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| 1
Anita de Waard
VP Research Data Collaborations
Elsevier RDMS
a.dewaard@elsevier.com
NFAIS Annual Conference, Philadelphia, PA
February 21, 2016
The Rocky Road To
Reuse:
Encouraging infrastructures to
promote data integration and
reuse
| 2
Source: JISC: How and why you should manage your research data: a guide for researchers
Caroline Ingram, Published: 7 January 2016
Research Data Life Cycle
| 3
Collect and Capture: Sharing Protocols
www.hivebench.com
| 4
Save and store: Data Rescue Award
https://www.elsevier.com/physical-sciences/
earth-and-planetary-sciences/the-2015-international-data-rescue-award-in-the-geosciences
| 5
http://www.journals.elsevier.com/softwarex/
Collaborate & Analyse: SoftwareX
| 6
The first Reproducibility Paper was published recently:
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306437915301113
and is linked to this paper:
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306437915000472
The data is hosted here: https://data.mendeley.com/datasets/xz6gv65m6d/6
To reproduce the experiment, the journal requires source code for the software components,
together with installation scripts, and we suggest authors to host their code in GitHub (See
software publication project) , In addition to the source code, we recommend authors to
submit a virtual machine, where all appropriate software components are readily installed and
can be reproduced on a wide variety of platforms. Authors are to submit their experiments
using either ReproZip or Docker.
Publish Reproducible Formats
| 7
https://data.mendeley.com/datasets/xz6gv65m6d/6
Linked to published
papers – or not
Linked to Github – or
not
Versioning and
provenance
Manage, Store: Mendeley Data
| 8
Share and Publish, Today:
• Supplementary data at PANGAEA
• Bidirectional links between PANGAEA &
ScienceDirect
• Data visualized next to the article
http://www.elsevier.com/databaselinking
| 9
Share and Publish, Tomorrow:
• ICSU/WDS/RDA Publishing Data Service Working group
• Currently creating linked-data model for exposing DOI to
DOI links outside publisher’s firewall
• Merged with National Data Service pilot with the same goal
• Collaboration between CrossRef, DataCite, Europe PubMed
Central, ANDS, Thompson Reuters, Elsevier
• About to deliver: http://dliservice.research-infrastructures.eu/#/api
Objective: move from
.. a one-for-all cross-
referencing service for
articles and data
a plethora of (mostly) bilateral
arrangements between the
different players… to…
| 10
Researche
rs
Funding
AgencyInstitution
Data
RepositoryDataset
JournalPaper
1. Researcher creates datasets
2. Researcher writes paper & publishes in journal
3. (Sometimes,) dataset gets posted to repository
4. Researcher reports (post-hoc) to Institution and Funder
2
2
1
3
4
4
Share and Publish, Current Status:
| 11
Researche
rs
Funding
AgencyInstitution
Dataset
JournalPaper
2
2
1
3
4
4
iii. No link between data
and paper
iv. Funders/Institutions informed as an
afterthought
i. Too much work for researchers
ii. Data posting not mandatory
Data
Repository
Share and Publish, Issues:
| 12
Researche
rs
Funding
AgencyInstitution
Data
Repository
Dataset
Journal
Paper
1. Researcher creates datasets and posts to
repository(under embargo)
2. Funder is automatically notified of dataset publication
3. Researcher writes paper & publishes in journal;
embargo is lifted and data linked
- NB this also allows release of non-used data for negative result and
reproducibility
4. Funder and institution get report on publication and embargo lifting
2
1
1
3
3
3
4
4i. Less
Work!
iv. Better
Tracking!
iii. Better
Linking!
ii. More
Data
Stored!
