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Plastering Terminology
Adhesion - the strength of bond between 2 coats of plaster
or a background.
Aggregate -the part of a mix which will not set.

Arris -a sharp edged external angle.
Background - the base to which plaster is applied.

Bay - the area of wall, ceiling or floor completed in 1
operation.
Binder – the part of a mix that sets and binds the
aggregate together.
Bond – the strength of a plastering material to a
background due to mechanical key.
Bonding Agent – a substance applied to a smooth surface
(concrete) to improve adhesion.
Dubbing out - the filling out of hollows on a background.

Dry-lining – Plasterboarding walls instead of traditional
plastering.
Darby – used for straightening work.
Devilling – scratching the straightening coat with a nail
float to provide a key.
Dot – small pieces of wood which are bedded and levelled
and used as guides for forming screeds.
Fat – the fine residue on a plasterer’s trowel when
trowelling out.

Feather edge – a rule used for ruling internal angles.
Grounds – timber rods fixed to the brickwork to give

thickness of plaster.
Hacking – the roughening of a brick background to provide

a key.
Mechanical key – openings or grooves in a background
into which plaster will pass.
Plasticizer – an additive used to increase the workability of
a mix.
Screed – a narrow band of plaster used to rule off.
E.M.L.- expanded metal lathing.

D.P.M.- damp proof membrane.

P.P.E. – Personnel Protective Equipment

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Plastering Terminology

  • 2. Adhesion - the strength of bond between 2 coats of plaster or a background. Aggregate -the part of a mix which will not set. Arris -a sharp edged external angle. Background - the base to which plaster is applied. Bay - the area of wall, ceiling or floor completed in 1 operation.
  • 3. Binder – the part of a mix that sets and binds the aggregate together. Bond – the strength of a plastering material to a background due to mechanical key. Bonding Agent – a substance applied to a smooth surface (concrete) to improve adhesion.
  • 4. Dubbing out - the filling out of hollows on a background. Dry-lining – Plasterboarding walls instead of traditional plastering. Darby – used for straightening work. Devilling – scratching the straightening coat with a nail float to provide a key.
  • 5. Dot – small pieces of wood which are bedded and levelled and used as guides for forming screeds. Fat – the fine residue on a plasterer’s trowel when trowelling out. Feather edge – a rule used for ruling internal angles. Grounds – timber rods fixed to the brickwork to give thickness of plaster.
  • 6. Hacking – the roughening of a brick background to provide a key. Mechanical key – openings or grooves in a background into which plaster will pass. Plasticizer – an additive used to increase the workability of a mix. Screed – a narrow band of plaster used to rule off.
  • 7. E.M.L.- expanded metal lathing. D.P.M.- damp proof membrane. P.P.E. – Personnel Protective Equipment