GIS (Geographic Information System): computer information system that can input, store, manipulate, analyze, and display geographically referenced (spatial) data to support decision making processes.
Here we have discussed some general GIS application in water resource management.
3. Table of Contents
• GIS Overview
• Tools for a GIS
• GIS Data
• GIS Analyzation
• Steps in GIS Project
• Software
• Creating Shape File
• Digitalizing
• Geo Referencing
• Symbology
• Attribute Data Entry
• Layer Properties
• Report
• GIS Applications
4. GIS Overview
GIS (Geographic Information System): computer information system that can
input, store, manipulate, analyze, and display geographically referenced (spatial)
data to support decision making processes.
5. Tools for a GIS
• Hardware
• Computer
• Printer / Plotter
• Digitizer
• Scanner
• GIS Desktop Software (ESRI, Inc. – ArcView)
• CAD Software (AutoDesk - AutoCAD)
• Multimedia (Photos, Video, 3D Models)
• World Wide Web (ESRI, Inc. – ARCIMS)
• Personnel
6. GIS Data
Raster Images - grids
“pixels”
a location and value
satellite images and aerial photos
Vector - grids
Features: points, lines & polygons
Attributes: size, type, length, etc.
8. Steps in GIS Project
Raster Topo Sheet
Shape file created in Arc Catalog
Georeferencing
Digitization of map
Attribute Data Entry
Set Layer Properties
Symbology
Analysis
Report
25. QUETTA City generalized GIS about the positioning of
WASA Overhead tanks and the Densely Populated
Areas.
Dasht
Saryab
Satellite
Town
Housing Unit
Overhead Tank
Buffer – 1 km