Share and Publish, Proposal:
| 13
Cite:
https://www.elsevier.com/connect/data-citation-is-becoming-real-with-force11-and-elsevier
| 14
Discover:
| 15
Federated
Poor API
Rich API
FTP & Index
Federated
Poor API
Rich API
FTP & Index
Federated
Poor API
Rich API
FTP & Index
Data
Enrichment
Manual
Automated
(User) Intent
Ranking
Filtering (how to
mix federated &
indexed rich &
poor)
Search
Rendering
Search all data
Faceted query/Results
refinement
Store & Use results
Genera
l
UI
Domain
UI
Filtering
Feeding
user signals
back into
Search
ranking
Evaluation
Birds of a Feather on Data Search: https://rd-alliance.org/bof-data-search.html
DESIRE: Networks of Discovery
| 16
Source: JISC: How and why you should manage your research data: a guide for researchers
Caroline Ingram, Published: 7 January 2016
Research Data Life Cycle
Electronic Lab Notebooks
Software Publication
Data repositories
DataSearch
Data Linking and Publishing
Data Citation
Electronic Lab Notebooks
Software Publication
Data repositories
DataSearch
Data Linking and Publishing
Data Citation
Electronic Lab Notebooks
Software Publication
Data repositories
DataSearch
Data Linking and Publishing
Data Citation
| 17
https://www.elsevier.com/connect/10-aspects-of-highly-effective-research-data
A Maslow Hierarchy for Research Data:
| 18
Networks of Collaboration:
Force11:
- Multi-stakeholder, member-driven organisation
- Unites scholars, tool developers, librarians, publishers, funding agencies etc. etc.
- E.g. Software citation group, akin to Data Citation Group
- Will present at Force16 in Portland, OR April 17-19, 2016
National Data Service:
- Multi-stakeholder group, based around supercomputing centres
- Aims to be a ‘connective tissue’ between data creation, curation, storage etc projects.
- Inviting Pilots: two or more partners who have not worked together, interested in
collaborating on a data-centric project to solve a real-world needs: can include software
sharing
- E.g. Datasearch, Data Linking systems
RDA:
- Coleading Data publishing, linking group
- Colead Cost Recovery group
- Active in Chemistry, Earth Science groups
- Starting BoF Data Search
The National
DATA SERVICE
| 19
• https://www.hivebench.com
• https://www.elsevier.com/physical-sciences/earth-and-planetary-sciences/the-2015-
international-data-rescue-award-in-the-geosciences
• http://www.journals.elsevier.com/softwarex/
• https://www.elsevier.com/books-and-journals/content-innovation/data-base-linking
• https://rd-alliance.org/groups/rdawds-publishing-data-services-wg.html
• https://rd-alliance.org/bof-data-search.html
• https://data.mendeley.com/
• https://www.elsevier.com/connect/10-aspects-of-highly-effective-research-data
• https://www.force11.org/
• http://www.nationaldataservice.org/
• https://rd-alliance.org/
• https://www.elsevier.com/about/open-science/research-data
Anita de Waard, a.dewaard@elsevier.com
Thank you! Questions?

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The Rocky Road to Reuse

  • 1. | 1 Anita de Waard VP Research Data Collaborations Elsevier RDMS a.dewaard@elsevier.com NFAIS Annual Conference, Philadelphia, PA February 21, 2016 The Rocky Road To Reuse: Encouraging infrastructures to promote data integration and reuse
  • 2. | 2 Source: JISC: How and why you should manage your research data: a guide for researchers Caroline Ingram, Published: 7 January 2016 Research Data Life Cycle
  • 3. | 3 Collect and Capture: Sharing Protocols www.hivebench.com
  • 4. | 4 Save and store: Data Rescue Award https://www.elsevier.com/physical-sciences/ earth-and-planetary-sciences/the-2015-international-data-rescue-award-in-the-geosciences
  • 6. | 6 The first Reproducibility Paper was published recently: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306437915301113 and is linked to this paper: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306437915000472 The data is hosted here: https://data.mendeley.com/datasets/xz6gv65m6d/6 To reproduce the experiment, the journal requires source code for the software components, together with installation scripts, and we suggest authors to host their code in GitHub (See software publication project) , In addition to the source code, we recommend authors to submit a virtual machine, where all appropriate software components are readily installed and can be reproduced on a wide variety of platforms. Authors are to submit their experiments using either ReproZip or Docker. Publish Reproducible Formats
  • 7. | 7 https://data.mendeley.com/datasets/xz6gv65m6d/6 Linked to published papers – or not Linked to Github – or not Versioning and provenance Manage, Store: Mendeley Data
