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Assignment!
Title:-
Introduction to cyber security
Question:
11 top cyber security best practices to prevent a breach?
Certainly! Here are 11 top cybersecurity best practices to help prevent a breach:
 Strong Passwords: Use complex and unique passwords for each account or system, and consider
using a password manager.
 Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA): Enable MFA wherever possible to add an extra layer of
security.
 Regular Updates: Keep all software, operating systems, and applications up-to-date with
security patches.
 Firewalls: Use firewalls to filter incoming and outgoing network traffic and block potential
threats.
 Employee Training: Educate employees about cybersecurity risks and best practices to avoid
social engineering attacks.
 Data Encryption: Encrypt sensitive data both at rest and in transit to protect it from
unauthorized access.
 Access Control: Limit user access to only what is necessary for their roles and implement the
principle of least privilege.
 Regular Backups: Maintain regular backups of critical data and test the restoration process.
 Incident Response Plan: Develop and regularly update an incident response plan to react swiftly
to security incidents.
 Network Segmentation: Segment your network to limit lateral movement for attackers in case of
a breach.
 Vulnerability Scanning and Penetration Testing: Regularly scan for vulnerabilities and conduct
penetration tests to identify and address weaknesses.
These practices, when implemented comprehensively and consistently, can significantly reduce the risk
of a cybersecurity breach.

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(Assignment-1) 11 top Cyber security best practices..docx

  • 1. Assignment! Title:- Introduction to cyber security Question: 11 top cyber security best practices to prevent a breach? Certainly! Here are 11 top cybersecurity best practices to help prevent a breach:  Strong Passwords: Use complex and unique passwords for each account or system, and consider using a password manager.  Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA): Enable MFA wherever possible to add an extra layer of security.  Regular Updates: Keep all software, operating systems, and applications up-to-date with security patches.  Firewalls: Use firewalls to filter incoming and outgoing network traffic and block potential threats.  Employee Training: Educate employees about cybersecurity risks and best practices to avoid social engineering attacks.  Data Encryption: Encrypt sensitive data both at rest and in transit to protect it from unauthorized access.  Access Control: Limit user access to only what is necessary for their roles and implement the principle of least privilege.  Regular Backups: Maintain regular backups of critical data and test the restoration process.  Incident Response Plan: Develop and regularly update an incident response plan to react swiftly to security incidents.  Network Segmentation: Segment your network to limit lateral movement for attackers in case of a breach.  Vulnerability Scanning and Penetration Testing: Regularly scan for vulnerabilities and conduct penetration tests to identify and address weaknesses. These practices, when implemented comprehensively and consistently, can significantly reduce the risk of a cybersecurity breach.