More Related Content Similar to Networking in depth (20) More from Riadh Briki (20) Networking in depth7. Universal Knowledge Solutions s.a.l 7
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1996Bob MetcaffeEthernet
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52. Universal Knowledge Solutions s.a.l 52
PCMCIA
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53. Universal Knowledge Solutions s.a.l 53
CompactFlash -5
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•RAM
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OSI
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(Hubs)
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65. Universal Knowledge Solutions s.a.l 65
TCP/IP
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66. Universal Knowledge Solutions s.a.l 66
:TCPUDP
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67. Universal Knowledge Solutions s.a.l 67
TCP:
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70. Universal Knowledge Solutions s.a.l 70
•(UDP checksum)
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71. Universal Knowledge Solutions s.a.l 71
•TCP)((Window Size)
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73. Universal Knowledge Solutions s.a.l 73
Ethernet)10Mb/s100Mb/s1Gb/s10Gb/s(
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IPTCP/IP
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MAC
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78. Universal Knowledge Solutions s.a.l 78
IP
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.
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86. Universal Knowledge Solutions s.a.l 86
Class A
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87. Universal Knowledge Solutions s.a.l 87
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ABC:
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:
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:
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2.IP:
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92. Universal Knowledge Solutions s.a.l 92
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94. Universal Knowledge Solutions s.a.l 94
4.:255.255.255.192:
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95. Universal Knowledge Solutions s.a.l 95
RFC(RFC950))
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96. Universal Knowledge Solutions s.a.l 96
11.C:
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3
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98. Universal Knowledge Solutions s.a.l 98
:
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99. Universal Knowledge Solutions s.a.l 99
IP
IP.
CIDR.
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A10.0.0.010.255.255.25510.0.0.0/8
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100. Universal Knowledge Solutions s.a.l 100
NAT.
NAT
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Windows ServerLinuxNAT.
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101. Universal Knowledge Solutions s.a.l 101
1IP
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102. Universal Knowledge Solutions s.a.l 102
(InterNIC).
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APNICwww.apnic.net
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103. Universal Knowledge Solutions s.a.l 103
1.9-10-11.23
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)
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20.20.20.3255.255.255.120.20.20.2
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108. Universal Knowledge Solutions s.a.l 108
.:
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110. Universal Knowledge Solutions s.a.l 110
:
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111. Universal Knowledge Solutions s.a.l 111
Classless routing Algorithm
IP.
.
IP.
:
←:.
←:
.
←.
:
.
:
18.0.0.0/5Ethernet0192.168.1.1
210.1.0.0/16TokenRing0192.168.2.1
3172.0.0.0/8Serial0172.16.1.1
410.32.0.0/14Ethernet110.32.1.10
510.32.1.0/24Ethernet1-
610.32.0.0/14Ethernet110.32.1.11
7192.168.1.0/24Ethernet0-
8192.168.2.0/24TokenRing0-
9172.16.1.0/30Serial0-
46
.
.
112. Universal Knowledge Solutions s.a.l 112
10.35.45.
.
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113. Universal Knowledge Solutions s.a.l 113
←.
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H1H2S1S210.0.0.0/8)
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.
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.
:
114. Universal Knowledge Solutions s.a.l 114
•:
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116. Universal Knowledge Solutions s.a.l 116
.""."
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18.0.0.0/5Ethernet0192.168.1.1100
210.1.0.0/16TokenRing0192.168.2.1150
3172.0.0.0/8Serial0172.168.1.1150
410.32.0.0/14Ethernet110.32.1.10200
510.32.1.0/24Ethernet1-0
610.32.0.0/14Ethernet110.32.1.11100
7192.168.1.0/24Ethernet0-0
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.
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118. Universal Knowledge Solutions s.a.l 118
IPCIDR.
CIDREGP.
CIDR
RFC 1519:
"Classless Inter-Domain Routing (CIDR): An address Assignment and Aggregation Strategy"
RFC 1518:
"Architecture for IP Address Allocation With CIDR"
RFC 1812CIDR.
.
.
.
.
IP:
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119. Universal Knowledge Solutions s.a.l 119
"."
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120. Universal Knowledge Solutions s.a.l 120
routeroute PRINT)Windows 2000WindowsXP
(
route
(ICMP)Internet Control Message Protocol
ICMP
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ICMPIP.ICMPIP.
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121. Universal Knowledge Solutions s.a.l 121
:
•(Type)
•(Code)
•(Checksum)
ICMP
64.
RFC 792:
"Internet Control Message Protocol"
RFC 1700:
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.
ICMPICMP
.
ICMPICMPIP
..
IPICMP
.
.
ICMPICMP
ICMP.
:
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ICMP
64.
122. Universal Knowledge Solutions s.a.l 122
RFC 792:
"Internet Control Message Protocol"
RFC 1700:
"Assigned Numbers"
.
:
TCP/IP
:
Glossary.
:
TCP/IP
.TCP/IP:
.
:
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123. Universal Knowledge Solutions s.a.l 123
1.14-15.1
TCP/IP:
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124. Universal Knowledge Solutions s.a.l 124
6.
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Windows 2000 ServerWindows 2003 ServerDHCP
Windows.
125. Universal Knowledge Solutions s.a.l 125
1.Control Panel
2.Add Remove Software
3.Add Remove Windows Component
4.Networking Services
5.Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
6.Administrative Tools
7.
8.Local Host:
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Control PanelNetwork ConnectionsLocal Area NetworkIP/TCP.
13.DHCP
14.Command Prompt:
ipconfig /all
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16.:
ipconfig /release
:
ipconfig /all
0.0.0.0.
17.:
ipconfig /renew
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ipconfig /all
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126. Universal Knowledge Solutions s.a.l 126
)(
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DNS.DNS
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IP.DNS.
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•
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1983PaulNS
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Berkeley
•1985DECKevin DunlapBIND(Berkeley Internet Name
Damain System)
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DNS
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127. Universal Knowledge Solutions s.a.l 127
.
ARPANET.DNS
:.
Paul MackapetrisDNSRFC 882RFC 8831983
1987RFC 1034RFC 1035PaulDNS
UNIX.
UNIX1984
Berkeley:Douglas TerryMark PainterDavidRiggleSongnian Zhou.
BSDRalph CampbellBerkeley.
1985DECKevin DunlapBIND(Berkeley Internet Name Damain
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ISCBIND9.ISC
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NortelISCBINDWindowsBINDUNIX
DNSBINDUNIXDNS.
UINXDNSWindows.Microsoft
DNSWindows 2000MicrosoftBIND
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RFC 1034RFC 1035DNS30RFC
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128. Universal Knowledge Solutions s.a.l 128
hosts.
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Linux/etc.(
Ping.
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DNS:
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"resolver"
DNS.
DNS.
DNS/.
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DNS
.
DNS.
DNS:
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129. Universal Knowledge Solutions s.a.l 129
DNS/etc/hosts
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DNSSEC. 2535-51
TSIG/TKET. 2845
BIND9IPV6IPV6.
DNSSECDNS.
130. Universal Knowledge Solutions s.a.l 130
DNS
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131. Universal Knowledge Solutions s.a.l 131
oIP""""
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