  • 8. | 8 Share and Publish, Today: • Supplementary data at PANGAEA • Bidirectional links between PANGAEA & ScienceDirect • Data visualized next to the article http://www.elsevier.com/databaselinking
  • 9. | 9 Share and Publish, Tomorrow: • ICSU/WDS/RDA Publishing Data Service Working group • Currently creating linked-data model for exposing DOI to DOI links outside publisher’s firewall • Merged with National Data Service pilot with the same goal • Collaboration between CrossRef, DataCite, Europe PubMed Central, ANDS, Thompson Reuters, Elsevier • About to deliver: http://dliservice.research-infrastructures.eu/#/api Objective: move from .. a one-for-all cross- referencing service for articles and data a plethora of (mostly) bilateral arrangements between the different players… to…
  • 10. | 10 Researche rs Funding AgencyInstitution Data RepositoryDataset JournalPaper 1. Researcher creates datasets 2. Researcher writes paper & publishes in journal 3. (Sometimes,) dataset gets posted to repository 4. Researcher reports (post-hoc) to Institution and Funder 2 2 1 3 4 4 Share and Publish, Current Status:
  • 11. | 11 Researche rs Funding AgencyInstitution Dataset JournalPaper 2 2 1 3 4 4 iii. No link between data and paper iv. Funders/Institutions informed as an afterthought i. Too much work for researchers ii. Data posting not mandatory Data Repository Share and Publish, Issues:
  • 12. | 12 Researche rs Funding AgencyInstitution Data Repository Dataset Journal Paper 1. Researcher creates datasets and posts to repository(under embargo) 2. Funder is automatically notified of dataset publication 3. Researcher writes paper & publishes in journal; embargo is lifted and data linked - NB this also allows release of non-used data for negative result and reproducibility 4. Funder and institution get report on publication and embargo lifting 2 1 1 3 3 3 4 4i. Less Work! iv. Better Tracking! iii. Better Linking! ii. More Data Stored! Share and Publish, Proposal:
  • 15. | 15 Federated Poor API Rich API FTP & Index Federated Poor API Rich API FTP & Index Federated Poor API Rich API FTP & Index Data Enrichment Manual Automated (User) Intent Ranking Filtering (how to mix federated & indexed rich & poor) Search Rendering Search all data Faceted query/Results refinement Store & Use results Genera l UI Domain UI Filtering Feeding user signals back into Search ranking Evaluation Birds of a Feather on Data Search: https://rd-alliance.org/bof-data-search.html DESIRE: Networks of Discovery
  • 16. | 16 Source: JISC: How and why you should manage your research data: a guide for researchers Caroline Ingram, Published: 7 January 2016 Research Data Life Cycle Electronic Lab Notebooks Software Publication Data repositories DataSearch Data Linking and Publishing Data Citation Electronic Lab Notebooks Software Publication Data repositories DataSearch Data Linking and Publishing Data Citation Electronic Lab Notebooks Software Publication Data repositories DataSearch Data Linking and Publishing Data Citation
  • 18. | 18 Networks of Collaboration: Force11: - Multi-stakeholder, member-driven organisation - Unites scholars, tool developers, librarians, publishers, funding agencies etc. etc. - E.g. Software citation group, akin to Data Citation Group - Will present at Force16 in Portland, OR April 17-19, 2016 National Data Service: - Multi-stakeholder group, based around supercomputing centres - Aims to be a ‘connective tissue’ between data creation, curation, storage etc projects. - Inviting Pilots: two or more partners who have not worked together, interested in collaborating on a data-centric project to solve a real-world needs: can include software sharing - E.g. Datasearch, Data Linking systems RDA: - Coleading Data publishing, linking group - Colead Cost Recovery group - Active in Chemistry, Earth Science groups - Starting BoF Data Search The National DATA SERVICE
  • 19. | 19 • https://www.hivebench.com • https://www.elsevier.com/physical-sciences/earth-and-planetary-sciences/the-2015- international-data-rescue-award-in-the-geosciences • http://www.journals.elsevier.com/softwarex/ • https://www.elsevier.com/books-and-journals/content-innovation/data-base-linking • https://rd-alliance.org/groups/rdawds-publishing-data-services-wg.html • https://rd-alliance.org/bof-data-search.html • https://data.mendeley.com/ • https://www.elsevier.com/connect/10-aspects-of-highly-effective-research-data • https://www.force11.org/ • http://www.nationaldataservice.org/ • https://rd-alliance.org/ • https://www.elsevier.com/about/open-science/research-data Anita de Waard, a.dewaard@elsevier.com Thank you! Questions?