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Hangzhou  Dec 1th 2010 Achieve Harmony In  Global Context  —— Chinese  Culture  Zhou Jia & Hora Tjitra
1 Guideline Of  Chinese  Culture  3 ,[object Object],5 ,[object Object],6 ,[object Object],7 ,[object Object],8 2 Culture Guide People’s Behavior  10 3 Apply Chinese Culture Into Cross-Culture Situation 13 4 Reference  15 5 Project Information 19
Guideline Of Chinese Culture  Confucianism Confucianism-I Ching Guanxi Change Zhongyong Family Other Authoritarian Face behavior  Harmony
General Explanation of The Guideline  Confucian cultural traditions is crucial to Chinese social behavior  Confucian cultural traditions is crucial to Chinese social behavior understanding  (Hwang, 2001) nderstanding  The  key value of Confucian culture include: face , guanxi ,  and  Harmony  (Luo, 2000;  HWANG, 1987,  2001) mony   I Ching, consists of two opposite forces, Yin and Yang ,is one part of  Confucianism. ) ng a   Maintaining a harmonious relationship is personal goal (Hwang, 1997-1998 ) intainig a harmonious relationship is personal goal(Hwang, 1997-1
Confucian Harmony: Embodies Disagreement And  Open Debates ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],The Master said, ‘The gentleman agrees with others without being an echo. The small  man echoes without being in agreement.’ 《子路篇第十三章》 Indonesian  Chinese people Less relay on controlling self-display or passive tolerance; they exhibit a proactive approach to maintain harmony and achieve their goals (Tjitra&Deng, 2007 ) Western Countries  Western countries more individualism, which concern themselves’ feeling ,but will pay less attention to group harmony
Guanxi: A Strong Network  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],In contrast to the Western emphasis on independent self-concept, a Chinese construction of self-concept is ‘interdependent’, based on his or her relationship or  ‘ guanxi with others (Yang, 2001).
Mianzi : Instrument To Maintain Harmonious  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
I Ching: Change and ZhogYong ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Culture Guild People’s  Behavior  ——Researches  under different contexts
Researches  under  Philosophy &Business Contexts   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Researches Under Management Context ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Apply Chinese Culture Into Cross-Culture Situation
Bring Chinese Into Global Context
Suggestion ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Reference
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Reference
Huang, X. L.,(2009)The Influence of National Culture, History and Institution on Strategic Management in Chinese Firms: A Complexity Based.  International Journal of Business Studies , 17., 1-18. Alan, P. F.,(1992)The Four Elementary Forms of Sociality: Framework for a Unified Theory of Social Relations.  Psychological Review , 99., 689-723. Yang, C. F. (2001) ‘Chinese view of self and other’ [in Chinese], in C.F. Yang (Ed.) How to Understand Chinese,  Taipei: Yuan-liou Publication , pp.365–406. Hu, H. C. (1944). The Chinese concept of “face.”  American Anthropologist,  46, 45-64 Faure, G. O. (2000). “Negotiations to set up joint ventures in China,”  International Negotiation  5, 157–189. Cardon, P. W. & J. C. Scott. (2003). Chinese Business Face: Communication Behaviors and Teaching Approaches.  Business Communication Quarterly  66, 9-22. Cogin, W. O. and B. F. Coggin. (2001). So you Want to Work in China?  Technical Communication  48, 389-398 St. Amant, K. (2001). Considering China: a Perspective for Technical Communicators.  Technical Communication  48, 385-388. Hwang, K.K. (1997–1998). [35] “Guanxi and Mientze: Conflict Resolution in Chinese Society.” In tercultural Communication Studies  VII 1, 17–42 Boisot, M., & Child, J. (1999). Organizations as adaptive systems in complex environments: The case of China.  Organization Science , 10(3), 237-252.  Hackley, C.A. and Q. Dong. (2001). “American Public Relations Networking Encounters China’s Guanxi.”  Public Relations Quarterly  46(2), 16–19.  Jacobs,B.J. (1979). “APreliminaryModel of Particularistics inChinese PoliticalAlliances: ‘Renqing’ and ‘Guanxi’ in a Rural Taiwanese Township.” Chinese Quarterly 78, 237–273.  
