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Toward Open Science:
Increasing Access to the Results of U.S.
Federally Funded Scientific Research
Jerry Sheehan
Assistant Director for Scientific Data & Information
White House Office of Science and Technology Policy
NISO-ICSTI Joint Webinar: A Pathway from Open Access and Data Sharing to
Open Science in Practice
10 November 2015
OSTP Memo - 22 February 2013
10 NOV 2015 NISO-ICSTI: To Open Science in Practice 2
U.S. Departments & Agencies with Completed
Public Access Plans
Department of Agriculture (Nov 2014)
http://www.usda.gov/documents/USDA-Public-Access-Implementation-Plan.pdf
Department of Defense (Feb 2015)
http://www.dtic.mil/dtic/pdf/dod_public_access_plan_feb2015.pdf
Department of Energy (Jul 2014)
http://energy.gov/sites/prod/files/2014/08/f18/DOE_Public_Access%20Plan_FI
NAL.pdf
Department of Health & Human Services
http://www.hhs.gov/open/public-access-guiding-principles/index.html
• Agency for Health Research & Quality (Feb 2015)
http://www.ahrq.gov/funding/policies/publicaccess/index.html
• Assistant Secretary for Preparedness & Response (Feb 2015)
http://www.phe.gov/Preparedness/planning/science/Pages/AccessPlan.aspx
• Centers for Disease Control (Jan 2015)
http://www.cdc.gov/od/science/docs/Final-CDC-Public-Access-Plan-Jan-
2015_508-Compliant.pdf
• Food & Drug Administration (Feb 2015)
http://www.fda.gov/downloads/ScienceResearch/AboutScienceResearchatF
DA/UCM435418.pdf
• National Institutes of Health (Feb 2015)
http://grants.nih.gov/grants/NIH-Public-Access-Plan.pdf
Department of Transportation (Nov 2015)
Department of Veterans Affairs (Mar 2015)
http://www.va.gov/ORO/Docs/Guidance/Plan_for_Access_to_Results_of_VA_Fu
nded_Rsch_02_14_2014.pdf
National Institute of Standards & Technology (Apr 2015)
http://www.nist.gov/data/upload/NIST-Plan-for-Public-Access.pdf
National Aeronautics and Space Administration (Nov 2014)
http://science.nasa.gov/media/medialibrary/2014/12/05/NASA_Plan_for_increa
sing_access_to_results_of_federally_funded_research.pdf
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (Feb 2015)
http://docs.lib.noaa.gov/noaa_documents/NOAA_Research_Council/NOAA_PAR
R_Plan_v5.04.pdf
National Science Foundation (Mar 2015)
http://www.nsf.gov/pubs/2015/nsf15052/nsf15052.pdf
Smithsonian Institution (Aug 2015)
http://public.media.smithsonianmag.com//file_upload_plugin/1f143b54-a9f9-
4746-bef5-1c76151e3c7a.pdf
10 NOV 2015 NISO-ICSTI: To Open Science in Practice 3
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3.8
0
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10
15
20
25
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40
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Articlesavailable-Millions
Retrieval-Millions
PMC articles available and retrieved, by month, Jan 2010 - Apr 2015
Articles Retrieved Articles Available
Typical weekday:
• More than 1.2 million unique users
• Download more than 2 million articles
Experience to-date: NIH Public Access Policy
10 NOV 2015 NISO-ICSTI: To Open Science in Practice 4
Following Future Developments
10 NOV 2015 NISO-ICSTI: To Open Science in Practice 5
https://www.whitehouse.gov/administration/eop/ostp/library/publicaccesspolicy

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November 10, 2015 NISO/ICSTI Joint Webinar: A Pathway from Open Access and Data Sharing to Open Science in Practice

  • 1. Toward Open Science: Increasing Access to the Results of U.S. Federally Funded Scientific Research Jerry Sheehan Assistant Director for Scientific Data & Information White House Office of Science and Technology Policy NISO-ICSTI Joint Webinar: A Pathway from Open Access and Data Sharing to Open Science in Practice 10 November 2015
  • 2. OSTP Memo - 22 February 2013 10 NOV 2015 NISO-ICSTI: To Open Science in Practice 2
  • 3. U.S. Departments & Agencies with Completed Public Access Plans Department of Agriculture (Nov 2014) http://www.usda.gov/documents/USDA-Public-Access-Implementation-Plan.pdf Department of Defense (Feb 2015) http://www.dtic.mil/dtic/pdf/dod_public_access_plan_feb2015.pdf Department of Energy (Jul 2014) http://energy.gov/sites/prod/files/2014/08/f18/DOE_Public_Access%20Plan_FI NAL.pdf Department of Health & Human Services http://www.hhs.gov/open/public-access-guiding-principles/index.html • Agency for Health Research & Quality (Feb 2015) http://www.ahrq.gov/funding/policies/publicaccess/index.html • Assistant Secretary for Preparedness & Response (Feb 2015) http://www.phe.gov/Preparedness/planning/science/Pages/AccessPlan.aspx • Centers for Disease Control (Jan 2015) http://www.cdc.gov/od/science/docs/Final-CDC-Public-Access-Plan-Jan- 2015_508-Compliant.pdf • Food & Drug Administration (Feb 2015) http://www.fda.gov/downloads/ScienceResearch/AboutScienceResearchatF DA/UCM435418.pdf • National Institutes of Health (Feb 2015) http://grants.nih.gov/grants/NIH-Public-Access-Plan.pdf Department of Transportation (Nov 2015) Department of Veterans Affairs (Mar 2015) http://www.va.gov/ORO/Docs/Guidance/Plan_for_Access_to_Results_of_VA_Fu nded_Rsch_02_14_2014.pdf National Institute of Standards & Technology (Apr 2015) http://www.nist.gov/data/upload/NIST-Plan-for-Public-Access.pdf National Aeronautics and Space Administration (Nov 2014) http://science.nasa.gov/media/medialibrary/2014/12/05/NASA_Plan_for_increa sing_access_to_results_of_federally_funded_research.pdf National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (Feb 2015) http://docs.lib.noaa.gov/noaa_documents/NOAA_Research_Council/NOAA_PAR R_Plan_v5.04.pdf National Science Foundation (Mar 2015) http://www.nsf.gov/pubs/2015/nsf15052/nsf15052.pdf Smithsonian Institution (Aug 2015) http://public.media.smithsonianmag.com//file_upload_plugin/1f143b54-a9f9- 4746-bef5-1c76151e3c7a.pdf 10 NOV 2015 NISO-ICSTI: To Open Science in Practice 3
  • 4. 1.0 1.4 1.8 2.2 2.6 3.0 3.4 3.8 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 Articlesavailable-Millions Retrieval-Millions PMC articles available and retrieved, by month, Jan 2010 - Apr 2015 Articles Retrieved Articles Available Typical weekday: • More than 1.2 million unique users • Download more than 2 million articles Experience to-date: NIH Public Access Policy 10 NOV 2015 NISO-ICSTI: To Open Science in Practice 4
  • 5. Following Future Developments 10 NOV 2015 NISO-ICSTI: To Open Science in Practice 5 https://www.whitehouse.gov/administration/eop/ostp/library/publicaccesspolicy