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PUSAT PENGAJIAN ASASI DAN UMUM (CFGS)
31734
PENGAJIAN MALAYSIA – MPU2163
KESEMPADANAN ANTARA PENGUNDI PADA PRU 14
MOHAMMAD ZHAFRI ANAQI BIN MOHAMMAD ZHAFRI
3173008871
PUAN HASLIZA MOKHTAR
KESEMPADANAN ANTARA PENGUNDI PADA PRU
14
TEMA
POLITIK
1
ISI KANDUNGAN
Kandungan Halaman
Tajuk / Tema 1
Isi Kandungan 2
Latar Belakang Kajian 3
Objektif Kajian 4
Hasil Kajian 5
Kesimpulan 6
Rujukan 7
2
LATAR BELAKANG KAJIAN
Pilihan raya umum Malaysia ke-14 (PRU-14) bakal diadakan pada April atau
Mei 2018 setelah parlimen dibubarkan pada 7 April 2018.[1]
Tempoh penggal parlimen
mengikut Perlembagaan Malaysia ialah lima tahun sejak mula bersidang, iaitu
sehingga 24 Jun 2018. Yang di-Pertuan Agong bagaimanapun boleh membubarkan
parlimen lebih awal atas nasihat Perdana Menteri. Bagi pilihan raya serentak seluruh
negara (parlimen dan DUN), pilihan raya perlu diadakan selewat-lewatnya 6 Jun
2018.
Pilihan Raya Umum Malaysia menggunakan sistem Undian pemenang undi
terbanyak. Pilihan raya akan dikendalikan oleh Suruhanjaya Pilihan Raya
Malaysia (SPR). Walaupun daripada segi teori mana-mana negeri boleh
membubarkan Dewan Undangan Negerinya secara berasingan daripada Parlimen
secara tradisinya DUN dibubarkan sekali dengan Parlimen, kecuali Sarawak.
3
OBJEKTIF KAJIAN
- Untuk mengenalpasti kesempadan terhadap pengundi di dalam PRU 14.
- Untuk kaji kebaikan dan keburukan kesempadanan pada PRU 14.
4
HASIL KAJIAN
Persempadanan baharu kawasan pilihan raya telah diwartakan pada 29 Mac lalu.
Segala perdebatan di Parlimen menjadi sejarah. Komponen pembangkang Melayu
yang paling banyak membuat bantahan. Pelbagai alasan dan analisis kajian mereka
bentangkan yang dikatakan memberi kerugian serta menyekat peluang kemenangan
pembangkang.
Berdasarkan analisis data yang dibuat khususnya di Semenanjung, kerusi majoriti
Melayu selepas persempadanan semula berjumlah 117 kerusi berbanding 115 kerusi pada
PRU lalu. Pertambahan dua kerusi ini melibatkan kerusi P097 Selayang yang dahulunya
berada dalam kategori kawasan marginal dan P107 Sungai Buloh.
Namun begitu, majoriti Parlimen pengundi Cina juga meningkat daripada 21 kerusi
semasa PRU-13 kepada 24 kerusi selepas persempadanan semula ini. Pertambahan tiga
kerusi majoriti pengundi Cina ini melibatkan Parlimen P103 Puchong, P04 Subang dan P110
Klang.
5
KESIMPULAN
Terdapat baik dan buruk pada persepadanan pengundi. Jadi, perbincangan harus
dibuat dengan teliti sebelum melakukan persempadanan tersebut. Kerana ada masanya
persempadanan diperlukan dan ada masanya persempadanan tidak diperlukan. Strategi
persempadanan harus dibuat dengan teliti dan terancang untuk memperoleh strategi yang
berkesan.
6
RUJUKAN
http://www.utusan.com.my/rencana/utama/sempadan-baharu-siapa-
untung-1.651549#ixzz5EcRMqCom
7

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Kesempadanan pengundi pada pru 14

  • 1. PUSAT PENGAJIAN ASASI DAN UMUM (CFGS) 31734 PENGAJIAN MALAYSIA – MPU2163 KESEMPADANAN ANTARA PENGUNDI PADA PRU 14 MOHAMMAD ZHAFRI ANAQI BIN MOHAMMAD ZHAFRI 3173008871 PUAN HASLIZA MOKHTAR
  • 2. KESEMPADANAN ANTARA PENGUNDI PADA PRU 14 TEMA POLITIK 1
  • 3. ISI KANDUNGAN Kandungan Halaman Tajuk / Tema 1 Isi Kandungan 2 Latar Belakang Kajian 3 Objektif Kajian 4 Hasil Kajian 5 Kesimpulan 6 Rujukan 7 2
  • 4. LATAR BELAKANG KAJIAN Pilihan raya umum Malaysia ke-14 (PRU-14) bakal diadakan pada April atau Mei 2018 setelah parlimen dibubarkan pada 7 April 2018.[1] Tempoh penggal parlimen mengikut Perlembagaan Malaysia ialah lima tahun sejak mula bersidang, iaitu sehingga 24 Jun 2018. Yang di-Pertuan Agong bagaimanapun boleh membubarkan parlimen lebih awal atas nasihat Perdana Menteri. Bagi pilihan raya serentak seluruh negara (parlimen dan DUN), pilihan raya perlu diadakan selewat-lewatnya 6 Jun 2018. Pilihan Raya Umum Malaysia menggunakan sistem Undian pemenang undi terbanyak. Pilihan raya akan dikendalikan oleh Suruhanjaya Pilihan Raya Malaysia (SPR). Walaupun daripada segi teori mana-mana negeri boleh membubarkan Dewan Undangan Negerinya secara berasingan daripada Parlimen secara tradisinya DUN dibubarkan sekali dengan Parlimen, kecuali Sarawak. 3
  • 5. OBJEKTIF KAJIAN - Untuk mengenalpasti kesempadan terhadap pengundi di dalam PRU 14. - Untuk kaji kebaikan dan keburukan kesempadanan pada PRU 14. 4
  • 6. HASIL KAJIAN Persempadanan baharu kawasan pilihan raya telah diwartakan pada 29 Mac lalu. Segala perdebatan di Parlimen menjadi sejarah. Komponen pembangkang Melayu yang paling banyak membuat bantahan. Pelbagai alasan dan analisis kajian mereka bentangkan yang dikatakan memberi kerugian serta menyekat peluang kemenangan pembangkang. Berdasarkan analisis data yang dibuat khususnya di Semenanjung, kerusi majoriti Melayu selepas persempadanan semula berjumlah 117 kerusi berbanding 115 kerusi pada PRU lalu. Pertambahan dua kerusi ini melibatkan kerusi P097 Selayang yang dahulunya berada dalam kategori kawasan marginal dan P107 Sungai Buloh. Namun begitu, majoriti Parlimen pengundi Cina juga meningkat daripada 21 kerusi semasa PRU-13 kepada 24 kerusi selepas persempadanan semula ini. Pertambahan tiga kerusi majoriti pengundi Cina ini melibatkan Parlimen P103 Puchong, P04 Subang dan P110 Klang. 5
  • 7. KESIMPULAN Terdapat baik dan buruk pada persepadanan pengundi. Jadi, perbincangan harus dibuat dengan teliti sebelum melakukan persempadanan tersebut. Kerana ada masanya persempadanan diperlukan dan ada masanya persempadanan tidak diperlukan. Strategi persempadanan harus dibuat dengan teliti dan terancang untuk memperoleh strategi yang berkesan. 6