 2024 Future Today Institute.pdf
Tech Trends Report 2024 Future Today Institute.pdfTech Trends Report 2024 Future Today Institute.pdf
Tech Trends Report 2024 Future Today Institute.pdfhans926745
 
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...apidays
 
Histor y of HAM Radio presentation slide
Histor y of HAM Radio presentation slideHistor y of HAM Radio presentation slide
Histor y of HAM Radio presentation slidevu2urc
 
How to convert PDF to text with Nanonets
How to convert PDF to text with NanonetsHow to convert PDF to text with Nanonets
How to convert PDF to text with Nanonetsnaman860154
 
Raspberry Pi 5: Challenges and Solutions in Bringing up an OpenGL/Vulkan Driv...
Raspberry Pi 5: Challenges and Solutions in Bringing up an OpenGL/Vulkan Driv...Raspberry Pi 5: Challenges and Solutions in Bringing up an OpenGL/Vulkan Driv...
Raspberry Pi 5: Challenges and Solutions in Bringing up an OpenGL/Vulkan Driv...Igalia
 
Evaluating the top large language models.pdf
Evaluating the top large language models.pdfEvaluating the top large language models.pdf
Evaluating the top large language models.pdfChristopherTHyatt
 
Handwritten Text Recognition for manuscripts and early printed texts
Handwritten Text Recognition for manuscripts and early printed textsHandwritten Text Recognition for manuscripts and early printed texts
Handwritten Text Recognition for manuscripts and early printed textsMaria Levchenko
 

Recently uploaded (20)

08448380779 Call Girls In Greater Kailash - I Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Greater Kailash - I Women Seeking Men08448380779 Call Girls In Greater Kailash - I Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Greater Kailash - I Women Seeking Men
 
08448380779 Call Girls In Civil Lines Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Civil Lines Women Seeking Men08448380779 Call Girls In Civil Lines Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Civil Lines Women Seeking Men
 
Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
 
Strategies for Unlocking Knowledge Management in Microsoft 365 in the Copilot...
Strategies for Unlocking Knowledge Management in Microsoft 365 in the Copilot...Strategies for Unlocking Knowledge Management in Microsoft 365 in the Copilot...
Strategies for Unlocking Knowledge Management in Microsoft 365 in the Copilot...
 
Boost PC performance: How more available memory can improve productivity
Boost PC performance: How more available memory can improve productivityBoost PC performance: How more available memory can improve productivity
Boost PC performance: How more available memory can improve productivity
 
Strategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a Fresher
Strategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a FresherStrategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a Fresher
Strategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a Fresher
 
Driving Behavioral Change for Information Management through Data-Driven Gree...
Driving Behavioral Change for Information Management through Data-Driven Gree...Driving Behavioral Change for Information Management through Data-Driven Gree...
Driving Behavioral Change for Information Management through Data-Driven Gree...
 
Scaling API-first – The story of a global engineering organization
Scaling API-first – The story of a global engineering organizationScaling API-first – The story of a global engineering organization
Scaling API-first – The story of a global engineering organization
 
🐬 The future of MySQL is Postgres 🐘
🐬  The future of MySQL is Postgres   🐘🐬  The future of MySQL is Postgres   🐘
🐬 The future of MySQL is Postgres 🐘
 
08448380779 Call Girls In Friends Colony Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Friends Colony Women Seeking Men08448380779 Call Girls In Friends Colony Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Friends Colony Women Seeking Men
 
Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine KG and Vector search for enhanced R...
Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine  KG and Vector search for  enhanced R...Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine  KG and Vector search for  enhanced R...
Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine KG and Vector search for enhanced R...
 
Presentation on how to chat with PDF using ChatGPT code interpreter
Presentation on how to chat with PDF using ChatGPT code interpreterPresentation on how to chat with PDF using ChatGPT code interpreter
Presentation on how to chat with PDF using ChatGPT code interpreter
 
Boost Fertility New Invention Ups Success Rates.pdf
Boost Fertility New Invention Ups Success Rates.pdfBoost Fertility New Invention Ups Success Rates.pdf
Boost Fertility New Invention Ups Success Rates.pdf
 
Tech Trends Report 2024 Future Today Institute.pdf
Tech Trends Report 2024 Future Today Institute.pdfTech Trends Report 2024 Future Today Institute.pdf
Tech Trends Report 2024 Future Today Institute.pdf
 
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
 
Histor y of HAM Radio presentation slide
Histor y of HAM Radio presentation slideHistor y of HAM Radio presentation slide
Histor y of HAM Radio presentation slide
 
How to convert PDF to text with Nanonets
How to convert PDF to text with NanonetsHow to convert PDF to text with Nanonets
How to convert PDF to text with Nanonets
 
Raspberry Pi 5: Challenges and Solutions in Bringing up an OpenGL/Vulkan Driv...
Raspberry Pi 5: Challenges and Solutions in Bringing up an OpenGL/Vulkan Driv...Raspberry Pi 5: Challenges and Solutions in Bringing up an OpenGL/Vulkan Driv...
Raspberry Pi 5: Challenges and Solutions in Bringing up an OpenGL/Vulkan Driv...
 