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Project Information
Global Competence for Asian Leaders ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Hora Tjitra Hana Panggabean Juliana Murniati Quan HE  Jiewei ZHENG Chaohui ZHANG Teng SHENTU Jia ZHOU Xiaojuan WANG  Dan ZHAO Xixie ZHANG Sebastian Partogi Yuanbo LIU Tayyibah Mushtaq Research Partners: Funding Partner: Zhejiang University China www.zju.edu.cn Zhejiang University of Technology China www.zjut.edu.cn Atma Jaya Catholic University Indonesia www.atmajaya.ac.id Human Capital Leadership Institute Singapore www.smu.edu.sg
Thank You Contact us via … Mail:  [email_address] Follow:zhou1986@sinau.me Website:  http://sinau.me/h i

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Chinese and singapore culture修改后

  • 1. Hangzhou Dec 1th 2010 Achieve Harmony In Global Context —— Chinese Culture Zhou Jia & Hora Tjitra
  • 2.
  • 3. Guideline Of Chinese Culture Confucianism Confucianism-I Ching Guanxi Change Zhongyong Family Other Authoritarian Face behavior Harmony
  • 4. General Explanation of The Guideline Confucian cultural traditions is crucial to Chinese social behavior Confucian cultural traditions is crucial to Chinese social behavior understanding (Hwang, 2001) nderstanding The key value of Confucian culture include: face , guanxi , and Harmony (Luo, 2000; HWANG, 1987, 2001) mony I Ching, consists of two opposite forces, Yin and Yang ,is one part of Confucianism. ) ng a Maintaining a harmonious relationship is personal goal (Hwang, 1997-1998 ) intainig a harmonious relationship is personal goal(Hwang, 1997-1
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9. Culture Guild People’s Behavior ——Researches under different contexts
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12. Apply Chinese Culture Into Cross-Culture Situation
  • 13. Bring Chinese Into Global Context
  • 14.
  • 16.
  • 17. Huang, X. L.,(2009)The Influence of National Culture, History and Institution on Strategic Management in Chinese Firms: A Complexity Based. International Journal of Business Studies , 17., 1-18. Alan, P. F.,(1992)The Four Elementary Forms of Sociality: Framework for a Unified Theory of Social Relations. Psychological Review , 99., 689-723. Yang, C. F. (2001) ‘Chinese view of self and other’ [in Chinese], in C.F. Yang (Ed.) How to Understand Chinese, Taipei: Yuan-liou Publication , pp.365–406. Hu, H. C. (1944). The Chinese concept of “face.” American Anthropologist, 46, 45-64 Faure, G. O. (2000). “Negotiations to set up joint ventures in China,” International Negotiation 5, 157–189. Cardon, P. W. & J. C. Scott. (2003). Chinese Business Face: Communication Behaviors and Teaching Approaches. Business Communication Quarterly 66, 9-22. Cogin, W. O. and B. F. Coggin. (2001). So you Want to Work in China? Technical Communication 48, 389-398 St. Amant, K. (2001). Considering China: a Perspective for Technical Communicators. Technical Communication 48, 385-388. Hwang, K.K. (1997–1998). [35] “Guanxi and Mientze: Conflict Resolution in Chinese Society.” In tercultural Communication Studies VII 1, 17–42 Boisot, M., & Child, J. (1999). Organizations as adaptive systems in complex environments: The case of China. Organization Science , 10(3), 237-252. Hackley, C.A. and Q. Dong. (2001). “American Public Relations Networking Encounters China’s Guanxi.” Public Relations Quarterly 46(2), 16–19. Jacobs,B.J. (1979). “APreliminaryModel of Particularistics inChinese PoliticalAlliances: ‘Renqing’ and ‘Guanxi’ in a Rural Taiwanese Township.” Chinese Quarterly 78, 237–273.  
  • 18.
  • 20.
  • 21. Thank You Contact us via … Mail: [email_address] Follow:zhou1986@sinau.me Website: http://sinau.me/h i