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1 of 9
Family 1 Sohwa
presented to
Presented by-
Harshita Umrao
Lovely Singh
Vikram Rana
Content
Nine-Square Mandala Framework
Family 1 on 92 Mandala Framework
1 FLU Trading
Cow Economy
Political
Human
Natural
Financial
Physical
Social
Nine-Square Mandala
Family
Space
Socio-
Economy
Space
Collective
Orientation
Family
Orientation
Individual
Orientation
Inner
Human
Space
Emotion
Base
Knowledge
And Activity
Base
Physical
Base
Policies
Institution
Organisation
Process
Services
Risk
Vulnerability
Opportunity
Development of
Livelihood
Strategy
Livelihood
Outcomes
Livelihood
Strategy
Family 1 on Nine Square Mandala
Orientation
Individual orientation
 Aspire to gain maximum profits.
Family orientation
 Tradition of wage labor
Collective orientation
 Maize and cotton farming prevailed in community
 Low caste
 poor
Space
Inner Human Space
 Sense of responsibility
 An inclination towards
cooperation and mutual respect.
Family Space
 Gender equality
 Child responsible for cattle
rearing.
Socio-Economic Space
 Cooperation among poor residents while drought.
 Exploitation of labors by rich farmers.
 Various govt. schemes.
 Access to market
 Credit from money lender at 20%.
Base
Emotional base
 Attachment with animals and village
Knowledge and activity base
 Knowledge of agriculture
 Livestock rearing
Physical Base
 1 dry cow
 1 In-Milk cow
 1 HLU and 1 FLU
1 FLU Trading
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3
Sold in 1000Kg Maize and
1000Kg Maize Straw
Cost= 1000*3+1000*0.5=
₹3,500/-
Sold in 600Kg Maize
Cost= 600*3= ₹1,800/-
Sold to NREGA for ₹8,000/-
Cow Economy, Year-1
Prime Cost Brought up Cost Production Sales Profit
In-Milk Cow =
₹5,000/-
Feeding=600kg Maize +
1300Kg Maize Straw
Milk= 850
Liter/Year Milk= 750 L* ₹5
=₹3,750/-
= Sales – Brought
up Cost
Cost= 3*600+0.5*1300 =
₹2,450/- ½ HLU
100L Self
Consumption
=3750-2450 =
₹1,350/-
Dry Cow =
₹5,000/-
Feeding= 2,000Kg
Maize Straw N/A N/A
Net Profit= 1350-
1000 = ₹350/-
Cost 2000*0.5=₹1,000/-
Cow Economy, Year-2
Prime Cost Brought up Cost Production Sales Profit
In-Milk Cow =
₹5,000/-
Feeding=400kg Maize +
1500Kg Maize Straw
Milk= 585
Liter/Year Milk= 485 L* ₹5
=₹2,425/-
= Sales – Brought
up Cost
Cost= 3*400+3*1500 =
₹5,700/- ½ HLU
100L Self
Consumption
=2425-5700 =
-₹3,275/-
Dry Cow =
₹5,000/-
Feeding= 2,000Kg
Maize Straw N/A N/A
Net Profit= -3275-
6000 = -₹9,275/-
Cost= 2000*3=₹6,000/-
Cow Economy, Year-3
Prime Cost Brought up Cost Production Sales Profit
In-Milk Cow =
₹5,000/-
Feeding=750kg Maize +
1200Kg Maize Straw
Milk= 950
Liter/Year Milk= 850 L* ₹5
=₹4,250/-
= Sales – Brought
up Cost
Cost= 3*750+1*1,500 =
₹3,750/- + ½ HLU
100L Self
Consumption
=4,250-3,750 =
₹500/-
Dry Cow =
₹5,000/-
Sent to Kanji House in ₹500/- for 1 Year
Net Profit= 500-
500= ₹0/-
Naranpur Express, Sustainable Livelihood Studies

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Naranpur Express, Sustainable Livelihood Studies

  • 1. Family 1 Sohwa presented to Presented by- Harshita Umrao Lovely Singh Vikram Rana
  • 2. Content Nine-Square Mandala Framework Family 1 on 92 Mandala Framework 1 FLU Trading Cow Economy
  • 4. Family 1 on Nine Square Mandala Orientation Individual orientation  Aspire to gain maximum profits. Family orientation  Tradition of wage labor Collective orientation  Maize and cotton farming prevailed in community  Low caste  poor Space Inner Human Space  Sense of responsibility  An inclination towards cooperation and mutual respect. Family Space  Gender equality  Child responsible for cattle rearing. Socio-Economic Space  Cooperation among poor residents while drought.  Exploitation of labors by rich farmers.  Various govt. schemes.  Access to market  Credit from money lender at 20%. Base Emotional base  Attachment with animals and village Knowledge and activity base  Knowledge of agriculture  Livestock rearing Physical Base  1 dry cow  1 In-Milk cow  1 HLU and 1 FLU
  • 5. 1 FLU Trading Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Sold in 1000Kg Maize and 1000Kg Maize Straw Cost= 1000*3+1000*0.5= ₹3,500/- Sold in 600Kg Maize Cost= 600*3= ₹1,800/- Sold to NREGA for ₹8,000/-
  • 6. Cow Economy, Year-1 Prime Cost Brought up Cost Production Sales Profit In-Milk Cow = ₹5,000/- Feeding=600kg Maize + 1300Kg Maize Straw Milk= 850 Liter/Year Milk= 750 L* ₹5 =₹3,750/- = Sales – Brought up Cost Cost= 3*600+0.5*1300 = ₹2,450/- ½ HLU 100L Self Consumption =3750-2450 = ₹1,350/- Dry Cow = ₹5,000/- Feeding= 2,000Kg Maize Straw N/A N/A Net Profit= 1350- 1000 = ₹350/- Cost 2000*0.5=₹1,000/-
  • 7. Cow Economy, Year-2 Prime Cost Brought up Cost Production Sales Profit In-Milk Cow = ₹5,000/- Feeding=400kg Maize + 1500Kg Maize Straw Milk= 585 Liter/Year Milk= 485 L* ₹5 =₹2,425/- = Sales – Brought up Cost Cost= 3*400+3*1500 = ₹5,700/- ½ HLU 100L Self Consumption =2425-5700 = -₹3,275/- Dry Cow = ₹5,000/- Feeding= 2,000Kg Maize Straw N/A N/A Net Profit= -3275- 6000 = -₹9,275/- Cost= 2000*3=₹6,000/-
  • 8. Cow Economy, Year-3 Prime Cost Brought up Cost Production Sales Profit In-Milk Cow = ₹5,000/- Feeding=750kg Maize + 1200Kg Maize Straw Milk= 950 Liter/Year Milk= 850 L* ₹5 =₹4,250/- = Sales – Brought up Cost Cost= 3*750+1*1,500 = ₹3,750/- + ½ HLU 100L Self Consumption =4,250-3,750 = ₹500/- Dry Cow = ₹5,000/- Sent to Kanji House in ₹500/- for 1 Year Net Profit= 500- 500= ₹0/-