Evaluating the top large language models.pdf
Evaluating the top large language models.pdfEvaluating the top large language models.pdf
Evaluating the top large language models.pdf
 
Handwritten Text Recognition for manuscripts and early printed texts
Handwritten Text Recognition for manuscripts and early printed textsHandwritten Text Recognition for manuscripts and early printed texts
Handwritten Text Recognition for manuscripts and early printed texts
 

The Future of Research (Science and Technology)

  • 1. The Future of Research (Science and Technology) Carole Goble [email_address] University of Manchester, UK OMII-UK British Library Board Awayday 23rd September 2008
  • 2.  
  • 3.
  • 4. Trypanosomiasis in Africa http://www.genomics.liv.ac.uk/tryps/trypsindex.html Andy Brass Steve Kemp Paul Fisher
  • 5. Hypothesis driven research Now we add Data driven Simulation / prediction driven Automated experiments Open “as you go” communication Team research New types of research output
  • 6. Data intensive Science Data from observations Data from predictions through simulations and computer models Industrialised science
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9. Large Hadron Collidor [Norbert Neumeister]
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.  
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16. 200 Genotype Phenotype Metabolic pathways Literature [Paul Fisher]
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 21. Reproducible, or rather “fully supported” Transparent science, Composite research components Methods Lab Books Preprints Data Video Blogs Podcasts Codes Algorithms Models Presentations Ontologies Intermediate Results Related Articles Comments & Reviews Plans Models
  • 22. Reproducible, or rather “fully supported” Transparent science, Composite research components Methods Lab Books Preprints Data Video Blogs Podcasts Codes Algorithms Models Presentations Ontologies Intermediate Results Related Articles Comments & Reviews
  • 23. Reproducible Science means context, quality, trust means easy access to the sources
  • 24.
  • 25. 120 Simulation tools 1,200 Seminars, podcasts, etc. 77,000 Users worldwide 550 Contributors Developed by the NSF Network for Computational Nanotechnology Online since October 2002 [Michael McLennan] http://nanoHUB.org
  • 27.
  • 28. ICTP Trieste, December 10, 2007 [Phil Bourne]
  • 30. The reproducible and interactive research documents* Mixed stewardship research documents The recombinant, compound research documents The virtual research document Multi-versioned, dynamic research document *Papers, Books, whatever. 2020
  • 31. Data, image, model, process, workflow, podcast, slideset* Finding, citation, peer review, preservation, identity, versioning, security, privacy, copyright management, format authority Authority on metadata descriptions Propagation of descriptions * Insert new research commodity type here 2020
  • 32. What does this mean for library services? Seamless interlinking of data, literature and other research commodities Integrated search across external resources Selective quality curation Hell is other people’s (lack of) semantic metadata 2020
  • 33. Supporting Paul, The Scientist Search/Discover Serendipitous Finding Collaborative Searching Structural Search Keeping Current Gather Collecting Manage Organizing Create Annotating Review & Rate Describe Write Share Publish Sharing Rights Integrated search Automatic paper download Continual queries Paper recommendation Alert Project and Personal Internal search Refereed and Grey literature Tag, annotate, rate Templates Multi-author authoring Bibliography management Version management Copyright tools (CC and SC) Linking up data, models and other components [Roger Barga]
  • 35.
  • 37. Distributed and Collaborative .....skills-rich and time-poor Biologists, Geneticists, Bioinformaticians, Immunologists, Microarray specialists, Computer Scientists, Mathematicians, Physicists..... [Helen Hulme]
  • 38.
  • 39. Virtual Research Environments 1 Collaboration Environments Science Gateways to data and computing grids Multi-authored document preparation
  • 40.
  • 41.
  • 42. Virtual Research Environments 2 Social Professional Networking Expert finding
  • 44. The BL’s Research Information Centre
  • 45. Open Science Collective Intelligence Researcher participation Commons based production Sharing Accelerated dissemination Embedded in the researchers environment and work practices
  • 46.
  • 47. Open content, services and software. Social tools for the social process of science.
  • 48.
  • 49.
  • 50.
  • 53. Growth of open access scientists digital natives, always online, hybrids catalysts for change [Phil Bourne]
  • 56. Competitive advantage. Academic vanity. Reputation. Adoption. Scrutiny. Being scooped. Misinterpretation. New Reward Schemes Rewards Fears
  • 57. What is the role of the library? Trusted curator Trusted data manager Quality arbiter Knowledge disseminator Format authority Add value content provider Metadata / controlled vocabulary provider Add value service provider 2020
  • 58. Services Embedding into the Researchers Workflow The Cloud
  • 59.
  • 60. Hypothesis Construction from the Literature Marco Roos, Scott Marshall , University of Amsterdam
  • 61. Towards Automated Science Inspired by Jean-Claude Bradley Human Human Human Machine Machine Machine Quality Trust Ease Ubiquity We are here
  • 62.
  • 64.
  • 65. What does this mean for library services? With not For Opening up to researcher’s tools and research environments for discovery, management and curation of research commodities Enabling and encouraging new services and new content to add new value Remove obstacles to interoperate and share Collaborate, don’t control
  • 66.
  • 67.
  • 70.

Editor's Notes

  1. This presentation was made to the British Library Board Awayday on 22-24 September. as part of a discussion on their vision for 2020 The board are mostly not technical and many are not familiar with scientific research practice. The speakers before me were Kate Worlock and Charlie Leadbeater who had both spoken about the web 2.0 social and collective intelligence aspects of the Web and publishing. Charlie called this commons based production. http://www.bl.uk/ FUTURE OF PUBLISHING / SCHOLARLY COMMUNICATION Presentation and discussion led by Kate Worlock. SOCIAL IMPACT OF THE INTERNET IN THE 21ST CENTURY Presentation and discussion led by Charlie Leadbeater.